Every day, the mixers repeatedly perform their functions, and the comfort and comfort of the bathroom or kitchen depends on their reliability and quality. Sometimes even the most expensive plumbing gives a failure. Mixers can proceed for various reasons, but you should not immediately go to the Economic Store to buy a new set.
Mixer assembly scheme and its main components.
Practice shows to eliminate suddenly appearing to flow, it is enough to have a standard set of plumbing tools.
Preparation for repair
If water drips or flows from the mixer, you will need:
- Spare parts made of remkomplekt from the mixer;
- Cross and ordinary screwdriver;
- Pliers or Passatii;
- set of hexagons;
- Drill with a set of drills;
- adjustable key;
- Pacle (twine, linen thread, burlap fibers);
- FUM RTI;
- New gaskets;
- Shallow Capacity;
- Dry rags or unnecessary towels;
- Sealant.
Schemes for replacing packing.
Before working, be sure to disconnect the water supply and break the corresponding valves installed on water supply taps . Water from the crane must be merged. Under the dripping water, substitute a small container so that water from the crane and the connection hoses flow into it, rags or towels prepare as well. The causes of the leakage can be the wear of the gasket and erasing the threads of the rod, when the gasket is loosely pressed to the saddle, as well as the wear of the gland and the glands and the furnace, the factory defect. The mixer most often gives to flow at the scene of the hose connection, from the water supply hole itself and from the base of the crane. Mixers are single-handed and with two cranes. To begin with, we should consider the most frequent causes and the possibilities of correcting them in those situations where water flows from a single-art mixer.
If water flows from a single-load mixer
First you need to carefully examine the crane, you can visually determine the causes of the leakage. The most commonly observed chip or crack on the case, in this case you can try to shock them with a sealant if damage is allowed. This measure is temporary, especially if the chip is essential, it remains only to replace the item to the new one. If the housing is intact, but to flow is pond, it is necessary to check the condition of the gasket. Replacing the gasket implies a complete dismantling of the mixer, it can be done by unscrewing nuts on the housing. If the mixer has a decorative casing (according to the aesthetic plan, the cover covers fasteners), then it is necessary to simply move aside. When access is open, you need to unscrew the nuts and remove the mixer. When the mixer is dismantled, the state of the gasket is immediately visible, which, if desired, is easily replaced by a new one. After replacing the gasket, it is not necessary to over-tighten the nuts, it leads to a permit and speedy wear.Article on the topic: Dark furniture: What wallpaper is better to choose
Scheme of a single-art mixer.
If water flows from the mixer built into the sink, and the sink itself is attached to the wall, then the situation is more serious. The most common cause of the leakage of these mixers is the wear of the ceramic built-in cartridge. In this case, using a screwdriver, a knife or other acute subject, you need to pose the top cover of the lever mechanism. The cover is removed with a slight effort and thus opens access to the mixer locking screw. After the lever handle is dismantled, the queue is decorative, and then a cape nut. Thus, access to the brass or ceramic cartridge is the main cause of leakage. The cartridge is easily removed and replaced with a new one. The main thing in this business is the compatibility of the cartridge with the model and brand of the mixer. The new cartridge is installed in the socket, the holes and grooves of the cartridge must strictly coincide with the grooves in the housing of the mixer, after installation it must be fastened with a cape nut. After all the actions produced, the decorative nut is twisted, the lever handle returns to the place.
If water flows from a mixer with two cranes: Replacing the Cranbux
Mixer installation scheme.
The mixers equipped with two cranes (for cold and hot water) are repaired easier than lever. If the case itself is not damaged, then the reason will most likely lift in the wear of the gland, which is located in the mixer's valve. The simplest action in this situation is the twisting nut until it stops. If the nut is tightly spinning, but it is not eliminated to leak, you will have to change the beloved gland. For this purpose, a cape nut is dismantled, it is unscrewed using the appropriate tools, then the seal sleeve is retrieved and the seal is embedded into the resulting clearance. With the role of the sealer, fine twine or linen thread, fiber from burlap. The rod is very neat and tightly shaken by the seal when laying.
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Making the coil, the seal must be extremely tightly pressing to the rod, necessarily leaving the gap for the subsequent placement of the sleeve. After finishing the coolant coal, the bushing is placed in its place, the cape nut is twisted. After the action produced, it is necessary to turn on the water if everything was done correctly, the process of the flow will be absent, and - for a long time.
If, when you turn on the soul from the tap of the mixer, water also flows, it will be necessary to replace the kranbachs - the locking element located in the knobs of the mixer. The work of the Cranbux is aimed at an obstacle to water flowing at a time when the crane is closed. Cranbuxes are ceramic and rubber gaskets, the second option is less reliable, as it is quickly wearing, which leads to a re-breaking of the mixer. To replace Kranbucks, you need to remove the mixer handles. To do this, using a screwdriver, it is necessary to remove decorative parts from the handles, unscrew the screws that attach the handles to the crane body and with the help of the adjustable key, remove the kranbuns. Then the new parts must be neatly screwed into place old ones, the main thing is not to drag the thread. If water flows from the mixer, from under the base of the crane, then the reason is likely to be in the worniness of the eccentrics. The compounds of the eccentrics can be sealed using the sealant and the usual package, this will be sufficient to eliminate the leakage of this type.
Flow due to malfunction switch "Shower-Bath"
The essence of this problem is the simultaneous overwhelming of water and from the crane, and from the shower. In this case, the cause is the worn gasket of the spool, which is located in the spool switch, the malfunction is eliminated by the same replacement of the gaskets. But there is one feature - only one gasket can be the cause of the simultaneous sleeve of water. If there is confidence that the upper gasket is the cause of the problem, then it can be removed using a thin hook, in this case it is not necessary to fully disassemble the mixer. It is necessary to unscrew the cape nut at the shower grid hose and remove the hose itself. If both gaskets are caused, they must also be replaced.
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To do this, it is necessary to close the valves of cold and hot water and disconnect the flexible hose. Then you need to disconnect the evidence and unscrew the adapter. To remove the knob of the switch, you need to twist the screw, then pull out eccentric. Through the adapter connection hole from the mixer housing is removed as a spool. Rubber rings are removed from the spool with a screwdriver or sewn, after which it is necessary to pull new rubber rings. New rings need to be mixed with water to facilitate the entry of the spool back, in the mixer body. The spool switch is collected back in the reverse order. In extreme cases, the service life can be extended by wound on old rings thin copper wire or linen thread, but this is a temporary measure, sooner or later the pads will have to be replaced with new ones.
It should be remembered - competently approaching the selection of the mixer, you will provide its trouble-free and long-term operation.