Inhloso esemqoka yendawo yomlilo ingabhekwa ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa komoya ukuze uhlale ukhululekile. Kepha kwezinye izimo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yezangaphakathi yegumbi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubuka okujwayelekile nesitayela segumbi kunqunywa ngesimo nokubhekana nengosi, futhi umklamo wawo kufanele ukhokhelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukuqeda indawo yomlilo ngezandla zawo ukuze zisetshenziswe hhayi kuphela amakhosi, kodwa futhi nalabo abanolwazi oluncane namakhono emkhakheni wezokwakha. Ukubheka ngaphandle, ukugxila kubukeka kukhangayo, ungasebenzisa zombili izinto zemvelo zokuhlobisa nokufakelwa.
Ukuqeda indawo yomlilo ngezandla zakho
Ukubhekana namathayili
I-Tile isetshenziswa kabanzi lapho wenza izicishamlilo. Lokhu kuchazwa ngeqiniso lokuthi impahla inokuphakelayo okuphezulu okushisayo. Ukusebenza, kuvame ukusebenzisa ama-porcelain Shoneware, ama-teramic akhazimulayo noma amathayili we-gypsum Volumetric, ukulingisa izinto zemvelo.
Ukubhekana namathayili
Ithayela elibhekene elisetshenziswe njengokwakheka kwezikhala zomlilo linokungafani okuningana:
- Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokunakekela,
- Izinhlobonhlobo zemibala
- Amandla okudala izitayela ezahlukene zokuklama.
Idizayini yendawo yomlilo enama-ceramic tile yenzeka ngezigaba eziningana:
- Amathuluzi alungiselela. Ukuqedwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, kuyadingeka ukuba namathuluzi afanele: izinga lokwakha, ipensela, ama-spatulas, izipanji, isando senjoloba.
- Ukulungiselela komhlaba oklanyelwe ukuqeda. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ingaphezulu kusuka kungcola okuhlukahlukene, kufezekise ukucutshungulwa kwe-primer. Kwezinye izimo, kunconywa ukufaka i-Metal Mesh. Lokhu kuzovimbela umbala wezitini lapho indawo yomlilo ithunyelwa khona.
- Hlinzeka ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngaphambi kokubeka i-tile ibekwe phansi, ukuqoqa ukwakheka kwesikhathi esizayo, kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso usayizi wethayela.
- Ukulungiselela isixazululo esinamathela. Ukubekwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-glue engazweli ukushisa, ukulungiswa kwako okwenziwa ngokuya ngemiyalo.
- Ukubeka amathayili. Umsebenzi uqala phansi esithandweni somlilo. I-glue isetshenziswa ebusweni bokugxila, khona-ke i-tile isetshenziswa futhi icindezelwe esisekelweni. Ihlanganiswe ngokuthepha okuncane kwesando senjoloba. Umugqa wama-protrosthions namakhona kwenziwa ngezinto ezikhethekile.
- Ukucubungula impahla. Ukuvikela indawo eqediwe kusuka ku-soot nokungcola, i-varnish engamelana ukushisa iyasetshenziswa, okumboza yonke indawo efanelekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuxhumeka okufanele kwamalambu amakhompiyutha kwenze ngokwakho
Ukubhaliswa kwama-ceramic tile
Kubalulekile! Ukuqetzela indawo yomlilo, kunconywa ukukhetha i-tile encane ukunciphisa iphesenti lokuqhekeka okungaphezulu.
Gxila ukuqeda ngetshe lemvelo nelokufakelwa
Ukuqeda Itshe Lendawo Yomlilo
Itshe livame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqeda izindonga, kepha lingasetshenziswa lapho senza izicishamlilo. Akugcini ngokunikeza ukubukeka okuqinile kokuzwa, kepha futhi kuhlale kufudumele. Ukusuka kwezinye izinto zokuqeda, itshe lihlukaniswa ngamandla akhuphukayo neqiniso lokuthi lapho ukubekwa kungadingeki ukuba ushiye ngisho nomthungo. Kepha ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo nezisezingeni eliphakeme yizinto zalo ezingezinhle. Itshe lokubeka kwenziwa kubuchwepheshe obufanayo nethayili.
Gxila ukuqeda ngetshe lemvelo nelokufakelwa
Idizayini yezindawo zokucima umlilo yenziwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezilandelayo:
- Shelter. Lokhu kungenye yamaminerali ashibhile abukeka kahle. I-minus yayo iyisakhiwo se-porous esivalekile nge-soot isikhashana esifushane, esiholela ekwehliseni ekukhangeyo.
