I-saw saw saw saw blade ineshidi lensimbi (umzimba wediski) nepuleti ngokuhlaselwa kwe-carbide ngesimo sezinyoni, ifomu lelo lingahluka. Ukulola kahle idiski, udinga ukwazi iJiyomethri yezinyo nemithetho eyisisekelo yokucija.
Ukuze uthole i-disc efanelekile esolayo, udinga ukwazi ijometry yezinyo, kanye nemithetho eyisisekelo yokubeka.
Amazinyo ejometri yamasaha
Amawashi e-Disk enziwe ngamamaki ensimbi ahlala isikhathi eside, emzimbeni wawo mapuleti ama-carbide afakwa kusetshenziswa ama-spikes okushisa aphezulu. Ama-alloys wokwenziwa kwalokhu kuhlaselwa kungenzeka ahluke. Abakhiqizi basekhaya basetshenziswa ikakhulukazi amathuluzi amathuluzi nge-cobalt. Abakhiqizi bakwamanye amazwe basebenzisa ukwakheka kwabo kwezobuchwepheshe. Izici zokwakheka okukodwa noma okunye ngeke zincike hhayi ezimfanelweni zazo zamakhemikhali, kodwa futhi ngosayizi wokusanhlamvu kwesigaba se-carbide. Ukumamatheka okuncane kuzonikeza amapharamitha amakhulu kunawo wonke wobulukhuni namandla azothunyelwa.
I-Disk Saw Blade ingaba nobumba obuhlukile bejometri. Phakathi kwazo zihlukaniswa ngamafomu ayisisekelo ambalwa:
Ama-disc ahlukene wezinto ezahlukahlukene.
- Umumo oqondile.
- Ukwakheka okuyi-oblique kwezinyo.
- Ukwakheka kwe-trapezoid kwezinyo.
- Umumo we-conical.
Amasawula anombala oqondile wamazinyo asetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-sawmill amade ende amade. Ngasikhathi sinye, ikhwalithi yalo cut izokwehla ngokwanele.
Ifomu lezinyo elihlangene lingaba ne-angle efanele noma kwesokunxele yokuthambekela. Imvamisa, ama-disk saws angenziwa ngezinyo elibunjiwe ngokuhlukile, i.e. Lapho amazinyo angena nge-angle yesobunxele nakwesokudla ayophindwa. Amawashi anjalo asetshenziselwa ukubona i-chipboard emholweni omude futhi oguqukayo. Ifomu elifanayo elakhiwayo lizosiza ukugwema ukubonakala kwama-chips ahlukahlukene ebusweni bezinto ezibonakalayo ezicutshunguliwe. Ubukhulu bamaSayidi anjengalawo bugqokwa okuncane kokuqukethwe kwezinyo nangejubane eliphansi lokusika eliphansi. Imvamisa, amazinyo ngesimo se-trapezoid ahlukile ngokuqondile, asetshenziselwa ukusikwa okuhlanzekile.
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Amasawo anamazinyo esimiso esine-conical asetshenziselwa umsebenzi osizayo lapho anciphisa ungqimba olungaphezulu noma olungaphansi. I-SAY enjalo izovikela ngokubonakala kwama-chip bese igcina ingaphezulu kokuqukethwe okucutshungulwayo.
Ukucinga Imithetho
Ifomu lezinyo elihlangene lingaba ne-angle efanele noma kwesokunxele yokuthambekela.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungalola kanjani idiski kahle, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukugqokwa okuyinhloko kwezinyo lakhe kuwa emaphethelweni aphezulu okusika. Lo mphetho ngesikhathi somsebenzi usindilinga. Usayizi wesendlalelo esiyindilinga ungafinyelela ku-0.2-0.3 mm. Ubuso obungaphambili bobuso bugqoke ngokushesha.
Ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo, uzodinga imishini elandelayo:
- Umshini wokucija.
- I-Pendulum Courier.
Inqubo yokwenza sawubona ukubona ukuba nezinyo eliqondile kufanele kwenziwe endizeni etholakala ngaphambili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele kufakwe kwi-mandrel endaweni evundlile.
