Ukuba khona kwehhavini yaseRussia yaseRussia engaphakathi kwendlu yangasese kugcwalisa ngenduduzo eyingqayizivele, kanye nokukhethwa okubanzi kwezinto zokwakha kukuvumela ukuthi udale into ehlanganisiwe ehlanganiswe negumbi. Ngenxa yokuthi ingaphezulu lomlilo lifakwa ngaphansi kwamaconsi abukhali amazinga okushisa, sebenza ngokuqeda kwalo ngezandla zabo kuyinqubo ebuhlungu edinga ukugcinwa okucacile kobuchwepheshe.
I-Oven yaseRussia ingumhlobiso ongaphakathi ne-talisman ekhaya
Design Design of the thando
Ngaphambi kokukhetha okuqukethwe okuzoqedwa kuyo kamuva, kuyoqedwa kamuva, kufanelekile ukunaka okuthile ekwakhiweni kwekamelo. Imvamisa, ukuba khona kwesithando saseRussia kubandakanya isitayela sasekhishini esigqwala, okufakwe emhlobisweni onamahlandla odonga nobulili, uphahla lweseminali, amakhethini e-sutsunt. Kodwa-ke, inganekwane kanye nemizamo enamathiselwe kuzokuvumela ukuthi udale ezinye izinketho zokwakheka ezihlukile, kufanelekile endaweni ezungezile.
I-oveni yaseRussia engaphakathi kwekhishi lesimanje
Imvamisa ukubeka isithando somlilo ngezandla zabo usebenzisa isitini sokuphikisa. Njengomthetho, akudingi ukubhekana okungeziwe futhi kungasetshenziswa njengento ezimele destor. Kepha, endabeni yokuhlakazwa okucacile okuklanywe ekhishini noma ubuqotho bendawo obuhlangene ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izinto ezibonakalayo zidinga ukuqeda okwengeziwe.
Izinketho ziyanda: Isithando somlilo singafakwa uthango noma itshe, lisebenzise ekuhlobisweni kwamathayili noma ukumane upende futhi upende kunoma yimiphi imibala eyethulwe kwiphalethi. Ukukhetha kuzoncika kuphela ebukilini nasezindleko zomsebenzi.
Qeda isithando somlilo ngodaka
Design Design nge-plaster - yindlela elula yokuqeda. Izingoma zobumba ezazisetshenziswe ngaphambili sezilahlekelwe ukuhambisana kwazo, ngenxa yokubonakala kwezingxube ezivimbela ukushisa ezomile.
I-oveni yaseRussia iqede ngodaka kanye namathayili wokuhlobisa
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokuqala kokubhekana nomsebenzi kuyadingeka ukubekezelela isikhathi sanyanga zonke kusukela ekugcineni kwesimo somlilo. Lesi sikhawu siyadingeka ukuze uthole ukushwabana okuphelele komklamo.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuxabana kwezitini, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukulungiswa okuthile:
- Susa izinsalela zesisombululo nothuli;
- ukujulisa wonke umthungo ngo-10 mm;
- projekthi ngokungafani nhlobo;
- Ukumboza ukwakheka kwegridi ethosiwe kahle;
- Photovo kuhhavini bese ugcoba izindonga ngamanzi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungaqoqa kanjani futhi uhlukanise umnyango wezangaphakathi
Udaka lusetshenziswa ezingxenyeni eziningana kuze kutholakale ungqimba olubushelelezi.
Inqubo eqondile yokuphamba iqukethe isixazululo sesendlalelo se-waler-ungqimba ngezikhathi zamahora ama-4 - ukumiswa okuphelele kwesendlalelo ngasinye. I-simony yokuqala yesixazululo kufanele ibe uketshezi ngokwanele. Umsebenzi wayo ukuvumelanisa ingaphezulu nokwakheka kwamakhona.
Ngokwesilinganiso, isetshenziswa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezintathu kuya kwezine ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi. Umphumela womsebenzi onjalo uzoba ukuphela kobuqili.
Inqubo yokugawula umdwebo
Isisekelo sokupenda isithando somlilo endlini yangasese singaba sobabili indawo ebekiwe kanye nomsebenzi wezitini ngendlela yemvelo, uma nje ubuqotho bayo abuphulwa. Izinketho zopende nama-blots setha. Thatha inketho efanelekile kunokupenda indawo yomlilo, ungabheka izinga lokuxaka lomsebenzi, isisekelo sezezimali kanye nomklamo ophelele wekhishi.
