Today we will figure it out in the Tank Tank Unitaz, consider it features, nuances of installation and a number of other issues.
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Today, plum tanks are presented in an incredibly wide assortment. At the same time, they are divided according to various criteria. For instance, By installation method, they are:
- Suspended;
- Compact systems (monoblocks);
- Hidden (the container is "sewn" into the wall).
Also classified depending on the trigger:
- Buttons;
- Lever;
- Chain.
Push-button systems The most modern and proven themselves from the best party. The drain button can be located on the side, on top or even in the middle. Due to the variations, the tank location are mounted for drywall sheathing, which allows you to get a hidden installation.
Chain and lever Several outdated, although still found in some models. They are relevant to apply if the tank is suspended. It's easier to get to the chain, rather than reach the button.
Device
The tank can be safely considered a technically complex device. This simple user seems to be sufficient to press the button, and the water itself is spoilate, and then a certain amount of water will be a miraculous way inside the tank.
In fact, special devices are responsible for all these processes. You can divide them into three categories:
- Tank, i.e. water tank;
- Water supply system;
- Liquid drain system.
Knowing the device of these mechanisms, to understand the features of the flow of a drain tank will not make problems for you. So you will understand how water is recruited, why the feed stops at a certain level and so on.
Valve
Today, float valves are involved in the mechanism of tanks. Their task is to let and produce water. At the same time, they are several species:- Piston;
- Membrane;
- Croydon.
Kroydon
The Croydon valve received a shell, the axis of the lever, piston and saddle is located on its float. The lever makes the piston moving, which moves perpendicularly. As a rule, such devices today are extremely rare and installed only on old models.
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Piston
Piston is equipped with a lever axis, which is fixed on a split pin. When the lever moves in the horizontal plane, the piston is activated, periodically relating to the saddle. Due to this, water supply is regulated inside the tank.At the end of the piston, seals are provided. When it comes with a saddle, the sealant covers water. Such valves are pretty wide.
Membrane
Membrane models instead of traditional gaskets use membranes. It is made of rubber or silicone. When the piston moves, the membrane displacement occurs, due to which it, if necessary, closes the path of the tank in the tank. This is a modern, widely used type of valve, which is in the systems of the latest toilet models.
Tips for choosing
To make the right choice in favor of the tank suitable for you, you should take into account the few features of certain designs and solutions.
- Separate. Similar tanks are mounted high above the bowl. Externally creates an imbalance indoor, plus the device makes a lot of noise. But washing very effective, such a solution is suitable for the interior in retro style.
- Compact models. They are put straight on the toilet. As long as the most popular option, but it gradually displaces hidden systems.
- Hidden tank. It is sewn with plasterboard behind the wall, facing tiles or other finishing materials. Stylish, neatly, at least the space occupied. Only the wash button remains prominent. The only inconvenience is the complexity of the prevention and repair of the reinforcement, which can be reached only through the hole of the drain button.
- Variant of the trigger. Only side levers and chains apply on separate designs. For ordinary models, you can use the buttons, levers located on top or side. In the hidden button, removed from the front side of the tank. Actually make the choice is not difficult.
- Method of work. Trigger mechanisms can be divided into automatic and mechanical, that is, manual. On the auto-wash, it is enough to press the button once a slightly, or pull the lever so that a certain amount of fluid is released into the bowl. It is necessary to press on the mechanical, as you click so much, water goes. Today, two-mode auto-plums are popular. The button may be one or double. From a pressed button or the degree of pressing (if the button one) depends on whether a larger or smaller volume of water will go. Such systems make it possible to seriously save water.
- Deciding with the basic parameters of the selection, take into account form, color, That is the aesthetic side of the question.
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Installation
- To install a new tank, you should perform the first priority task - get rid of the old.
- Disconnect the water supply, lower the contents of the container in the bowl.
- Disconnect the old tank from the coupling, remove all the fasteners.
- Clean the surface, replace the gaskets in the connecting nodes.
- Place the tank at its new place, make marking if necessary.
- Connect it to the drain pipe, perform all connecting activities.
- As practice shows, most people establish a similar tank when it fails when the toilet itself is not provided.
- If you think about changing the usual tank to hidden, we recommend immediately changing the toilet itself. The fact is that they are created depending on the type of tank used.
- Making sure that all connections are made, gaskets and seals in place, turn on the water supply and check the efficiency of the new tank.
Repairs
There are various kinds of problems and problems typical of certain tiles of tanks. Therefore will consider the issue of repair based on this.Push-button mechanisms
It is likely that the tank flows in such devices, there is continuous flow of water. This may happen due to:
- The lever shifted or twisted. Return it to its original position, place a pair of centimeters below, rather than the supply;
- The locking gasket no longer works. In this case, you will have to dismantle the cover, fasten the float so that it is in the top position, unscrew the nut, remove the reinforcement and replace the bad gasket into it.
Nizhny submarine
These tanks are the most popular faults:
- Weak fluid supply system. The membrane valve may not respond to it, because of which the tank flows. The required pressure indicator for the functioning of such a valve is 0.05 MPa. Sometimes the best solution is to replace it on a rod counterpart;
- Installation is incorrect. Before assembling the tank, it is important to visually inspect it. Armature in no way should touch the inner walls. Just adjust the position of the mechanisms, perform everything according to the instructions.
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Side approach
Pipes with sidepasses are used today very often in the toilets of apartments, houses and not only. If the reason for the breakdown lies in the defectiveness of the shut-off valves, it is impossible to do anything, it will have to be replaced. But some other problems can you fix it yourself:
- Insufficient pressure. It is possible that the intake filter clogged. Remove it, rinse thoroughly and put on a right place;
- The rod is incorrectly installed or incorrectly adjusted. Check it with the location, correct if errors were made at the installation stages.
Hidden devices
Tanks installed in the walls have limited access to their system. Therefore, to solve the problem will have to try.
There are two ways to eliminate troubles:
- Hose tightness broke. The hatches should be corrected to correct the situation on the stage of repair indoors. Plus, these hatches will help if the reservoir starts to flow;
- Damaged fittings. It will not be possible to repair it due to the design features. Remove and put a new one.
As you can see, it is quite possible to eliminate many faults without the help of specialists. However, it is better not to deal with similar situations at all.
For this Specialists recommend purchasing high-quality plumbers , competently choose tanks, studying the entire wide range of market. Trusting such products, they will answer you long and trouble-free work. You will save a lot of money on the prevention, repair, replacement of spare parts, you will not think after a couple of years to think about the full replacement of plumbing in your toilet.
But still understand the repair will never be superfluous. Even the highest quality goods may fail. More often - by the fault of the user itself.