Ngemuva kwalokho, usebenzisa izikulufo ezilungisayo ezitholakala emshinini ocijile, kufanele usethe i-angle oyifunayo lapho ukulola khona kuzokwenziwa khona. I-saw blade kufanele idlulele ngendlela ebekwe eceleni kakhulu eduze kwendilinga e-abrasive.
Ubukhulu bengqimba elisusiwe kwezinto ezibonakalayo buzolungiswa ngamandla we-clamp. Ngemuva kokuba izinyo lokuqala liloliwe, idiski kufanele labelwe kusuka embuthanweni ocijile. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele ihlelwe kabusha isinyathelo esisodwa bese uqhubeka nenqubo. Ngakho-ke kudingeka adinge ukucija wonke amapuleti e-carbide.
Ukucija isiyingi.
Ukulola phansi kwendawo evuthayo yokuhlaselwa kwe-carbide kungenziwa ngaphambili kwendiza yayo nangemuva. Umehluko osuka ekugculiseni i-disk yokuhlasela enomugqa oqondile kuzoba yilokho idiski elinjalo lelo kumele kubekwe engela elizohambelana ne-angle yokuthambekela kwezinyo.
Ukunquma i-angle edingekayo yokufaka, kufanele usebenzise i-pendulum tilter. Ekuqaleni, kuyadingeka ukusetha i-angle ngenani elihle (+8, +10, njll.). Ukucija kudinga ukwenziwa ngezinyo, ngakho-ke ingxenye yokuqala yepuleti yediski iyacutshungulwa. Ngemuva kokwenza lo msebenzi, i-angle efiselekayo yokuthambekela iguqulwa ibe yinto engemihle futhi ikhiqize ukucutshungulwa kwengxenye yesibili yamazinyo.
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Indiza engemuva yokuhlasela ilola kancane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka umshini, ukwakheka kwako okuzokuvumela ukuthi ufake i-saw eyindilinga ukuze indiza yangemuva yamasaha yamasaha yayifana nendiza yombuthano ocijile.
Sebenza ngaphandle komshini nekhwalithi yomsebenzi owenziwe
Ungakwazi ukugoqa umjikelezo wokubona hhayi ngosizo lomshini okhethekile, kodwa futhi nokusetshenziswa. Ngale ndlela, ungasebenzisa lapho kungekho mali kanye nesifiso sokuthola umshini wokucipha. Iningi labantu lisebenzisa ithuluzi elifanayo lesandla, ngakho-ke ukuthenga amadivaysi angezekile akudingekile.
Uma kwenzeka kunomshini ojwayelekile we-Emery, ungenza zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo ezikusebenzisa. Ukuze kube lula, udinga ukwenza idivaysi ekuvumela ukuthi ulungise i-SAW ngesikhundla osifunayo esihlobene nento ebabayo. Kulokhu, ukuma kwensimbi ejwayelekile kufanelekile, ingaphezulu kwalo elizotholakala ezingeni elifanayo nge-eksisi yendilinga ebabayo.
Kulesi simi, udinga ukubeka i-disc eyindilinga ye-saw ngendlela yokuthi ilele endizeni edingekayo ehlobene nobuso. Kungenziwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-bolts asiza ngasikhathi sinye ukulungisa i-angle yokuthambekela.
Qiniseka ukuthi ukungabikho kobuso bamasaha kanye nemifantu ehlukahlukene ebusweni bamasaha kanye nemifantu ehlukahlukene kuzosiza. Imisakazo yokujikeleza kwayo yonke imiphetho yokusika kufanele ibe semingcele elandelayo: 0.012-0.015 mm. Lapho uqhuba ukuhlolwa okubukwayo ezindaweni zabo, akufanele kube nokukhanya.
Ukubheka imithetho yokwenza umsebenzi, ungasebenzisa ngokuqiniseka ukuthi ubone umbuthano ngaphandle kokunye ukumiswa kwamadiski akwaWaw. Futhi ingxenye yokusika yazo izokwenza ukusikwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yemikhiqizo nezinto zokwakha, hhayi ukonakalisa indawo yazo.