Faka imibala i-lime ye-isithando
Indlela elula yokupenda isithando somlilo ngezandla zakho yi-chalk noma i-lime whitewash. Ukuze uqinise ukwakheka, usawoti wengezwa kukho, okuthi inqubo yokusebenza kwesakhiwo kuzovimba ukucwila kokwakheka imibala. Kuyadingeka ukupenda ngokwakheka okuncane noma kwe-lime ezingxenyeni eziningana, hhayi kuphela ikhwalithi ye-coating ezoncika kulokhu, kepha futhi nohlobo lobuhle lwesithando.
Kukhona futhi inani lamapende alwa nokushisa, abonakala ngokulula kwesicelo kanye nohlobo oluhlukahlukene lwemibala. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zazo yilezi:
- alkyd;
- izilinge eziphilayo;
- Silicon-organic.
Ukufaka kuhhavini ngemuva kokulungiswa kokuqala
Ngosizo lwabo, ingaphezulu lomlilo lingenziwa ngopeyingwe kunoma yimuphi umbala, kanye nokwenza umdwebo oyingqayizivele ngezandla zawo. Inqubo yokupenda ngokwayo ayiyinkimbinkimbi, ibalulekile kuphela ekulungiseleleni ingaphezulu. Kulokhu okudingayo:
- Susa izinsalela zokuqeda kwangaphambilini (uma kukhona);
- geza indawo ngokuphelele;
- Lapho ebusweni bezindawo ezinamafutha, basuse ngodaka lwe-soda.
Qaphela: Umbala wesithando senzeka ngaphandle kokuqala kwangaphambilini.
Ukubeka phansi indawo yomlilo (umsebenzi wesitini noma udaka) kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-roller nge inqwaba ephakathi. Ibhulashi lisetshenziselwa kuphela ukupenda imishini nezindawo ezikunzima.
Faka imibala isithando somlilo ngezandla zakho kungcono kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezimbalwa, ngokusebenzisa izikhawu zesikhathi sokomiswa okuphelele.
ICEBISO: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukupenda, isithando somlilo sincono kancane. Noma yimuphi upende uwela phezulu endaweni efudumele. Kepha ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi, ukufuthelisa isithando somlilo akusona ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3.
Ubhekene nesithando somlilo ngamathayili
Ama-Tiens aqediwe ahlukile futhi adala. Okuqukethwe kumelwe ngesimo samathayili e-ceramic ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwenziwa ngayo inqubo yokufaka.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuqhafaza kuvulandi ngephephadonga: yenza igxathu negxathu
I-gamut yombala yamathayili ihlukahlukene, ngaphezu kwalokho, bangaba nokukhululeka nokudweba okuhlukile. Isithando somlilo esifakwe ngale ndlela sizoba nombono oyingqayizivele. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zokuqukethwe zingadlula kakhulu izinhlobo ezisele zokucwaswa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukupenda kwethayi eliqediwe kwenziwa ngesandla.
I-oveni yaseRussia iqede ngamathayili
Ukusetha phansi isithando somlilo ngamathayili, kuyadingeka ukunamathela ezincomeni ezithile zobuchwepheshe nokuyifeza ngendlela elandelayo:
- Phambilini, amathayili kufanele afakwe emanzini. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukubeka isithando somlilo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhambi - ukusatshalaliswa kwezingxenye zomfaniswano. Okulandelayo, kufanele ususe yonke imigqa ngaphandle kwephansi.
- Ukubeka imigqa, kusukela phansi, ngesisombululo ngasinye kubumba. Kulokhu, izikhonkwane zensimbi ezifakwe kwizimbobo ze-RMSP kumele zihlanganiswe ngocingo, zicindezela amathayili komunye nomunye.
- Ama-tile ahlobene ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile ngamabakaki ensimbi anwebekile.
- Isigaba sokugcina siba ngodaka ngodaka.
Isikimu sokuqinisa amathayili ebusweni besithando
UMkhandlu Obalulekile: Umthungo ovundlile ugcotshwa ngegebe lamamilimitha ambalwa, unaka i-shrinkage yama-tile.
