The old-Russian elements of the window openings appeared in our time are still pleased with their diversity. Cerebrites are used not only to decorate facades, but also to hide the slots between the opening and the window frame.
One of the best materials for the manufacture of platbands is larch.
Rus for a long time is famous for the architecture of decorative elements, and rebels on the windows with their own hands have been manufactured. To this day, in some depthits, craftsmen were preserved, capable of creating truly unique masterpieces, no similar to each other.
Carved detection: nuances
In the old days there was such a belief that the platbands serve not only to the decoration, but also the protection of the owners and houses from different unclean strength and bad eyes. And in this regard, magic figures and intricate patterns and ornaments were cut on them.
Examples of registration of outer window trimming with slit elements.
Modern masters who adopted the experience, try to comply with the technology of cutting the old generation and use many techniques.
The carved cash of windows can be performed using modest forms, applies and variety of luxurious threads. Before proceeding with the thread, the stencil or the Kokosnik template (top of the platband) or a towel (lower part) is selected. Without stencil elements, only a master who has many years of experience in tree threads can work.
For beginner cutters, templates can be purchased in specialized stores. The price is low, since for their manufacture, use paper, cardboard or tree fiber material.
On stencils can be applied any drawings and patterns that the master or customer will wish. Before proceeding with work, it is desirable to pre-perform a drawing, without which it will be hard to make an decoration element. It is necessary to perform the drawings of the following components:
- lower strap or towel;
- vertical rails;
- Top plank - Kokoshnik.
Article on the topic: Chairs from plywood: manufacturing technologies
Types of window platbands.
Additional drawings may include additional drawings, such as shoulders, diadems and many decorative elements.
For the manufacture of platbands, it is necessary to pick up the material. Wood is selected taking into account the resistance to atmospheric precipitation, temperature drops. Material from larch is considered one of the best, as it has the ability to resist returns. But his lack is that it is very fragile, and the openwork elements are problematic.
The oak has solid wood, and in this connection, working with it is very laborious, but if the elements of the platbands are made precisely from this material, then such a finishing of windows will bring joy not one decade.
The most practical wood has Lipa. It is soft, does not require special processing, able to absorb moisture and is an excellent material for openwork cutting of detection.
The process of manufacturing carved elements
Putting the corners of windows windows.
Before starting the process of manufacturing wooden platbands, you need to stock all what you need when working:
- Drawings and patterns of wooden elements;
- Electric jigsaw with a set of saws on wood and electric drill;
- Drawing tools;
- grinding machine;
- Several types of sandwiches of different graininess;
- chisels of different sizes;
- knife.
There are 3 cutting methods:
- slit;
- overhead;
- According to the circuit.
To perform the most openwork and decorative elements, a slit method is used. Using this method, the pattern penetrate through holes and the finished element is mounted over the window.
Carved platband window.
With overhead threads, combined elements are made. The parts made separately are glued to the board, which is subsequently mounted in place. The thickness of the billet boards is used depending on the selected pattern and ranges from 5 to 50 mm. When cutting, it is not recommended to use a very small ornament, since it will take too much time for its manufacture, and it will not be visible at a distance.
Article on the topic: How to remove old wallpapers: hands, water or with a couple (video)
After preparing tools and billets, the main work on the tree begins. The first thing is poured the element on the main contour.
The second stage of manufacturing carved platforms for windows is an internal pattern, for the execution of which the hole is done in the original point and the pattern begins to cut the pattern using the saw. To dry up smaller ornaments, it is recommended to use petillers with small teeth.
When performing work, you need to carefully rotate the jigsaw, and otherwise you can pick up almost the finished platband, because even the smallest oversight can lead to irreparable consequences.
If the pink is hardly moving or rested, the auxiliary hole is made using a drill from the opposite side.
Modern logs of jigsaws have a function that allows you to change the angle of cutting.
If the wizard is constantly engaged in cutting off, then such a device should be purchased, since, using this function, you can perform a more beautiful and original pattern.
Once all the elements of window tickets are fully fulfilled, they must be sanded, and then subjected to the treatment with antiseptic compositions and paint materials. Wooden tickets are fastened with glue, as well as they can be knit or screwed up with self-draws.
Basic requirements and rules
Window finishing device with platbands
When installing and manufacturing cash, you should not be overwhelmed that the window should be opened freely.
The upper part is decorated with Kokoshnik, on which various drawings can be depicted. If there is a need, then using the spikes, the upper part can be increasing. The lower part, a towel, also carved, but it is made with a drainage boss for the drainwater flow. The bottom plank must be thicker than about 1 cm.
With the threads of the planks, it is important to comply with the Kokoshnik drawing harmoniously coincided with a pattern of a towel.
After fastening all the elements due to the irregularities of the walls between the cortex and the wall, the slots can be formed, which can be completely closed, having a rail.
Article on the topic: The junction between linoleum and laminate: bar and threshing
The last stage you need a platband to nail the nails to the window frame, but to pre-fit all his joints so that there is no skew.
Making the facade of the house, it is important to remember that all the platbands must be the same in shape and on the fulfilled ornaments and patterns.
Decor of elements: Recommendations
Defects are decorative elements of the interior. In addition to the thread, many craftsmen decorate their painting. When painting elements, the drawing must harmoniously fit into carvings and expressively emphasize the window finish. Recently has become popular roasting wood products. In places, the tensile wood looks quite effectively. For sides, a soldering lamp is used.
When decorating the facade of the house, it is necessary that new elements are harmoniously combined with already existing. For example, platbands can add an addition to the previously decorated shutters. Do not have to forget about the processing of protective compositions, since the untreated products made of wood are susceptible to rotting and fungal lesions. And that wooden tickets please do not one dozen years old, they must be periodically updated.