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general information
The appointment of metal lattices on the windows is a protective nature. And, of course, I would like the protective design on the window did not spoil the appearance either outside or from the inside, but served a worthy decoration of the window. The choice is large enough. It can be welded systems, forged and so on. The price is also distinguished by a variety. The window with a design installed on it differs not only by a high degree of security, but also a unique style. After all, so I want the view from the window, even if there is a lattice, pleased with the eye. But regardless of what protective design you will prefer, you should not forget that its fastening is the most important factor. Installation on the window can be performed independently either using specialists.
To prevent the ends of the rods, close to the wall at a depth of at least 80 mm and are poured with cement mortar or welded to metal structures.
By installing the windows, it is necessary to observe a number of simple rules, on which the quality of the final result depends. What exquisite would not be your system in shape and pattern, the wrong installation can adversely affect the appearance of the window. If you think that you will not cope with an independent installation, it is better to trust this work to professionals. Required tools depend on the selected device option:
- roulette;
- pencil;
- level;
- welding machine;
- Anchor bolts or selflessness;
- If necessary, the screwdriver;
- Drill and drill.
Classification
Method of installation depends on the type of device. It can be sliding, swing or stationary elements.
Wall material where the lattice is attached, also affects the method of installation work. After all, the installation is made in different ways to different walls (from bricks, timber or aerated concrete).
To enhance the fasteners of the metal door, it is advisable to apply additional metal overlays that enhance the adhesion of the box with the wall.
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The facade finishing material also has its effect on the way to install the window structure. Sliding devices have such a feature as only an internal installation (indoors). The type of swing and stationary lattices can be installed from the outside, by overlaying the wall, or the location between the slopes. It rarely meets in the window opening between Ramami.
Fastening to the wall is also different. The main types include:
- mounting to mortgage from metal by welding;
- fastening using bolts (anchor), or hardware;
- Fastening through with threaded studs.
It is not always possible to choose the method of fastening only in accordance with your desire. It happens that there is only one possible way of installation. This happens when, for example, the window frame is located in the same plane with the wall. Accordingly, the installation of elements between the slopes is impossible. Only the way in the lining is suitable.
Main types of fasteners
Fastening to metal mortgage using welding. This installation method is considered one of the most reliable and frequently used. Most of all it is suitable for mounting on brick, concrete walls and walls of slag blocks. As mortgages, iron pins are used with a cross section of a square or round nature. They are located in the holes of the wall at a depth of about 12 cm by drivening. The ledge is approximately 5 cm. With the help of welding along the edge of the metal profile, eyelas are attached, designed specifically for mounting the grid to the wall. Another option involves drilling holes in the frame and their subsequent fix.
Fastening the swing grid to the window. After you attached the lattice, it must be painted with pre-primer metal - to avoid corrosion.
The above options are suitable for welded designs. With this installation, do not forget to take care of the protection of windows from negative impact when welding.
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The next time the installation uses hardware or anchor bolts. There is no need for welding work. When mounting, in this way the lattice is fixed on the windows of the bolt screwing into the walls in the pre-prepared holes in the wall through the eyelets, after which the rocketing of the slot of the bolt Hats is performed.
Forged to be attached exactly in this way. But this does not exclude its use for another lattice option. Walls with such mounting can also be different. It is only important to know one nuance - anchor bolts use for brick walls, for wooden walls - technical screws. Installation can be performed both in the lining and in the opening.
The last of the above methods is the end-to-end mount (through the wall). Most of all this method is suitable for houses made of wood. The hole must be done on the wall thickness. The steel design of the attachment is installed in the lining method and is fixed with nuts, which are tightened by the edges of the bolt protruding from the inside of the room.
If your walls are decorated with such an interesting material as vinyl siding, then for fastening through the way you first need to neatly drill holes in pre-marked places. Studs (threaded) are welded to the metal grille, the length of which should exceed the thickness of the wall. These studs wear special sleeves that perform the function of the limiter when docking with siding. After installation, the design is attracted by nuts. This installation can be performed from the inside of the room.
Swing grilles allow you to quickly remove the metal rod
And leave the room during the fire.
There is no perfect way to fasten the lattices on the windows. All of them have positive parties, and disadvantages. You choose which method to use, you need to, weiging all the significant factors.
Welding installation is rightfully considered the most reliable and durable of all. But his minus can be considered the impossibility of removing such a system to update or repair. And one more disadvantage: after time on the wall, rust may appear in the location of the mortgages. This is due to the impact of moisture during the rains.
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The use of anchor bolts will allow you to dismantle the window lattices if necessary. And, in contrast to the first method, such a mount leaves no traces of rust on the wall, as the bolts are made of galvanized materials. The disadvantage of such an installation is the high cost and low degree of resistance to hacks. The disadvantage of the end-to-end installation is spoiled appearance at the fastening site, as well as additional costs of fastening the fastener. But almost all wooden houses are equipped with lattices only using this method. Other options are not acceptable.
If you have any doubts whether you can independently deal with the installation of grilles on the windows, you can refer to experienced professionals, which will easily produce the necessary measurements and help with the choice of a suitable fastening method.
