We do not often think about how the most elementary and usual things are working in the house, until we have a question of repair or replace this thing. However, having understood with the principle of work of this or that equipment, we can not only easily choose the most suitable option among dozens presented in stores, but also forces to extend its service life.
Today we will consider the Pleeping System for Bath, we learn about its structure, principle of action and on the available species.
Drain-overflow or strapping is a system that ensures the descent of water from the bathroom into the sewage and a protective bath from overflow. In other words, the plum-overflow consists of two holes - on the bottom and wall of the bath, which, with the help of a system of tubes and hoses, are connected to each other and with water disposal system. We will talk more about the diverse modifications of plums-overflows below.
Traditional system
Traditional plot-overflow We are watching our apartments for many decades. This system allows you to fill the bath with water, closing the plum in the plug on the chain. It consists of the following elements:
- Drain neck It is installed in the hole on the bottom of the bath and with the help of a direct removal for water connected to the rest of the network;
- Overflow neck It is installed in the hole on the wall of the bath and connects to the plumbing network by side drainage;
- Siphon - this is a curved tube that performs the role of the shutter and prevents the penetration of unpleasant odors from the sewage;
- Connecting hose - this is a corrugated tube that serves to remove water from overflow to siphon;
- Split tube - carries out the removal of water from the siphon into the sewer.
This is a standard set of elements that consists of a traditional drainage system. Collect and disassemble such a design can any person who does not have special knowledge in the plumbing area. The most common procedure that sooner or later will have to spend almost every winner of the traditional Pleep-overflow is replacing the connecting details of the structure, in other words, sealing pads.
Semiautomat
Later modification of traditional plum-overflow are Semi-automatic systems . From its predecessor, these systems have retained a drain siphon and drainage tubes, but the rest of the construction has undergone some changes. It consists of:
- Control unit - Systems that allows you to raise and lower the plug. It can be a button, swivel ring, handle or valve;
- Traffic jams which performs the role of the valve;
- Cable Drive control.
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Impact on the control unit: Pressing the button and the rotation of the valve, activates the cable, when tensioning or loosening, the cork rises or falls. In this design, the overflow hole is hidden behind the control unit. External, visible elements of overflow plums often possess a beautiful and stylish design, which will definitely make a certain proportion of aesthetics. Another advantage of this design is that it becomes very convenient to raise and lower the cork, so it is not necessary to be touched over the bathroom and drench the hand.
The disadvantage of this system is its very relative reliability. If you save and get an inexpensive model, then it will last you for a short time, so it is better to stop your choice on more expensive products or to do the traditional overflow system.
Machine
A plum-machine for the bathroom according to the structure and the principle of action is not much different from the designs discussed above. The main innovation is special automated traffic valve . This tube is equipped with a spring with a retainer. When you press, the plug is lowered and clogs the drain hole of the bath. When repeated pressed, it rises and water merges. Often automatic drain equipped baths for bathing children. The presence of the valve button allows empty the bath, without turning it over.
Automatic system - the most ergonomic of all . The control can be carried out not only by hand, but also legs. In addition, the visible part of this design takes quite a bit. Buttons are available in a different design - among them you can find brass, stylized under the antiquity, or chromed, in the style of high-tech.
Minus automatic drain system It is that the replacement of the valve button is greater difficulty. In the event that it fails, you will have to replace the entire overflow plum system. However, this problem can be avoided if you purchase a device from a reliable, proven manufacturer working only with high-quality materials. What materials are used in the production of bath-overflows for the bath, we will talk in the next section.
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Materials
For the manufacture of bathing plots for the bath is usually used by plumbing plastic or metal.
Plastic The option is always cheaper, but not always less high-quality. So, plastic is less susceptible to corrosion, which can cause water and impurities present in it. In addition, plastic plum-overflow is very easy to install.
The disadvantage of plastic models can be considered not quite aesthetic appearance. Meanwhile, if the screen is provided by the screen, the main part of the structure will remain invisible, so there is no need to worry about what impression will be produced on the guests of the "inside" of your bath.
In addition to plastic models, options for plum-overflow systems are presented on the market, Made of black or non-ferrous metal. Metal structures look very elegant and, at the same time, solid. They are indispensable if you have a bath, which does not assume the presence of a closing screen.
The most beautiful plums are produced from alloy non-ferrous metals - bronze, copper and brass. From above, an additional coating is applied on the product, which determines its color - chrome, nickel and others. Metal structures are more expensive, but also more durable and durable than plastic.
Manufacturers and prices
It's no secret that the most high-quality plumbing, like many other groups of goods, is produced in European countries. The suspension system is no exception, so when purchasing it, it should be paid to European manufacturers.In the field of production of automatic drain-overflow systems, the German company "Kaiser" was made by the first steps. To date, the plum-overflow from this manufacturer will cost you in 2000-2500 rubles.
The Swiss company "Geberit" also established very well, The production of high-quality plumbing, including metal plum-overflow systems. The drain design of this company costs about 2000-4000 rubles, depending on the material from which it is made. As products, this company can be confident, as it provides a decade guarantee on its products.
The company "GROHE", also German, produces high-quality plums-overflows. Products of this company are quite expensive. So, the plastic plum-overflow is on average costs 5000-6000 rubles.
The Italian company VEGA and the Czech "Alcaplast" manufactures the Italian company "VEGA" and Czech "Alcaplast" manufactured. Products of these firms can be purchased for 2000-3000 rubles.
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Installation with your own hands
Installation of plum-overflow is a matter of responsible, since the tightness of the bath will largely depend on the quality of the work performed. However, despite the seeming complexity of the task, it will be completely able to cope with the installation of plum-overflow on the bath.
Work can be started only after the bath is installed on the support, aligned and fixed. It is necessary that the gap between the bathroom and the floor amounted to at least 15 cm.
To begin with, attach a tee to the drain hole, not forgetting to lay a sealing gasket, and secure everything with a screw. Then, to the tall of the tee, attach the siphon, secure the design with a nut and compact with the help of a conical rubber cuff. Next, take the overflowing neck and attach it to the removal of the siphon, going on the side. At the end, attach an emission tube to the siphon and remove it into the sewer. Do not forget about the sealing pads on each of the stages!
After installation, be sure to check the entire system for tightness. Fill the bath and look, do not appear in the places of water drops of water. When leakage detects, tighten the connections or use the sealant.
Recommendations for care
Pleep plum systems do not require special care. If you have a semi-automatic or automatic system, time from time to time handle outdoor metal parts with glass cleaning or special cleaning agents to preserve the initial shine. The internal parts of the design must be periodically examined for leaks. In case of depressurization, it is usually enough to change the sealing gaskets or tighten the compound.
The main cause of concerns associated with the drain-overflow system is clogging of the siphon. This happens if a lot of hair or dirt accumulates in plum. In this situation, a cantuz or a self-made device consisting of wire and fine enshik usually helps. You can also try various chemicals to eliminate blockages, which include alkali. These tools can also be used to prevent the occurrence of blockages.
Now you know a little more about the principle of the operation of the drain-overflow system for baths and its varieties. We hope that our article will help you not be confused in the store and make the right choice!