The warm floor in a wooden house is one of the criteria for comfort and the Utudaevanny house is considered an environmental, comfortable housing. But I want, in the name of this comfort, all the heat of the family hearth in the house was organized. Including floors. In a wooden house, they can be concrete or militant. Each option is to consider in more detail.
What types of warm floors in a country house can be
So, if we are talking about a wooden field, then its design is a multi-layer - this is a draft floor, a layer of thermal insulation, a layer of waterproofing, clean floor and the floor coating itself. And between these layers may be heated, that is, thermal elements. It is believed that there is actually any sexual insulation.
For wood insulation, a thick high-quality thermal insulation layer is needed, which will fill the space in the double floor. These may be materials such as mineral wool or polyurethane, and there may be sawdust, and wood chips, and, oddly enough, even dry foliage. It does not matter which material you have chosen, it must be over the layer from one and a half to five centimeters. This is necessary for free air circulation.
Warm floors in a country house can be several species
What does it mean to make a warmed draft floor:
- It is necessary, first of all, to organize high-quality ventilation underground, in order not to rot the boards. Just make several holes in the corners of the house, which are closed with decorative lattices.
- It would be nice to protect the foundation from water itself - this or the construction of a well-thought-out scene, or the use of an old good rubberoid. The use of waterproofing coating is also possible.
- Then follow the processing of the lower crowns, boards and lag of rough floor with antiseptics, it will eliminate the tree from fungi and further destruction.
- Stacking can be done in three ways - it is laying on beam blasting, cranial bars or in the grooves in the beams.
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The easiest way to create a floor with heating is the laying of a warm floor on the cranial lumps. After that, there is a layer of good waterproofing and vapor insulation material. Then it feels the pure layer of the chipboard, and the linoleum, laminate or other finishing material is laid on this purple floor. According to certain standards, the temperature of the room from the temperature of the floor should not be different than 2 degrees, because to warm the floor in any private wooden house, of course, need carefully.
What insulation take: a warm floor device in a wooden house
When choosing the insulation, it is difficult to immediately say what material is better. Typically, weight criteria, thermal insulation qualities, material environmental friendliness, its fire safety, strength and durability, and whether the installation is simple. According to these parameters, the most optimal material is the usual mineral wool. It does not absorb water, and it does not burn, and it is inexpensive.
Warm floor in a wooden house
Also as a heater in a brusade house, rubberoid, isoplast, polyethylene, foam is used. After the material is selected, it is possible and starting to install. Build the draft floor, waterproofing, thermal insulation, vaporizolation, and then clean floor.
Concrete floors and a warm floor in the house
It is believed that with concrete floors it is easier to work, rather than with wooden. You can simply perform a cement reinforced tie. But you need to start not from this, but with questions - is it possible to generally a concrete floor in a wooden house?
This, of course, is durable, and reliably, and superflood. Finally, you can use self-leveling mixtures so that the floor is also perfectly smooth. Linoleum, laminate, the same ceramic tile.
In a wooden house most often do a water-insulated water system
Very often in the house from the bar make a water-insulated water system, its design:
- Concrete on the ground base;
- Layer of thermal insulation (2-10 cm);
- Reinforcing layer;
- Warm floor - pipes, which are attached to the reinforcement grid cells;
- Substrate under the flooring on the floor;
- Outdoor coating itself.
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And the electric warm floor as the system will be done even easier. It can be mounted on lags, and by tie. By tie electric floor, in principle, it is mounted as well as the floor of water. By lagas - you need an air gap, air layer. The cable is laid down on the grid of the reinforcement, which is fixed on the lags. The gaps in these lags are cutting, they are already insulated with foil, the heating cable with the intersection of the lag is packed.
Modern warm electric floors in a wooden house
The following method is very popular. It consists in laying cable electric mats on wooden overlap. For such installation, you do not need to shoot those boards that have already been laid.
Warm electric floor scheme
This operation is performed in two ways:
- Fashion first . The cable floor is mounted on the floor wooden to the prepared pre-staircase. The depth of the slots is 2 cm. In time, it is expensive, but it is quite economical on the money.
- Method of Dee. Oh. Mounted system over wooden floor. In this case, the plywood flooring is covered to align the base. Then they already lay out the heating mats, and then the selected coating (linoleum, laminate, etc.) is mounted.
A very important point - it is necessary to make a scheme of laying the heating cable itself. Why do you need a detailed plan? It helps to avoid mechanical cable damage, which can happen in the process of repairing the room.
What warm floor is the safest
More secure can be considered wooden floor heating with a warm self-regulating cable. The fact is that the thermal matrix, which enters the wire device, changes the intensity of heating on the machine. And all this as air warms up in the room. Self-regulating cable warm floors are absolutely justified in a wooden house. After all, situations that may be associated with overheating due to furniture from above are simply excluded.
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Warm floor in a wooden house should be reliable and safe
Specific security measures of warm floors in a log house, of course, must be performed. For example, this cable is exactly the double degree of protection. That is, the floor connects to the machine, after which it is installed. Where the cable passes the support bars, propelled with mandatory insulation of the walls of the foil.
Warm floor device in a wooden house (video)
Warm floors in a chopped house can be different - electric, water. The main thing is that the system is installed correctly, safely, and you could use your warm floors without complaints. Invite specialists, advise with professionals, save and do that "good and for a long time." And let in a new or updated house you will be warm and very cozy!
Successful choice!