- I-granite. Sebenzisa impahla engalashwa futhi esetshenzisiwe. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zibukeka zinhle endaweni yomlilo. Ukunakekelwa okulula kuyinzuzo enkulu yezinto ezibonakalayo. Awesabi ukukhahlela, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokusebenza lapho kungasetshenziswa okokuhlanza okuhlukahlukene.
- Mabula. Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuklama izicisha umlilo kaningi. Ubuhle bemvelo, intengo engabizi kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zemabula kuyingxenye yokuzuzwa okukhona kokuqukethwe.
Ukubeka endaweni yomlilo
Ukubhekana nokugxila kokuphamba kungabhekwa njengenketho esheshayo futhi engabizi kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, inani lezinto ezibonakalayo liyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi inqubo yomsebenzi ayidingi ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa kosikimba akuchithi ama-masonry ayisisekelo, ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukuqinisa isisekelo. Futhi kulula futhi ngesikhathi esifushane ukwakheka kombala kuyashintsha, kudalwe isitayela esisha sendawo yomlilo.
Isimo esiyinhloko sokuqedwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu ukukhetha okulungile kodaka. Kufanele kube nokuvimbela ukushisa nokungezwa kwemicu ekhethekile. Lezi zimo zenziwa lapho ubumba, lime, i-hemp noma utshani bungezwa kwikhambi elijwayelekile. Ukuhlobisisa kwe-portal elungisiwe kutholakala ngokufaka izingoma ngokuvimbela ukumelana noshintsho olubukhali ekushiseni: kusuka ekushiseni okuqinile ekupholiseni kokugcina kwendawo yomlilo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: thunga amakhethini avela ezinsalweni zezicubu ngezandla zazo
Ukubeka endaweni yomlilo
Kubalulekile! Ukuthola ikhambi elingcono, kunconywa ukwengeza inani elincane likasawoti wokupheka kulo.
Ukubuka kwenziwa ngale ndlela:
- Kusuka ebusweni basusiwe ukungcoliswa nodaka oludala.
- Ngosizo lwezipikili ezincane kuma-masonry, igridi yokuqinisa ihleliwe.
- Ingxube elungiselelwe yokulungiswa isetshenziswa esisekelweni nge-spatula futhi isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo.
- Indawo ekhethiwe yomiswa ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili.
- Isixazululo sombala siyasetshenziswa noma sihlobise uPutty. Uma kunesidingo, kungezwa i-roller yamanzi.
I-platerdiodis njengezinto zokuqeda
Ukubhekana nendawo yomlilo enamapuleti we-plasterboard avumayo kukuvumela ukuthi udale izinhlobo ezingezona zendabuko ze-portal. Ukuchitheka komsebenzi kuqukethe izinyathelo ezimbili:
- Uhlaka lwensimbi luhlangene.
- Uhlaka lusikiwe nge-plasterboard.
Kubalulekile! Lapho ubopha amashidi e-platesibhodi, ama-screws ahluthwe ngama-engeli angakwesokudla. Lokhu kuvimbela ukwakheka kwama-chips ebusweni.
Ukubhekana Nemithi Yezindawo Zokucisha Umlilo
Lapho usebenza, kubalulekile ukuhambisana neminye imithetho:
- Qiniseka ukuthi uhlinzeka ngendilinga yomoya yamahhala.
- Ukufakwa kwe-Basalt kufakwa kufreyimu.
- Ikhompiyutha yamapuleti e-plasterboard yenziwa kuphela ezintweni ezivundlile nezimpondo.
- Ukucheba okwengeziwe kwepulangwe kungenzeka ngezinto ezahlukahlukene.
Usebenzisa izinkuni njengezinto zokuqeda
Izinkuni qeda umlilo
Isihlahla ngesikhathi sokuqeda imisebenzi sidinga ukubambelela okuqinile kwezinye izimo:
- Izinto ezibonakalayo kufanele zicutshungulwe yisixazululo selangabi.
- Kungcono ukuthi uqedele izindonga zendawo yomlilo etholakala endaweni yokuzwa.
- Qiniseka ukuthi unesikrini esivikelayo esivimba izinhlansi ekusakazeni.
- Umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe usebenzisa izinhlobo zezihlahla ezingamelana nokushisa okwandayo.
Ukuqedwa kwendawo yomlilo kungenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukile, okukuvumela ukuthi uqaphele noma yimuphi umbono. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nezidingo nemiyalo edingekayo.