Cascade faucets or a waterfall mixer is a modern and stylish solution for the design of bathrooms. The device of such a mixer involves the flow of water through a wide plate of various shapes and configuration, due to which the waterfall flow of water is simulated. Contemplation of such a man-made waterfall brings a huge aesthetic pleasure. Bathing under a powerful stream of cool water allows you to enjoy unforgettable feelings in a comfortable home environment. Waterfall mixers are so original design solutions that it is immediately very difficult to understand their true purpose.
About the choice of the mixer and varieties that can be purchased, read another article.
Features
The difference in waterfall mixers and ordinary lies in appearance - it is difficult not to notice. Large sizes of cascade gland, flat shape of a hussak, which forms a powerful jet of waterfall type, used in the design of such mixers. The internal device in the mixers of all types operates on one principle of supplying cold and hot water and mixing it for the necessary temperature.
The only nuance is a water supply to cascade mixers should have a greater bandwidth, because a high-quality waterfall mixer must pass large volumes of water.
Cascade mixers due to an increase in the width of the spout can pass through themselves 25-35 liters, and some more than 50 liters of water per minute, respectively, picking a bath for 3-5 minutes. They are indispensable for baths of large volume. In some models, designers are accentuated not to the power of the jet, but on an interesting form of the outer part of the mixer.
Basic models and types
Installation and installation of waterfall mixers are not more difficult than installing the standard mixer, and depends only on the type of fastening of the model itself. Most models of waterfall mixers are universal, they are suitable for mounting into any sink or bath. In the expensive sets of baths, the mixer is preparing for this model and is an integral part of this kit. Installed such faucets for individual technologies.
There are three main ways to install a waterfall mixer:
- Built into the surface of the bath or shell . When installing, a flexible water supply hose is used, which provides a wide variety of mixer mounting options on plumbing. The mixer can be installed on the side of the bath in a convenient place for you, fix on a separate shelf not only the mixer itself, but also a shower nozzle, choosing various options at your discretion.
- Mixers with fastening from the wall. Installation of such a mixer involves a preliminary installation in the wall of the soot and cold water, and thoroughly mask. The layer of the mixer is mounted on the supply outputs, on which the mixer itself is attached directly. This type of mixer mount is the most convenient and popular.
- Outdoor cascade mixers are a vertical rack which is attached to the floor where the windows of hot and cold water are hidden. It is for this rack that the water is served directly into the mixer. The design of such mixers is very original, but assumes the presence of large areas of the bathroom.
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Benefits
The design of modern baths primarily implies the presence of comfort and aesthetic design of sewage systems. This principle is observed and when installing mixers. The easiest way to hide the water supply system and all plots of plumbing connectivity - to build everything that spoils the appearance of the room. Built-in mixers are so simple and easy to use that they can satisfy the requests of any picky buyer.
The positive qualities of the built-in mixer can be safely attributed:
- The ability to organically hide the flexible water supply, which connects the mixer and canoeing of the shower, without breaking the overall design of the bathroom;
- Place the elements of the mixer in places most convenient for the user;
- the ability to get the shower hose to the required length and, if necessary, shock it, which prevents from unwanted splashes of water;
- Such mixers usually have a special button that allows you to limit the temperature and power of water jet, which undoubtedly leads to good savings.
disadvantages
There are also disadvantage of this design, which primarily depend on the flexible water supply hose:
- The frequent operation of the flexible hose, which consists in constant straightening and bending, which leads it to a rapid failure;
- The built-in part must necessarily have high strength and tightness.
Bath Installation
The requirements of the modern buyer to the stylish and comfortable design of the bathrooms are constantly growing. The new-fashioned competitor from the ordinary mixer appeared quite recently, but his popularity quickly gains momentum. This novelty is attached to the bath or wash basin that gives the design of the bathroom not only style and unusual look, but also the maximum comfort. Cascade mixers imitating the miniature waterfall and instantly filling the bath with water are particularly effectively.
Choosing an embedded type of mixer, it is necessary to remember that as a result of frequent loads on the flexible hose, the possibility of faults is increasing several times. That is why, a professional plumber will advise himself to leave free access to the hidden water supply designs. The most optimal option is to hide the pipes below the removable decorative panel.
Installing the mixer on board the sink does not take much time at the professional plumbing. An experienced master will cope with work in a few hours.
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But if you decide to independently install the mixer, then good preparation for work is simply necessary:
- It is necessary to remember that unplanned when developing a hole model can only be cut only in acrylic or plastic parts. Cast iron and steel baths, in order to avoid damage and chipping, at home is better not to touch.
- Prepare a tool that uses you when working: Electric drill, screwdriver, adjustable key, milling crown for cutting holes.
- Carefully examine the internal device of your mixer and the methods of its attachment.
Stages of mounting
- Select a place where the mixer will be attached, and mark it with a simple pencil;
- Cut the hole of the required size with a diamond crown;
- Mixer, with an accompanying silicone gasket, install in a hole and fix the fastening nut under the side of the bath;
- We attach flexible submarines for hot and cold water to the mixer;
- Install the mounting panel, which is complete with the mixer;
- Turn on the water and check the quality of the mixer installation.
If during the installation of the built-in mixer there were any doubts, to avoid an emergency, be sure to contact a specialist.
How to embed the mixer into the wall?
Installation of the mixer into the wall must be carried out strictly according to the instructions. Modern mixers set pretty easy if you spend thorough preparation for installation:
- Provide hot and cold water to the place of installation of the mixer;
- In the wall, carefully prepare a niche for the internal elements of the mixer, or perform a falsity - a plasterboard panel, which will provide easier access to hidden items when repairing repair;
- Connect the elements of the mixer to water supply, given the features of a flexible or rigid liner;
- At the end of the installation, be sure to check the quality of the work performed. In the presence of water leakage, you need to tighten the places of compounds of the mixer nuts and eccentric.
Modern ideas from designers
The use of cascading mixers is now at the peak of fashion. Wide and flat vigilant became the favorite of all the leading plumbing designers. As a result, quite often design models and are not closely similar to classic mixers. Most often, the design of waterfall mixers implies the effect of "uniability".
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For example, such a model as a mixer is a shelf. In the off state, this mixer perfectly copes with the role of an ordinary shelf, but it is worth turning the lever, and a wide waterfall flow of water appears from the edge of the shelf.
The model of the mixer embedded in the vertical panel is very popular. In this case, the waterfall flow flows directly from the vertical thin hole located in the center of the panel.
A mixer is very interesting - a plate made of tempered glass, which is located above the sink on a chrome-plated leg, and in the center the lever of the original form is attached. The water jet flows into the sink on a special nose. Quite often, multicolored lights are used in such models.
To increase the ability to select models for buyers, designers use a varied material. This is high-strength glass, chrome steel and brass, bronze and ceramics.
Quite often, the backlight occupies its rightful place in design, because the contemplation of a colored waterfall relaxes and soothes. In addition to beauty, the water illumination also carries the security function: the color intensity shows the water temperature, the brighter the color, the more hot. This function is very convenient with small children in the house.
If you decide to bring individuality and originality to your home, it is enough to use such a modern technological innovation as a waterfall mixer, because modern cranes have long become a decorative element of interior design. There are many options for modern mixers for every taste and wealth, starting with classic inexpensive models and ending with trendy designer developments.