The main ally, during the design of any room, is a natural source of light, not cluttered, for example, the capital wall. Pretty easily and interesting looks in the room Mobile dividers, allowing to make a permutation without special costs and labor.
Zoning furniture
"Happy" owners of small-sized residential premises and owners of sufficient square meters, with modern housing arrangement, prefer to use lightweight partitions. Even the huge areas of the rooms of the apartments are permissible to make more comfortable, distinguishing the space for a wide variety of needs of each family members.
Hard layouts of capital buildings, in many cases, do not allow to satisfy many desires in the design of space, and limit the framework of the needs for a particular room relative to functionality. To all, capital wall overlap, of course, will delimit the space on their own separate Mirgli, but also take the large percentage of natural lighting. It is shirma that allows you to divide the area to the functional zones without much losses, both in the material plan and in aesthetic, being actually the only solution in many cases.
Is shirma subject to furniture - the question is controversial. It is quite difficult to name the decorative element of the interior furniture furniture. At the same time, let's say, the door overlap of the walls of the walls between the rooms is often ranked towards interior furniture objects.
It would seem that the decorative shirma seems to be a little functional part, which is not true. Explain this fact, perhaps, the words familiar to us, familiar and used in the word "furniture" ("Mobile"), about the origin of which many citizens know about the origin. "Mobile" the Word is derived from the word "MOBIELE", denoting mobile either movable.
It turns out that the heroine of today's discussion of Shirma is worthy, to be called the furniture most of all those used in the interior of parts, including wardrobes and other atmosphere.
The whole essence of the partition is enclosed in motion, the ability in the cardinal sense to convert the spatial area of the premises, in changeability. Rooms with fairly extensive volumes can easily be divided into some functional zones only when using one partition. It would seem that with a small area of the room in small-sized apartments, Shirma may seem a completely unwanted guest in the setting, due to the clutter of space. But this is not so, especially if the slaves of the overlap are created in the mirror design.
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Place of Birth
The word "Shirma" came to the use of Slavic countries and the Russian language from the German language, where "Schirm" in translation denotes - barrier, shield, screensaver. In French, the screen is called "ECRAN", which, if reading in Russian, may seem like a completely simple word, but it is not. In French, this word denotes an impressive some object that sunburst another, having another less presentable view.
The first appearance of the partition is indicated in China, approximately in the VII century, where the interior detail was used in the same quality as in modern times, but more largely. So in China, there were a place as huge designs of the Shirm, dispatched by large chairs and completely miniature, placed on the tables.
The Chinese partitions had countless folding flaps, but more prolifeged products consisting of six or eight canvases received.
Regarding decorative design, each of the Chinese shirma flaps was a framework frame created from bamboo or wood, covered from all sides with silk fabrics. Silk for partitions embroidered either painted in landscape stylistics, poetic inscriptions and calligraphy. A slightly late Chinese screens began to cover with a brocade and paper, painted internally or when using lacquer techniques, where the lacquer panels were injured with seashells, colored stones, pearl.
In European countries, Shirma gets along with fashion for all Chinese, about the XVIII century. In those times, the search for Europeans is something sophisticated and elegant, they were crowned with an exotic find of Eastern culture. Modern interiors of the time decorated in the Spirit of Rococo, ended with Chinese shirms, which was considered the final one-piece interior design move.
Currently, it is not at all difficult to find traditional Chinese products of decorative floors, performed precisely in the technique of ancient masters. Such products can be brought from China itself and are created on the territory of our country by the same principle.
Constructive product
A folding decorative screen can be created up to 2 meters high. Often, mobile walls are popular with a height of 150 cm and up to 180 cm. Standard width of the sash is considered to be 40-60 and no more centimeters. The design may consist of several movable webs of the same or different widths bonded by hinges or metal rods.
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The framework of the modern screen can be made from any material, but the most common and reliable are considered the framework of the framework created from such material (models of products presented in the IKEA shopping complex):
- Bamboo
The mobile wall of the bamboo can stand out among other products complexity of configuration of execution, since the material is perfectly processed and can bother both along and across. In IKEA, it was permissible to find bamboo decorative overlaps with four sashs from the manufacturer of Glass Jangl, covered by Ivanovo unpainted flax with images created by the pattern of Chinese bright painting in silk screen technology. The average characteristic of typical products presented in IKEA starts from $ 26.00.
- Rattan, Yves vine.
The main advantage of the wicker furniture of any design is the minimum weight, which is almost twice as much as the easiest wooden product. Among other things, the rattan screen or vine is an environmentally friendly product. In IKEA, partitions brought and created in Indonesia, Malaysia, where in fact, in each settlement there are and actively operate factories, where the weaving of any furniture design is done manually.
Movable decorative floors made from a tropical liana stem is currently popular enough. The noteworthy of the rattan models presented in IKEA in a minimum amount of joints, since the strain of lianas in length can reach 200 meters.
- Woods.
Wooden partitions are relatively lungs and quite comfortable for transportation in structure. Wood frames can be reunited with each other using spikes, corners or glue. In many models, the frame screen, created from wooden plates, is tightened with paper, cloth, leather. As a rule, the screens presented in the IKEA shopping complex can be decorated with cloves and other elements. These can be products of companies: Danhvi (leather finish cost from $ 314.00), Chinese manufacturer Fujian minqing (wooden frame, metal fixing inserts and leather filling, price from $ 369,00). The IKEA also presents the products of the Russian furniture factory DREMA, which creates models of shirm specially intended for bedrooms.
- Metal.
Metal moving overlaps, no doubt, are the most durable and durable regarding product performance. The only lack of them is hidden in the extremeness of the metal frame. When purchasing such a mobile wall, it is recommended to pay attention to the presence of grooves on the end of the legs, which are designed to prevent sexual coating from mechanical damage - scratches, scratches from metal.
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Metal screens are often produced by forging, which greatly increases their cost. Purchase a wrought overlap is permissible in many trading houses, including in the famous IKEA shopping center. In the complex, the wrought-iron shirma can be represented by the French company athezza, worth about € 352 and the size of 120x180 cm. Also in the commercial complex, it is permissible to find partitions created in the Philippines. The unbelievable model "Fauna" ($ 590,00) was brought from the Philippines ($ 590.00), made of scratched metal, decorated with a chasing, and as an ornamental decor, images of the sun, riche birds, plants were used.
A variety of materials can also be used as a skeleton base aggregate:
- Fabrics;
- Paper;
- Stained glass windows;
- Mirrors;
- Plexiglas;
- Cellular polycarbonate;
- Paper twine;
- Leather;
- Plants.
Decor functionality
The folding screen can store a mystery even for the owner, hiding behind something that I don't want to see at the moment or not needed, creating a decorative overlap, but also to perform other functional needs in the practical sense:
- Mobility.
The W Pwirm wall is often a movable highly mobile design, which allows you to hide it if necessary or move around the room, and even transfer to other rooms.
- Compactness.
The compactness of the mobile structure lies in its delicacy of the creation design. In the folded state, a very practical piece of furniture can fit for storage and concealment in the most unsuitable places for this with a rather limited area.
- Ease of construction.
Another advantage of partitions in the grace of construction is relatively light weight, which allows in a few moment cardinal re-redeem the room.
The design of lightweight overlap allows you to partialize the space and create a mystery hiding behind the flaps. At the same time, the illusion of the closed screen does not agitate the area and sources of natural lighting as not a rigid unit of the area. The mobile wall in any of the moments can be transported, to work out and quickly crap.
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