The ever-growing popularity of Roman curtains is explained by their diverse and, at the same time, concise design, compactness and versatility. Thanks to a convenient and reliable control system with adjustment, even a child will cope, and the appearance and assortment of tissue used allows you to choose the curtains for any interior.
Interior living room
Construction of the Roman curtains
Roman curtains belong to the lifting types of curtains with the possibility of adjusting the illumination by fixing the canvas at any level. Structurally, it is a rectangular fabric fabric, the lower edge of which is pulled by a plank to ensure smooth hanging, the upper edge bent and is attached to the eaves by means of a fastening plate, and along the entire length at an equal distance from each other are the rigid inserts forming the folds when lifting the curtains .
The rise is carried out in various ways - with the help of rope structures (used for light types of tissues), a rotary chain mechanism (similar to the mechanism of conventional blinds and can be used with heavy tissues), as well as using an electric motor and remote control.
Thanks to this design, this type of curtain has a number of features:
- Laconicity of forms allows you to use the curtain as the only object for decorating the window or combine it with other types of porter and curtains.
- Fabric consumption is minimal, which not only saves when creating a curtain with its own forces, but also facilitates washing.
- Most types of fabrics used for sewing are impregnated with dirt-repellent compositions.
- The range of used tissues allows you to choose both translucent curtains and completely light-constant.
- Fastening the eaves is performed at the top or above the window opening, to the ceiling or window profile, which facilitates the choice of the optimal place for mounting.
Fastening curtains
In addition to its direct function of protection against sunlight and prying views, such a curtain is an additional barrier to penetrate dust and fluff, and also plays the role of a heat curtain, reducing heat loss in the winter and preventing the appearance of drafts.
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Types of Karnizov
The advantages of the Roman curtain include a large selection of fastening methods. Choosing a cornice for Roman curtains, it is worth paying attention to the following characteristics:
- The size. Determined based on the installation site. For installation over the window opening, the classic eaves is chosen, the length of which exceeds the width of the window opening. Mini-cornice is installed on the window profile and is selected based on its size. For the attic and other types of inclined windows of the wrong form, special eaves are made,
- Form. Manufacturers offer more than a dozen options: M-shaped, P-shaped, semicircular and others. The choice depends on the method and place of installation, as well as your own preferences.
- Material. The housing is made of plastic, aluminum or steel.
- What way is the fastening of the Roman curtains. There are such types of curtains to the eaves: with the help of Velcro velcro or sticky tape, as well as with the help of a construction stapler when attaching an mount on the mounting board.
- Method of control. With the help of the rope cord (the weight of the tissue should not exceed 3.8 kg), the chain mechanism (withstands, including combined structures weighing up to 7 kg) or electric motor.
It is not necessary to spend a lot of time on the selection of the ideal version of the finished products. Turning to a specialized studio on the sewing curtains, you can not only order the cutting of the canvas from your own or proposed fabric, but also choose the appropriate option for fastening the desired size or order its manufacture.
Mounting of the cornice: step-by-step instruction
Included with finished products usually go all the necessary components for Roman curtains, as well as detailed installation instructions. If the mount for the Roman curtains was made under the order or was purchased without the instruction, the installation work is performed in such a sequence:
- With the help of a roulette and a pencil, the installation site markup is marked. When installing on a wall or ceiling above the window opening, the width of the canvas must be larger than the width of the window opening at least 3 cm, otherwise the light will penetrate the room even when the curtain is lowered.
- In the wall, ceiling or window profile, the holes of the desired diameter are drilled by the electric drill.
- Dowels clogged into the holes, after which you can mount the cornice to the brackets.
- In the lower edge of the canvas is inserted with a weighty plank, a roman curtains are mounted with a slight pressed velcro.
- The operation of the mechanism is checked, the canvas should rise freely and easily, not behind the walls and do not interfere with opening windows.
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View video design
You can make the mount and without the purchase of a special cornice. In this case, Roman curtains are attached in several ways:
- Fastening on the window frame with a construction stapler. The disadvantage of this method is the risk of damageing tissue with brackets.
- Similar to the previous method, in this case the mount is performed on a wrapped cloth mounting bar.
- Fastening on Velcro Velcro. Velcro of the desired length can be purchased at the store of accessories for sewing. One piece is fixed on the window profile, and the response - on the canvas. The option is good for temporary use in the country, curtains are easily removed and outweigh in the right place.
- With the help of bilateral scotch. It is used only as a temporary fastening, since over time the adhesive surface is contaminated and can not withstand the weight of the tissue.
- Fastening to another type of cornice. To install on the bar, the upper edge of the fabric is converted to the desired width and is fired on the sewing machine.
- Railing fastening is performed using a liner with an invalible side of the tissue loops.
Of course, such methods are not very aesthetic and somewhat difficult to operate the curtains, but they can be used as a temporary measure.