Interior lighting today offers more features for design. It allows even the easiest interior to make more stylish and attractive. For highlighting, a special LED tape is applied, it has an efficiency, reliability, long service life and extremely simple maintenance. Such lighting can be performed in various versions, the color of the tape is selected individually. Installation scheme is simple, with it you can quite cope with your own hands.
With the help of LED lighting, even the most ordinary interior can be made stylish and attractive.
Options LED lighting has a lot: a popular cornice backlight today, an unusual mirror ceiling, a color-duty backlight. Tapes of the same color or RGB are used to work, special controllers are installed to regulate.
Accessories for mounting
To illuminate the room with LED ribbon, you need to prepare the following components:
Types of LED ribbons.
- LED tape selected type and color.
- Connector, that is, the connector necessary for connecting segments of tape and wires.
- Controller to control the backlight system.
- Remote control for controllers.
- Power amplifier that is necessary for tape with heavy load. It is usually structures whose length is greater than 20 m.
- Power supply for 12 or 24 V. Selecting a specific type depends on which tape will be used. Blocks are produced sealed, with the ability to adjust the power, with the mounted overvoltage protection.
To select the power supply, it is necessary to use the formula RIIP = L * P + 20%.
- RIIP is the calculated power for the power supply unit of the pulse type;
- L is the length of the tape, which is calculated in meters;
- P is the calculated power for the meter of the tape, it is indicated by the manufacturer;
- 20% - power reserve.
LED backlight connection circuit
The lighting circuit of the LED ribbon can be different. Most often it is required to perform fasteners of the usual 5-meter monochrome tape. For installation you will need:
- ribbon in reels;
- Wires with output for power supply;
- Power Supply;
- Wires connected to the usual electrical network on 20 V.
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Electroscheme LED tape.
If the length requires more than 5 m, then it is necessary to perform a parallel connection, and not consistent . For this, each tape provides special contacts. If you make an error and connect the elements sequentially, each next tape will illuminate the room more dimly, the deadlines for its service will be reduced.
For mounting a long ribbon, various methods can be applied:
- Connection with one power supply. In this case, a parallel scheme with a wire for 1.5 m² is used. The power supply is required to take powerful, it will need to be masked on the surface of the ceiling.
- Use of individual power supplies. In this case, for each LED five-meter tape will be used its power supply. The cross section of the wire with such a scheme is 0.75 m². The connection of blocks is parallel, the installation is more time-consuming.
- Connecting to the surface of the Ceiling Multicolor RGB tape. In this case, the RGB tape is used, the sensor for the controller, the controller, the remote control of the controller, output for the power supply and cable, the power supply unit of the required power, cables for connecting to the network in 220 V.
Interior LED Backlight Ceiling
The interior lighting of the ceiling is the ability to completely transform the room using a simple, but high-quality LED tape. Today, this option is usually used with suspended or tension ceilings, the cornice backlight is quite popular. Interior lighting ceiling allows you to improve the level of illumination, save on electricity.
Connection diagram LED tape.
LED tape can be made any surface, multi-level drywall structures can be visually expanded by emphasizing the necessary zones.
To create cornice backlit, the tape is mounted behind a small horizontal protrusion from drywall. The lighting of the room is carried out in different ways, it all depends on the exactly the ribbon was strengthened. For example, the light may be scattered or directed, the result is as a result of a variety. The color of the system may also differ, it is not necessarily the usual white. LEDs can be blue, red, green, yellow, there are multicolor tapes. The controller allows you to change not only the color, but also the level of lighting.
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Color-music illumination
One of the most unusual options for the lighting device is the color-music backlight. Any room with such innovation will be easy to turn into a modern color-duty disco, but in his own home. This modern design is designed to take into account the latest achievements of nanotechnology.
A special controller is used to adjust the color of the ribbon.
When you turn on the music, it fully controls the frequency and color of the ribbon, it seems that it changes the color to the tact of musical accompaniment.
Fastening an aluminum corner for LED tape.
The tape itself can be mounted in the ceiling curtain, vertically or horizontally on the walls. The effect turns out stylish, original and attractive. This option is applied today not only for nightclubs for which it was designed, but also for large living rooms. It is interesting in bedrooms, kitchens, but a bit in a limited version. Bright and too often the replaceable backlight is not needed. In the latter case, soft shifts of color under relaxing and pleasant music will be suitable. Multicolor tapes are used for installation, a special audio controller is necessarily present.
How to highlight the corridors
Corridor lighting has its own characteristics that are explained by a small area, often not the most convenient layout of this small room. In the corridor, it is necessary to ensure not only a good level of light, but also give him more comfort. It is with the help of LED tape that the desired effect can be ensured, with an additional place for lamps and walls, it is not necessary. Ideal here is a cornice backlight when the LED tape is mounted on the ceiling behind the plasterboard protrusion. As a result, the room is greatly illuminated, the effect of an increase in space is visually created. LEDs can be used to illuminate walls, furniture heads in the hallway.It will give more directional light, allow you to hide some disadvantages of the room, focus on individual elements. Ribbons are mounted near the mirror, the cabinet with clothing, the actual lighting of the opening of the entrance door, interior between the hall and living spaces. The color of the backlight is usually white, other options are extremely rare, as they are not entirely appropriate and convenient for use. White gives more light, in such a small space it is necessary.
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Mirror ceiling "In infinity"
A modern unusual illumination "In Infinity" only acquires its popularity. A feature of the installation is that the design and LED tape seem leaving literally in infinity, while the surface is not visible. Make backlight can be independently certain labor costs it requires. You must first determine where this option will be applied. Most often it is the ceilings in the corridors, doorway arches, portals. The diagram of the device is as follows:
- On the base, the tinted mirror is strengthened, in which the light tape of the selected color will be displayed.
- The LED backlight is mounted around the perimeter, you must select small grooves for fixing.
- Outside, the second translucent mirror is attached, which will give the effect of the chain of fires that go deep into.
This option allows you to highlight places that usually suffer from the lack of light, while individual luminaires are not used for them. It applies to loggias, wide portals between residential rooms and corridors, the corridors themselves, in which additional emphasis is needed.
During the planning of working with such mirror LED designs, the correct fastener of the glass plates should be provided, as their weight is significant. Especially this concerns the ceiling.
LED interior backlight today is applied increasingly. It can be used for any room, performed in the form of ceiling and wall structures, cornice lighting. For work, instead of standard lamps, special tapes are used, the installation scheme is extremely simple, accessible to any.