From which you can make the ceiling in the room, what kind and design of the ceiling will be appropriate in the bathroom, the children's room or in the living room it is necessary to solve in advance. Even until recently, the maximum that could be done with the ceiling is to paint or bother. And now, for finishing the ceiling surface, you can use a wide variety of materials, suspended or stretch structures, accumulate with wall cloth, special tiles or use stained glass, mirrors and even metal plates. So what to choose a material for the ceiling of the bathroom, living room, kitchen or bedroom?
Where are the finishing work begins
In order not to be lost in guesses and assumptions, first of all you need to make a project design of the room as a whole, and the ceiling in particular. You can make a sketch to visually present the shape and basic design elements. Such visualization will also help clearly imagine what color and shade will fit and emphasize the design of the children's room, bathroom, hallway or living room.
For multi-level ceilings, a clear scheme is needed to properly arrange the entire design and bring lighting.
Advantages and disadvantages of various finishing options
The choice of the method of placing the ceiling entirely depends on your imagination and opportunities. Any designer decisions, how bold they were, perfectly complement the overall interior of a children's, bathroom or hallway, if you stick to the main style of registration and take into account the functional features of the room.
Choosing the method of finishing the ceiling, also take into account the complexity of the work, the total cost of finishing works and the operational characteristics of the selected material.
Bleaching
The traditional method of finishing the ceiling is its whiten when the surface is covered with a special solution of chalk or lime. As a result, it turns out a snow-white ceiling, if a flaper did not add to the solution, which is suitable for any style of the interior solution. What preferred the color of the whitewash ceiling, the saturation of the shade can be solved during the work, it is possible for the nursery there will be the best brighter shade, and for the bathroom is snow-white. The main advantage of this type of design is the low cost of material and the minimum work costs. For whitening the ceiling there is no need to invite a specialist, work can be done independently.
There are many disadvantages of this method. First, this is a small service life - less than 2 years. Secondly, complex preparatory work - the surface must be aligned and attached. As a result, it is necessary to obtain a one-picture surface, for which the solution is applied very tight, in several layers. What to talk about intolerance to water - any evaporation lead to the loss of appearance.
White ceilings are more familiar look in the kitchen or bathroom. But precisely because of high humidity and high temperatures, the whitening on the ceilings will quickly lose its attractiveness.
In the kitchen, such a ceiling quickly sees from the abundance of evaporation and absorbs all odors. In the bathroom, surplus moisture will lead to the formation of wet spots, dampness and mold. Whatever the interior style is not used for a children's room or bedroom, a light, whitewashed ceiling will always be appropriate and relevant.
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Coloring
The most popular method of finishing the premises of the house or apartment, whether it is a ceiling in a nursery or bedroom. Allows you to embody a wide variety of design solutions, combine various shades to highlight or emphasize the zone in the room or interior features. From the technological side, the whiteness and staining of the ceilings occurs equally. But behind the painted surface is much easier to care.
The disadvantages of the ceiling staining can also be attributed to a short life, complex preparatory work and the possibility of formation of cracks and chips on the painted surface.
For premises with an unstable temperature mode and an abrasiveness of moisture - the same kitchen and a bathroom, it is better to make a ceiling staining. Since the kitchen, and the bathroom most often a small size and irregularity of the ceiling are not too low, then the preliminary alignment can not be carried out. And all irregularities will hide behind the original painting. But for the children's painted ceiling is most preferable - if necessary, it can be washed.
In the nursery, bedroom and living room you can make a combined ceiling design. Part of the surface to make a suspended ceiling of plasterboard, and the rest of the space is painted in a monophonic color. What will be the ceiling in these rooms - to solve you, but you should not completely paint in one color. Whatever the idea, the living room is always a spacious room. Use fantasy, decorate the ceiling with bright colors, juicy drawings or painting. In the bedroom you can use pastel shades and create a sophisticated design. And what is the plot for the decoration of the nursery, you can come up with, using the rainbow color of the ceiling or creating magic figures over the bed of your children!
Fucking wallpaper
The use of wallpaper for ceiling design is the original way to decorate the interior of the room. There is no special type of wallpaper for the ceiling. Therefore, it is recommended from paper options to use more dense wallpaper in light or beige colors. An ideal option will be a flieslinic wallpaper for painting, then you can change the design of the room without crossing the ceiling and it is very convenient for the children's room.
This option is economically beneficial, since the cost of wallpaper is low, and besides glue and roller, you will not need anything else.
