For the design of window openings and to protect the premises from bright sunlight and street dust, curtains that have different shapes and sizes are used. They are sewn from the tissue of different types and density, coloring and transparency. The curtains can be bought in the ready-made form, but it is much easier to sew beautiful and stylish curtains with your own hands, choosing a suitable shape and fabric for this. The process of cutting and sewing is not so complicated, but it is necessary to first decide how the curtains will be, choose the mechanism of their lifting, the fastening method to the eaves.
The process of self-sewing curtains is not complicated if you focus on the dimensions specified in the finished patterns.
Materials for cutting
To sew the curtains with your own hands, you need to prepare in advance tools and materials. Such a set may vary somewhat depending on the type of curtain selected:
- Fabric of selected texture and colors. It can be dense or transparent and easy, it all depends on what room the curtains will be used, which is required of them. In some cases, the presence of a lining tissue.
For reliable fastening of the canvas on the eaves in the sewing process, the velcro tape is perfect.
- Simple pencil for pattern, metal ruler, soft tailoring meter.
- A piece of chalk or soap to apply marking on the fabric. Today, you can find special chalks for the canvas, which are easily flushed at the time of washing, while not leaving traces.
- Nylon cord if there will be lifting curtains. It will be used in order for the canvas of the curtain rose.
- Special velcro tape Velkro is used to strengthen the canvas on the eaves.
- Curtain tapes for creating beautiful and smooth folds.
- Rings or hooks for hanging curtain on the cornice.
- Set for sewing, including threads, needles, scissors, small scissors.
- Various decorative elements and ribbons that can be used to sewing curtains with their own hands.
- Sewing machine with a set of needles and paws. There may be different options depending on the tissue density.
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General order of work
To sew the curtains with your own hands, you need to stick with a simple step-by-step instruction defining the work order. The sewing rules are available to everyone, even if there is no experience.
Step-by-step instruction:
Before you start, it is necessary to decide on the curtain mounting option to the eaves.
- First you need to choose the model of the curtain. The idea can be found in catalogs, magazines, the Internet. Curtains for kitchens, living rooms, children's, bedrooms and dining rooms can be decorated with ribbons, ruffles, rhinestones, etc.
- Next, you should perform measurements of the window opening of the roulette. Measurement is carried out according to what type of curtains and burentori burent is used. Usually, the procedure for this: For the curtains, the distance from the future eaves to the floor is measured in the floor, the resulting value is added 5 cm from each edge (top and bottom) to process seams. After measuring, the width rate must be multiplied by 3 so that the curtains are beautifully draped with soft folds. When placing the window, the curtains need to take the width a little more than the window itself, so the porter will be much more beautiful to accompany the room, protecting against bright sunlight.
- When the dimensions are determined, the model is selected, it is necessary to proceed to the next important stage - the choice of tissue. To do this, the correct color is selected, the type of fabric, the presence or absence of the print, embroidery and other things. It is important not to forget that the curtains should harmonize with the overall setting, it is impossible for a strict interior in the classic style to use frivolous and too bright drawings, colors.
- If lambrene will be used, then it is necessary to take into account its combination with the common interior of the room. For example, rigid lambrequins can not be used far from always, soft and attractive forms, which attach additional air and grace with drapery. If Lambereken does not fit into the interior, experts advise to choose a beautiful forged eaves, which is organically suitable for the overall design of the room.
How to make a pattern?
The curtains stailed elements are fixed by the pins and if you need to be numbered.
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To correctly cut the curtains, you must first draw up the pattern. To do this, each individual detail is drawn with an indication of all sizes, after which it is necessary to move the sketches to the paper so that it is possible to correctly create a cutting circuit. Each element is desirable to mark the digit so that during the sewing it was possible to quickly and easily sew individual elements among themselves. . This will allow you to easily calculate the filling consumption if the drawing is used, then you can properly dock it, after which collected folds.
Create cutting circuits is required for lambrequins. For example, soft fabrics are best painted on the oblique, so that the drapery turns out beautiful, does not frown. During such a layout, it should be remembered that most of the canvases are sold with a width of 1.5 m, less commonly encounter canvas in 2.8 m. Therefore, it is recommended to pre-perform the measurements of the canvas so that there are no problems during the cutting. Preliminary circuit drawing will optimize consumption, use trimming for sewing lambrequins, decorative parts.
Cutting fabric and tailoring
Before passing, the elements of the curtains are fluttered, to exclude uneven seams.
Next, along the composed scheme, the cutting of the tissue is performed. It is important not to forget that 2.5-3 cm must be left for seams and points. If not to take into account this, then you can face the fact that the curtains will be far from those sizes that are necessary. This stage is important not only for the curtain itself, but also for lambrequins, since they all have a different form, the cutting of most of them is carried out directly during the formation of folds. The most thorough work requires Jabro or Kokil. In this case, you will first have to work with a pattern on a piece of unnecessary fabric, after which we move the pattern to the piston cloth. If there is no experience on the cutting curtain, it is best to start with simple forms, gradually moving to more complex. This will allow not only to diversify the interior, but also not spoil the first time dear fabric.
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If the cutting is made, you need to proceed to the preparation of decorative elements. For this, various details are applied. Suitable fringe, braid, beads, cords, and so on. It is necessary to make a scheme of their location, neat thin lines mark the position on the front side. After that, the lining is rewritten (if it is used), it begins to tailoring the curtains with their own hands.
The curtains after sewing can give shrinkage to 5%, so before opening the cloth is recommended to wash and dry, try. After that, the seams on the pre-markup are made, if necessary, folds are collected, a curtain tape and braid sews. During operation, the threads should be chosen into tone tissue.
Decorative elements are sewn only after the curtain is ready, rings or hooks for the eaves are attached at the same time.
The thread for passing the curtains must be chosen in the tone of the tissue used.
Labrekin is more convenient to decorate in suspended form so that it is possible to correct the flaws correctly and in time. After sewing the curtains is over, you can proceed to the manufacture of the hairpins or cords for the curtains. They will allow maintaining curtains in the open position, collecting fabric into beautiful and soft folds. Such hairpins may have a different design, the simplest pages that are attached to one side to the hooks on the wall. But you can make it yourself and more complex tags in the form of beautiful bows, unusual hairpins with beads. When planning the grabs, it is necessary to take into account so that they are combined with a cloth, a common interior. It is important to choose the height of their location relative to the floor.
Perform cuttings and tailoring curtains is not as difficult as it may seem. It is important from the very beginning to determine what exactly the curtain will be required for the pattern and sewing. Today you can find a variety of curtains options to use for home. It is necessary to choose them in full compliance with the peculiarities of the room. For example, long-tight curtains are used for the bedroom in combination with light tulles, and it is better to prefer short curtains for the kitchen.