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For an urban small apartment, saving space is extremely important, therefore folding furniture (transformers) becomes more and more popular. This usually concerns massive pieces of furniture - beds and sofas. It is not always possible to highlight a separate bedroom room, therefore there is a need to combine such premises as a bedroom and a living room, a bedroom and children's. Manufacturers offer a variety of options for such an environment. You can choose beds that differ in size and forms. But it is not always possible to choose what I want. Exit from the situation is to collect a bed with your own hands.
For those who have an apartment area does not allow you to put large beds or sofas, furniture manufacturers have come up with a folded bed. In the afternoon it can be folded and the sofa will turn out, and in the evening - a cozy bed.
Assembly instruction is simple. Today you can find different diagrams of beds. These models are convenient because after sleep is easily rising, completely without occupying the useful space of the room. In the afternoon, this is a cozy sofa with a shelf, and in the evening - a comfortable bed for relaxing. As a result, it turns out and the space is used as convenient as possible, and the room is not cluttered without anything.
Types of folding beds
Folded bed, with their own hands harvested, has a number of benefits:
- It takes a little space, which allows you to free the space of the room for other needs.
- Dust is not going to the upholstery, as the design is in the assembled state.
- In the assembled form, the design is not noticeable, does not interfere, the room can be used as a living room.
These models can be divided into 2 large groups:
The longitudinal-folding bed is usually masked under the cabinet doors.
- Cross-folding, which are great for children. In appearance, they strongly resemble the shelves in the bedrooms of trains, i.e., defeat. Such beds can be easily masked under the shelves, use as lockers for books. The designs of such beds are made single. They are comfortable, occupy a minimum of space even in the unfolded state.
- A longitudinal folding bed can be double. It is usually masked under the door of the cabinet. After use, rises to the top with the help of a special mechanism. The weight of such a structure is large, so it is not intended for children. The bed body can be used indoors where there is enough space for its lifting, otherwise you have to think over another option.
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Materials and tools for work
To assemble a bed with your own hands, you need to prepare the following materials and tools:
Tools for making a bed of wood.
- MDF boards with 20 mm thick. They can be ordered already sliced the necessary form and sizes.
- A sheet of plywood with a thickness of 10 mm, which will be used for the bottom. It can be replaced with wooden planks, but the plywood sheet is mounted much faster, it will only need to drill holes for ventilation.
- Fasteners: nails, selflessness, metal corners, plates.
- Special lifting mechanism that will ensure the movement of the bed housing.
- Simple pencil, metal long ruler, construction level, construction corner.
- Emery paper, drill, screwdriver.
- Screwdrivers, grinding machine, electrolovka.
The folding bed is going simply, today you can find a variety of schemes. But for this it is necessary to use drawings showing the order of assembly.
Bed assembly: Main stages
Mounting itself will be performed in the following sequence:
Circuit diagram of a folding bed.
- First you need to make a project such a bed. You can take advantage of many ready-made, which offer various options. It is enough to carry out calculations for the future design, to substitute the resulting values in size in the ready-made drawing. Usually the design is simple, it turns on the box (mounted to the base), the bottom of the future bed (is the outer part of the cabinet), the frame for the mattress and the mattress itself. A lifting mechanism is attached to the box that allows you to raise and lower the design.
- The bed assembly is the following: 2 Side Long frame boards are bonded by transverse, in the middle there is another 1 central board, which will give the design necessary hardness. Often, the craftsmen use the inner space in order to arrange comfortable bed linen boxes, for pillows that need to be removed somewhere after the bed is folded.
- All attachments are carried out using self-tapping screws, metal corners and plates, the design should turn out to be as strong as possible and reliable. After that you need to install the mechanism for lifting. It can be purchased in an already finished form, it is mounted at the external edge of the frame. The mechanism should not interfere with the use of beds, for which it is necessary to predetermine how and where it is best to have it.
- After the mattress frame is mounted, which is a construction of a rectangular box and transverse planks. Instead of slats, you can use a solid surface of the plywood sheet, everything depends on personal preference. But in the plywood it is necessary to do round holes for ventilation of the indoor space.
- The folding bed is attached to the cabinet design, the performance of the folding mechanism is checked. The front part is a panel that imitating the surface of the cabinet door, but you can also arrange it in the form of an attractive decorative boards with carvings. Such a panel is fixed last, it is securely screwed to the frame of the bed.
A folding bed is a comfortable design that allows you to save space in small urban apartments where a lack of free square is lacking.
Such folding frames can be completely different, in the presence of a certain experience, they can easily be collected with their own hands. It is only necessary to first decide on the bed model, make up or take an already ready drawing, purchase materials necessary for work.
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