I-sawdust njengoba ukufakwa kudoti ngemuva kokusebenza ngokhuni ngothuli oluncane kakhulu lwama-chip. Lokhu okubonakalayo okubonakalayo kusetshenziswa njenge-insulator eshisayo iminyaka eminingi, ngoba iyakwazi ukugcina ama-resins amade afudumele, aqokomisa izinkuni, ezenza i-filler ephelele. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-sawdust, ukuhlinzeka ukufakwa kwe-attic, uphahla, ophahleni, kulungile ngoba kungasebenza isikhathi eside kakhulu, ukuhlinzeka ngezinga eliphakeme lokufakelwa okushisayo.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi sawdust yindawo yokuhlala noma ezinye izinambuzane.
Lapho isifunda sisetshenziswa khona ama-chips
Ukwakhiwa okuphansi okuphansi kuyinto ephambili yokushefa. I-sawdust njengoba ukufakwa kuhlale kufakwa ebumba ukuze kwakhiwe kulolu mbiko we-Overlaps ekhethekile yezindlu zasemakhaya.
Igrafu yokusebenza okushisayo okuchazwe.
Uma sithatha isisekelo salobu buchwepheshe ekufakweni kophahla noWabdust, khona-ke namuhla imboni isivele ikhiqize izinto zokwakha zanamuhla. Kubandakanya i-arbolit, ukhonkolo nge-sawdust, amabhulokhi okhuni anikezela ungqimba oluthembekile lokufakelwa okushisayo.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwe-sawdust inqubo yokwakha, intshisekelo yonjiniyela wezindlu zangasese, ezikhiqiza ukufakwa kophahla, izindonga, uphahla, phansi, i-attic sawdust. Sebenzisa i-sawdust njenge-heater kungaba ngezindlela ezihlukile ngenxa yokushibhile kwawo. Uphahla, ukunqwabelana okuphakathi nendawo, i-attic, uphahla, phansi kanye nezakhiwo zodonga, i-attic ifakwe yizinto ezahlukahlukene zokwakha. Isixazululo sokwehla, ama-chips kanye ne-gypsum kungasetshenziselwa ukufaka izinto zokwakha, i-attic, evumela ukuthi kwezomnotho ukuchitha imali.
Kungani sawdust ucubungulwa
Ukushisa kwe-sawdust.
Ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okushisayo, kusetshenziswa ama-hydrofin, alungiselelwe ngaphambili ngendlela ethile. Uma amagciwane awenziwanga lapho ecubungula sawdust, lokhu okuqukethwe kuthola amaphutha amabili amakhulu, kuba yi-:
- Ukuvutha.
- Beka amagundane endawo noma ezinye izinambuzane.
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Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi nge-sawdust, kufanele zihlanganiswe nokwakheka kwe-lime, usimende noma i-gypsum, kuthambisa into ekhethekile, okungukuthi, i-antiseptic. Ingxube elungiselelwe izoba nomlilo futhi inikeze ukuvikela ezinambuzaneni. Uma uqala ukwakha indlu yohlaka kanye nokufakwa kwe-attic noma uphahla usebenzisa i-raw sawdust, kungahle kube nemiphumela emibi.
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa komlilo okusheshayo, indlu yohlaka lwe-brusade ingashisa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokwakha, kuyadingeka ukukala konke kahle. I-sawdust ingathathelwa indawo ezinye izinto ezifaka ukushisa, ngokwesibonelo, i-eco-art, nayo enezingqinamba zayo. Noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle kudalulwe ngenxa yokuqaliswa okunekhono kwezinto ezisetshenzisiwe.
Ukusebenzisa i-sawdust ukuze kufakwe ngezandla zabo
Uhlelo lokusebenza olususelwa ekufakweni kwendlu
Imvamisa, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ama-chips ukuze kuqhume ukufakwa okushisayo kwezakhiwo ezinesitezi esisodwa. Uma i-insulator yokushisa iqoqwa kusuka ku-sawdust ngokuzimela, khona-ke izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezinto zokwakha namathuluzi kufanele zilungiswe:
- Usimende.
- Eluhlaza.
- Sawdust.
- Ifosholo.
- Stirrer.
- I-Antiseptic.
Ungqimba olufudumele lokufaka inhlekelele lungahle lube nobukhulu obukhulu obunqunywe yizici ezimbili:
- Imibandela yale ndawo.
- Inhloso esebenzayo yamakamelo afakiwe. I-thermal insulator iyilungelo lama-25 cm, kuzokwanela ukufaka ngaphezulu kwe-Overlaps kuze kufike kububanzi be-15 cm ezindongeni.
Ngale njongo, i-rack ekhethekile iqoqwana ngohlaka oluphambili, oludala isikhala ngenhloso yokuyifaka nge-sawdust.
I-WALL Insulation Scheme Sawdust.
Ukuze wenze kahle ukufakwa nge-sawdust, udinga ukwazi amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ubukhona bezinto ezinobungozi bokulahla lapho izitolo zifaka khona, izintambo, ukushintshwa kwafakwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezingakwazi ukuqeda.
- I-Wiring Wiring ne-Chimney Pipe kufanele ixhunywe.
- Izintambo zikagesi zivame ukucasha emapayipi ensimbi ngobukhulu obungu-3 mm.