Of the disadvantages, the main thing is the complexity to make work on pasting yourself. You will need at least one partner. In addition, this material is rather short and in two or three years old you will have to make re-pasting. And this is not the only minus. For paper wallpapers, certain conditions of the room are needed - minimum moisture, drafts, abundant evaporation or sharp odors. Before pasting, the surface is better to do smooth, otherwise all irregularities and flaws will be visible. Alternatively, use liquid wallpapers. They are applied to the ceiling in the form of a decorative plaster layer, which means that the surface itself is not necessary to align.
Ceiling pasting with wallpaper is currently relevant for residential rooms. But for the bathroom and the kitchen, this option should not be applied. And the month will not pass, as wallpaper will begin to lag behind, swell from moisture and over time will completely disappear, but in the children will be quite appropriate.
For a bedroom and children's room, use wallpapers with a neutral pattern. And for the living room, silk wallpapers are suitable in bright colors with an original pattern.
Ceiling tile
The adhesive method of ceiling design with special tiles from PVC or polystyrene foam until recently was the most popular. A varied shape, embossed or glossy surface, in various color variations, the ceiling tiles conquered not one heart and the consumer housing ceiling.
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For pasting, tiles do not need to specially align the surface. Due to its volume and relief, they will hide all flaws and visually make the ceiling smooth.
The weight of the tile is very small, and the minimum amount of glue is used for gluing, so you will handle it yourself. The value of the material is low and care for the tile is simple.
The disadvantages include dislike material to direct sunlight, due to them, the tile quickly loses its color. In addition, it is impossible to hide communications and wires under such a tile. If desired, the ceiling tile can be painted in different colors and this is a good option for the children's room. This type of design can be made in any room, even in the bathroom and kitchen. The non-durability of the material and the ease of care contributed to its popularization.
Suspended structures
One of the popular species is a suspended ceiling. For it, it is possible to use panels from drywall, PVC or wood materials, a tile with a mirror surface or lining is quite rarely used.
This type of finish is ideal for an apartment, a private house or office space. Does not require pre-alignment of the surface.
The suspended ceiling involves the use of any decorative material, which is installed on the structures from metal products. You can not only hide all communications and wires, but also originally complement additional lighting in the room. The sceneled ceiling is based on the construction of metal products, and the material must be selected based on the specifics of the room. For example, decorative plates made of wood materials often use for the living room. This embodiment of the ceiling will emphasize the classic interior, especially if furniture from a noble tree dominates in the living room.
Plasterboard . Using this material, you can create a variety of design and functionality with smooth forms and circles, several steps and tiers. The main advantage of the suspended ceiling of plasterboard is the low cost of the material and the ease of installation of plates. The main disadvantage - to create a complex form or a multi-tiered design, it will not work, only a guest specialist will solve the problem.
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Metal plates or cassettes. The material resembles the ceiling plates - can be with a smooth or embossed outer side, monophonic or painted in various tones. To care for the suspended cassette ceiling simply - the plates are easily removed and wipes with a wet cloth. Quietly tolerates temperature differences and increased humidity. The proportion of cassette elements is lightweight, despite the fact that they are made from alloy various metals. The main disadvantages are high cost and low sound insulation.
Retain plates. For the suspended rush ceiling, aluminum or steel plates are most often used. Due to its extended form, this ceiling is recommended to be used for small rooms to visually enlarge the room. The material is easy to install it simply, as well as care for. Color variations and various reliefs on the surface of the plates are harmoniously fit into any interior and complement it. The main disadvantage of the cutting ceiling is too thin plates. Over time, under the action of various factors, they may be deformed. Since the rolls are very long, access to communications, which hides the ceiling construction.
Stretch ceiling
The most expensive option is still stretch ceilings. Their design, shape and design differ in complexity and execution. Multi-tiered structures, in the form of a tent or arches, with artistic painting or photo printing - it all depends on your capabilities and fantasy. If the suspended ceiling can still be installed on your own, then for stretch structures, you need a specialist and knowledge of the characteristics of the material from which you have to work. In addition, it is somewhat more complicated to care for such a ceiling.
Thanks to high-quality characteristics, suspended ceilings are the most profitable way of design. They are not afraid of moisture and fire, waterproof and very durable. You can use them for any type of room.
High price and complex installation work - the main drawbacks of the stretch ceiling. From strong cold, the tension material loses its elasticity and can break. And from the strong heat the fabric is too stretched and saves.
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