Gabions do it yourself in landscape design
Gabion acquired its popularity only a few years ago. They are the original structures of the stone concluded in the metal wire containers. Fill the containers with stones, directly at the installation site of the construction. For a long time, the strengthening redoubts have built such a principle. Currently, Gabions are used exclusively for peaceful purposes, in order to form the coastline of the reservoir, strengthen the slopes, the installation of retaining walls or simply as a decorative element of landscape design.Materials for making gabions
As a rule, Gabions made by their own hands are extremely rare. Most often use already ready-made factory metal grids required size. In order to create an original element of landscape design, it is enough to install a frame and fill it, prepared in advance, bulk material. However, in order to independently install, manufactured personally, exclusive Gabion, will need a little more effort and time.
First of all, you should decide necessary for work, materials. The main material for the manufacture of gabions is a galvanized wire, the coating density of approximately 260-270 g / sq. M. Not bad if the wire is with PVC-seam. It is better to choose a wire whose thickness is 3-5 mm. In order for the wire from the wire, it is solid enough, it is necessary to apply double twist techniques in its manufacture. The shape of the cells of such a grid, as a rule, resembles a polygon, proper geometric shape. From the fact that the cells of the metal mesh were obtained, the choice of a certain fraction of pebbles, gravel or stone depends.
In order for the design to look neatly, large-sized gabions are divided into special sections that are connected to a wire. All materials needed to create gabions should be high quality. Otherwise, the finished design can be deformed or fall apart.
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The choice of stones for filling the frame depends on the location of the Gabion: in water or on land. You can use both natural and artificial stones. Landscape designers recommend using solid rocks: diorites, basalts, sandstones, granites, since these breeds perfectly carry sharp temperature differences.
Stages of the installation of Gabion do it yourself
Before proceeding with the installation of the design, you must prepare:
• mesh and metal spirals;
• wire pins and brackets;
• geotextile canvas, braces;
• Sand, stones.
The design of the Gabion consists of special blocks that are connected with each other with metal brackets and spirals. It should be remembered that the upper part of the Gabion, which will serve as the roof, should open. It is through the opening side that the stones or other fillers are filled.
The assembled design of the grid is attached to the ground with metal brackets.
Failure of stones is carried out in several stages. First fall asleep half of the design, after which the opposite sides of the design are tightened by braces. This will prevent the deformation of the walls of Gabion. After the coast of rigidity is installed, you can fill the gabion with stones or other filler material completely. Making sure that the stones are well and evenly covered, the upper part of the block is fixed with a wire spiral.
Interesting ideas to use gabions when creating landscape design
Gabions allow you to easily and beautifully change the relief of the plot, creating artificial lowlands and hills on it. With the help of gabions, you can create beautiful flower beds, waterfalls, small lakes and streams.
With the help of a box of Gabion, you can create original garden furniture. The stone base of Gabion looks great in combination with wood from which you can perform a worktop. Similarly, you can make a garden bench.
From the Gabions of the cylindrical form will be excellent fence of flower beds. Plants with large and brightest colors are perfect for such a flower beds.
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The decoration of any site will be the retaining walls from the Gabions, especially if they will have an interesting, curved shape. Near these retaining walls, original benches and shops look good.
Also, gabions can be excellent elements of the design of a small reservoir. An addition to such shores can be various forged, wooden and metal decoration elements.