Ukuze usimende ukuze ungamukeli amanzi amaningi, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukufakwa kunikezwe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-sawdust entsha iqukethe izinto ezikhethekile ezivimbela ukunamathela kuka usimende ngamanzi. Ukuvumelana kwekhambi kubuthakathaka, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuvimba lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokufaka amanzi kabusha ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.
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Ungayilungiselela kanjani ingxube esekelwe ku-sawdust ukufakwa kokushisa kwezakhiwo
Ukwakha i-insulator yokushisa usebenzisa i-sawdust kanye nosimende, lezi zinto ezilandelayo kufanele zilungiselelwe: amabhakede ayi-10 we-sawdust athathwa ibhakede elilodwa likasimende no-lime. Zonke lezi zingxenye kufanele zihlanganiswe ukufakwa okuphelele kwe-sawdust elungiselelwe ukwakheka, okwenza ukufakwa kophahla noma i-attic. Lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukuncibilikisa i-antiseptic emanzini, uthele lo msebenzi ungene kwiholo ukunisela le ngxube.Ukuhlola, ukuthatha ukwakheka okuncane nokukunxusa lapho amanzi engaveli, futhi ukusakazeka kwesigaxa akwenzeki, kusho ukuthi ikhambi lilungile. Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, yenza ukuwa kokwakheka nge-sawdust kanye nosimende nge-traam yayo yesendlalelo. Ukuvuthwa okugcwele kwamabhulokhi kufanele kukhethwe cishe amasonto amabili okungenani.
Ngokuqinisekisa ukufakwa kophahla, phansi noma izindonga nokwakheka kwama-chip, wonke umsebenzi wenziwa egumbini le-wadrid. Emasontweni amabili kamuva, lezo zindawo ezazimboziwe kufanele zihlolwe, ezizovumela ukukhomba ukuba khona kwama-voids avela ekumisweni komiswa. Uma kukhona ukungabi nalutho, zigcwele ukwakheka kwe-chip.
Ungayenza kanjani i-attic yokufakelwa, uphahla, phansi, uphahla kanye nezindonga zakwa-sawdust
Ngokusebenzisa i-sawdust yenza udaka olufudumele, oluzosebenza njenge-insulator yokushisa hhayi imisebenzi yangaphakathi yokuqeda, kodwa futhi vumela ukufakwa kophahla noma i-attic. Isixazululo siyasetshenziswa lapho sakha amapuleti, sibheke ngokuphelele futhi somile. Uma ama-chip asetshenziswa ngefomu elihlanzekile ngaphandle kokungcola okuhlukile, khona-ke kuphela ukudala amapuleti. Ekugcineni, kufanele baphonswe ngokucophelela futhi bome.
Esezinhlelweni zokwakha, sawdust ahlanzekile ungasebenzisi, ngoba lokhu okuqukethwe kuvutha kalula, kuvutha ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kusetshenziswa ama-chip, kukhiqize izinto ezahlukahlukene zokufakwa kwe-thermal, ezinjenge-pellets, eco-art, arbolit. Bangakwazi ukukhiqiza ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ye-attic, attic nezinye izakhiwo.
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Ukulungiselela sawdust ukuze usebenzise.
Ukufudumeza phansi usebenzisa izindlu ze-eco-izindlu kungaba yithuluzi elikhethekile lesicelo sesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukufaka phansi phansi ngezandla zabo, njengoba kubiza kakhulu ucingo. Isixazululo salo msebenzi kungcono ukuphathisa ochwepheshe, futhi uma usebenza ngesandla, ungachitha ukufakwa ngo-40% ngaphezulu.
Ukufaka phansi phansi endaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lingaweli ngaphansi -20 ° C, kuzokwazi ukusebenzisa ungqimba lokufakwa okushisayo, ububanzi bawo bungama-15 cm, noma yiliphi iqhwa le-5 ° funa ukwengeza insulitor yokushisa ngongqimba olungaba ngu-4 cm.
Ukuhlela ukufakwa kophahla nge-sawdust, ungakha amabhlokhi ama-chip. Uma ungeza eSikhumentisi ne-SiPop yeCopper ukumisa i-sawdust, bazothatha indawo ye-antiseptic. Usimende bese wengezwa ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1 kuye ku-10, esiqinisekisa ukufana kwe-chip coating.
Ekhoneni lokufakwa okushisayo, ophahleni nezinye izakhiwo zidonsa ukushisa, okungama-20%. Ukufakwa kophahla lwe-Ceiling Sawdust kufanele kwenziwe ngokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Faka phezu kophahla lwe-Pergamine.
- Icubungula amabhodi wokwakhiwa kwamalangabi.
- Lungiselela isixazululo sikasimende namanzi (1 kuye ku-10), engeza amabhakede ayi-10 nge-sawdust namabhakede ama-1.5 amanzi.
- Ingxube kufanele igcwaliswe ngesendlalelo esingu-2 cm obukhulu kulo lonke i-swelep bese unyathela.
Ukufakwa kophahla lwethawula kungcono ukukhiqiza ehlobo, ngoba kulokhu konke kuzokoma ngokushesha okukhulu. Ingxube ngemuva kokumiswa ngeke kube owethuli, kepha izodonsa ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakho. Uma usebenzisa i-sawdust njenge-insulator yokushisa yezindonga enezingxenye, ophahleni, khona-ke ukwakheka kufanele kube khona i-lime ne-sawdust eyomile, ethathwe ngezilinganiso ezi-1 kuye ku-10.