Multicolored and elegant covers are often used to disguise the old upholstery of chairs, which is in a deplorable state. Why spend money on covers if the chair itself does not look better? When restoration of the chair, it is necessary to first pay attention to what repair work should be carried out whether there is a need to replace the upholstery.
Restoration of the chair The process is not complicated, you need to replace the upholstery and treat the legs and the back.
Restoration of the chair - the process is not so complicated, but it should be considered carefully. Old fabric and filler are completely removed, the surface is inspected, the repair is performed if necessary. After that, a new filler is preparing, work is carried out to strengthen upholstery fabric.
Preparation for upholstery
In order for the upholstery of the chairs to be spent quickly and efficiently, you must first prepare everything first. You have to choose a suitable fabric, acquire the necessary tools and materials:
Before starting work, you must remove the old upholstery of the chair.
- You can use any dense canvas, including tapestry, jacquard, satin, wool. Suitable artificial or genuine leather.
- The foam rubber must have a thickness of 40 mm, instead of the foambone, you can use Sinytender, Latex, batting. It is not recommended to use bulk materials, polyurethane balls, buckwheat luzu.
- Cardboard is required for pattern.
- Scissors, simple pencil, line, plow glue.
- Pliers and furniture stapler, screwdriver.
Depending on the overall condition of the chair, a varnish, brushes, paint and other finishing materials may be required. Additionally, you will have to prepare metal corners and other fasteners, especially if the chair is risen or the unarmed look is visible cracks, loose connections of its elements. It is better to repair it at once, which then take a new upholstery for restoration work.
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How to remove old upholstery?
Absorbing a new upholstery is made according to old or carcass.
The upholstery of the chairs begins with disassembly of this object of furniture. You should neatly remove the seat. To do this, it is enough to turn the chair with legs up, unscrew all the bolts, remove the brackets. You should not cut the old fabric, it is better to work slowly and carefully, so the quality of the upholstery will be higher. To remove the brackets, pliers are used, and the screws are unscrewed with a conventional screwdriver. All the washers, screws, self-tapping screws, corners and so on better put in the box, then not to lose.
If the seat is removed, you need to check the stability of the design. If the legs are loosened, then they should be strengthened, pull all the breakdown connections, compact them . Cracks can be sealing by applying a special mass of sawdust, PVA and dye glue. If the chair does not require repair, then you can immediately remove the old fabric and upholstery. A film or an old newspaper is laid on the table, after that all the brackets are taken carefully. If the cloth is a whole, then on its basis it is possible to make a pattern for a new upholstery. The base of the seat should be inspecting, if necessary, clean, and throw out the old upholstery. In the same way, the fabric from the back of the chair is removed, all work is repeated in the same sequence as for the seat.
Fabric and stool packing
Fabric and stuffing is fastened with a stapler.
For fun, you need to prepare fabric and foam rubber. It is impossible to do without pattern, the fabric should be fixed firmly and tight. This uses a pattern from ordinary tight paper. It is easy to make it, after disassembling the chair, you need to attach the seat face on paper and circle with a simple pencil. Then you should retreat from the 5-10 cm line for the pent. After that, the pattern is neatly cut to transfer marking on the fabric.
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As a new upholstery fit:
- Tight fabric for furniture, you can use carpeted canvas, wool, velor with ornament or without it.
- Genuine leather or artificial, but only good quality.
The choice is based on how the situation and textiles are used in the interior. Chairs should be harmonized with sofas, seating. It is practical to use textiles that is selected for the covered, repeats the ornament of the curtains.
For packing is best used foam rubber, it can be glued to the surface of the seat. You should not take too thick a piece, as it will be uncomfortable to sit on such a chair. You can navigate the old material. In addition to textiles and foam rubber, threads will be required. It is best to take durable, which in the color scheme will correspond to the fabric. They are used in the case when it is required to pick up the edges, if the pattern of the chair is complex, consisting of several parts.
Feeding furniture
The chair is against a new cloth in such a sequence:
Surplus fabric after attachment are cut off.
- First, a fresh foam rubber is glued to the base, all excess it should be carefully cut after the edges were bent. From the wrong side, all the pods are strengthened with brackets.
- Next you need to perform the cutting fabric. It is necessary on a flat surface of the table to lay out a piece of fabric facial side down, then place the seat with a foam-rone down. The fabric is trimmed in such a way that the parts are left to the bend.
- Fix new upholstery follows with a construction stapler. The canvas is stretched so that no folds are left or too empty. It is best to pre-heat the upholstery without fasteners, outline the points of fixation. The upholstery process itself largely depends on which form has a seat. With a rectangular chair, it is easier to work, but the round will have to tinker. The same can be noted about the chair.
- Attention should be given to how to fasten the legs. It is not uncommon when special cuts are provided for them on the seat. The foam rubber and the fabric will have to cut and edged so that these cuts remain free. It is necessary to take into account the shape and size of the grooves for the legs, otherwise the upholstery will be inaccurative, and the chair itself will not be able to collectively, until the fabric is overt. The way out of this situation is not so complicated, but requiring patience. During the construction of the pattern, small wedges are selected, which will be beautiful and tightly framed cutouts for fasteners.
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Stool's lining takes not so much time. Do not forget about the design of the back, the fastening of the tissue can be carried out a little differently.
Instead of brackets use beautiful cloves with decorative hats.
The fabric is tensioned on the foam rubber, it can be hidden with brackets so that the carnations have been nailed in a normal position, the folds were not formed. After that, fasteners are performed, starting from the top. The step of fasteners can be different, but it is not recommended to do it.
The restoration of chairs and chairs includes not only work on painting and varnishing the surface, but also to fully replace the upholstery. Many make a mistake using covers, but at the same time the filler and the fabric inside remain old. This is rooted incorrectly, it is necessary to start working precisely from replacing the upholstery, then the case may not be required.