All washing machines "walk" or at least vibrate in the process of work. Loud sounds accompanying the spin, and "jumping" scare many owners. Sometimes this is a consequence of an improper installation that can be quickly corrected. And sometimes - it was sealed that the machine needs to be repaired.
Why is it shaking great?
If we are talking about breakdown or marriage, then move along the floor washing machine help:
- Transport bolts. They are put on the machine specifically to protect the mechanism during transportation. After delivery, they are unscrewed, because they reduce the efficiency of work, and also lead to breakdowns. The exact amount and place of attachment of these bolts is indicated in the instructions.
- Uneven and slippery floor. The technique should stand on the smooth floor. Even in this case, she can shudder during annealing and slightly move (for a couple of centimeters), on the bevelled floor, the machines are simply rolled. Reduce the distance "escape" and reduce the noise, help special steps and mats. Their rubberized material swallows rattling and prevents "moving" home appliances. If the legs of the machine itself are of different lengths, then their height is adjusted and fixed.
- Even a serviceable machine will strongly swing when the linen is overloaded, which gathered in whom. This phenomenon is called an imbalance. To avoid it, you need to consider that the weight of wet things should not exceed the maximum loading of the drum. Erase bed linen separately from small things, often they are tightened in large sheets and duvettes, creating large and heavy tangles.
- Often, the cause of noise and routing becomes stucking trivia (coins, pins), which forget to remove before washing. Finding inside the mechanism, they become a mini slow motion.
Technical reasons
If strong vibration and noise appeared at the washing machine already during operation, they are not the result of the overload, previously not manifested, this is evidence of the breakdown.
Experienced masters on specific features can determine a specific reason:
- Wear springs and shock absorbers - these details, like dampers, are not designed for full period of work, and the load on them is large. Therefore, they often fail, especially if the manufacturer saved on components.
- The problems with the counterweight are two types: the block itself breaks or weakens the fasteners that hold it.
- Broken bearings are a frequent reason for repairing a typewriter, which is characterized by a strong roar inside the car. Due to high humidity, some mechanisms are subject to corrosion, which leads to complete inoperability of the machine. Broken bearings are exactly these. But this happens no soon - after 5-7 years of work.
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When detecting deviations in work, it is better not to postpone with the repair: breakdown and stop in the process of work - the question of time. If the machine just does not start, then this is luck. Flooded neighbors are unlikely to be glad.
What washing machines vibrate more?
However, for some models, vibration is characterized and noise associated with it initially. It is possible to determine this while choosing a model.
The noise cleaning system and vibration in the machine takes place and affects the cost. Therefore, they pay less attention to them inexpensive brands. They save on materials that drown out the sound of a working motor. Louds are also narrow and small-sized models, as well as washing machines with vertical loading. In such firms, they try despite the size of creating high efficiency (the number of revolutions, loading volume). In addition, the support area has insufficient compared to full-size options. Therefore, if the machine has small sizes, and high indicators will reflect on noise during its work.
It will not be superfluous information about the material of the drum: a reliable metal contributes to the appearance of noise, the plastic, to which there is a doubt, behaves quieter. To ensure silent work, even leading manufacturers try to use the optimal dimensions of the aggregates, supply them with noise insulation and plastic drum.
The noise level indicates the specifications specified in the passport (in dB) and on the classification scale. Traditionally, "good" indicators are recorded at cost. Yes, and this indicator is indicated at the end of the list, so it rarely add attention to it.
What to do?
If noise occurs due to worn items, only repair can help. Until the warranty period has not been released, you need to contact the service, you can not disrupt seals to find out the reason yourself.
In other cases, it is possible to understand what the problem is and to correct the situation:
- When overloaded on the electronic scoreboard, an error of the UE or UB error may be displayed. For machines with front-loading, you can see the uneven laundry distribution on the drum. The imbalance is easier to prevent, if you do not load the machine completely, do not put big things and small things in the washing. When malfunction, you need to stop the washing, turn off the machine. Make sure that the liquid is completely merged from the drum or conduct an emergency procedure (according to the instructions). By eliminating the reason for the imbalance (removing part of things, disassembled com), you can turn on the machine and run the spin.
- An uneven base, the gear of the floor under the machine also contributes to noise and vibration. Determine, exactly whether the unit is easily easily: go on it with a side alternately from all sides. If the machine does not move, then everything is in order. If the device "shuds" on the perfect floor, then it is necessary to align its legs. For this there are special lock nuts.
- Those who dropped out of pockets, who broke off the buttons can be reached independently. Lighting the flashlight inside the drum, slightly brighten it in the machine turned off. Stucking items will be noticeable or fall. If they are seriously stuck, they will have to call a specialist.
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If the seals with the washing machine are removed, then you can look for the cause of noise inside.
Any work must be secure: Turn off the device, de-energize it by removing the cord from the outlet.
- Check shock absorber. Remove the front part or rear wall. Freeing the fastening on one side, you need to "shake" the item. If it is easily amenable, it is necessary to replace. In good condition, the shock absorbers are quenched by vibration, showing resistance with similar mechanized shocks. You will need to change both shock absorber, even if only one does not work. The second accounted for an increased load, and it will also fail soon. It is enough to pull the fastener, install new parts, consolidate the same bushings or bolts. The shock absorber is ready for work.
- Problems with dampers are reflected in the layout (plastic parts, fitting parts that are departed from the tank). Cracked or spoiled parts are subject to recycling. To put new ones, you need to weaken fasteners, replace the part by spreading the tails of P-shaped rods. By inserting the replacement to the place, gradually loosen the grip, returning the fixing rods to the place, and then screw the nuts and screws to strengthen the design. Design features can affect this procedure.
- Counterweight - concrete or plastic parts that reduce oscillations. They are installed in the upper and lower parts of the machine. Concrete options can break due to wear. If the counterweight is in order, and the locks are weakened, then you need to tighten them, but unfit - replace.
The replacement of bearings requires skills, so it is trusted by masters. The same applies to the mechanization breakdown.
Advice
By purchasing a washing machine about vibration and noise level, they seem to think later. Often it is associated with a limited choice due to the small sizes of an apartment or a bathroom. Or after the child appears in the house, the noise violates sensitive sleep. How to reduce the volume of unpleasant sounds?
- Do not ignore the help of special supports under the legs of the device or shock-absorbing carpets. They will help with problem floors, and the smooth floor will be removed from the traces of hard backups and chips.
- Using cabinets for the usual and built-in machine, consider that they need several centimeters to move during spinning, and leave a small place of space. Otherwise, the closet will not last long.
- Some owners glue a soundproofing layer behind the wall of the washer. So you can save the walls and the body of the device.
- Calculate the exact weight of the wet linen is difficult. So leave when loading the linen typewriter free by a third. It's enough.
- Erase large and small things separately. Separate large sheets and details of clothing so that in initially in the drum did not be twisted in kom linen. It is difficult to unravel it in the wet.
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Of course, there are no eternal techniques, eventually wants to update old aggregates to new and functional devices. However, the service life of large household appliances can be more than 10 years with careful attitude. If you do not pay attention to the malfunction and extraneous noises, swinging the machine, it will turn out not only to the sudden repair of equipment, a flood, but also in large expenditures. Moreover, the attitude towards the technique and compliance with simple recommendations is the way to reasonable savings and planned pleasant shopping that will bring you pleasure.