I-oveni ye-lined endlini yangasese iyindlela eqinisiwe, i-monolithic design enempilo yenkonzo engenamkhawulo.
Umhlobiso wethayela lomlilo
Ngenye indlela, ukuqeda isithando somlilo endlini yangasese yamathayili e-ceramic kungaba ngenye indlela. Idatha yokuhlobisa yokuhlobisa ine-maiica - ithayela elikhanyisiwe, elenziwe ngokucindezela nokudubula kabili. Izinto ezihlabelayo zenziwa ngodaka lombala, futhi ingxenye yangaphambili ihlotshiswe ngomdwebo okhanyayo. Ungabeka phansi isithando somlilo ngosizo lwayo, kulula kakhulu kunama-tile, futhi ukwakheka kokugcina kuzolingana nesikhala se-cuisine curcic.
Ithayili le-terracotta elingahleliwe lingaba inketho yesabelomali sokuqeda. Ngokuya kwamandla, akunakuphansi kwe-maitoloy, ngaphandle kwalokho, kunezinketho eziningi zokudweba: mbumbulu ngaphansi kwesitini noma itshe lemvelo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungaguqula kanjani umnyango wezangaphandle ukuze ungavali
Inqubo yokubhekana namathayili e-ceramic cellamic
Njengezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, ukuqeda kufanele unake i-clinker - uhlobo lwethayi lobumba eyenziwe ngezinhlobonhlobo zobumba obukhulu. Lokhu okuqukethwe ungazibekela hhayi kuphela kuhhavini ekhishini, kodwa futhi nanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu, ngokuya ngokwahlukana okushisa okubukhali.
Ukuze usethe indawo kunoma yiziphi izinhlobo zamathayili ngezandla zazo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ukwakheka okukhethekile okuvimbela ukushisa ngasolwandle.
QAPHELA: Ngaphambi kokulingisa isitofu ngama-tile, kufanele wethuke ngokucophelela futhi uphinde uvuse ingaphezulu.
Ukubhekana netshe
Khipha ingaphezulu lesithando somlilo lungasetshenziswa ngetshe lemvelo noma lokufakelwa. Njalo ngonyaka le ndlela iya ngokuya ithandwa ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kufanelwe zombili ezimfanelweni zokuphikisa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nangokuzibulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuphumula okuthile kokusebenza kwesithando, ungenza okuhlukahlukene ekuklameni kwalo, ukumane upende ingaphezulu ngombala owufunayo.
Isitofu Stock Stone
Uhlobo lomsebenzi okwi-Styling Work lunokufana okuthile nokwakhiwa kwamathayili. Kepha kunomehluko othile oqukethe ngokufanele lokho. Ikakhulu uma umbuzo uphathelene netshe lemvelo elinezindlela ezahlukahlukene nosayizi.
Inqubo yokucheba ilele kulezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuvikela ingaphezulu lesithando ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga eliphakeme lokunamathela kwezinto zokwakha.
- Ukubeka umugqa ophansi wetshe, usebenzisa izinga. Iphepha lisebenzisa isixazululo esivikelekile esivimbela ukushisa esihlanganisa usimende, isihlabathi kanye nezithasiselo zokwenziwa.
- Okokuhlangene kwama-seams, ungasebenzisa izingcezu ezincane ze-plasterboard.
- Ukunciphisa itshe kwenziwa ngosizo lwe-grinder kanye ne-disc kukhonkolo.
Ithiphu: Ukuqunjelwa kwamatshe kumele kukhiqizwe ekushintsheni okuphansi kwesiBulgaria, ukugwema ukukhishwa.
Isithando somlilo yinto ekhethekile yokuklama yendlu yezwe yanamuhla.
Dala umklamo oyingqayizivele wekhishi endlini yangasese enesitofu awenzi ngolunye lwezinhlobo zokuqeda, kodwa futhi kuhlangene eziningana. Ngenye indlela, ingaphezulu lingafakwa ngotshani, bese ama-engeli ukubeka itshe lemvelo. Noma sebenzisa inhlanganisela ye-Brick Masonry ezansi kwesithando somlilo, nopende ongaphezulu ungene ephethini elihlanganisiwe.
Ukuhlobisa isithando somlilo ngezandla zakho ungakha ucezu oluhlukile lwangaphakathi, oluzogcwalisa indlu ngenduduzo nemfudumalo.