The thickness of the parquet board is one of the important factors to pay attention to when choosing a wooden flooring packet - it is a plate of natural materials. It looks like this floor is beautiful and suits many types of interior. Environmental coating, wear resistance, reliability and attractiveness are the main properties of the parquet board. That is why such a floor prefers most people.
Layers of parquet floor
The parquet floor consists mainly of 3-layers. The first layer (thickness is 0.5-6 mm). The top layer of parquet is made of valuable wood species. Some of them are oak, birch, marsh, nut, cherry and tick. However, parquet board manufacturers use exotic trees, such as Acacia, Wenge and Dossia. The density and hardness of the board depends on the type of wood selected.
The lacquer coating is applied to the top layer so as not to allow moisture, because of which the floor can start rotting. He also gives a glossy look and protects against minor damage.
Qualitative foundation is considered an important condition for the durability of the parquet floor.
Second layer (thickness up to 9 mm). The tree for the middle layer is chosen from low-cost breeds. This layer is placed perpendicular to the upper and lower. When complying with the rules of laying, the floor will not be modified with the change in the temperature-wet mode indoors. Third layer (thickness 1.5-3 mm). Basically, the plywood of cheap trees, this is a spruce or pine. The bottom layer of parquet is made uniform.
Parameters: how to choose a parquet board
So that the parquet coating pleases and served many years, you need to decide on the thickness of the boards. The thicker coating, the greater its cost. But the thick coating allows you to carry out more grinding, extending the service life.
Due to this, it is better maintaining heat, creates sound insulation and less likely to appear squeaks.
The more the thickness of the parquet board, the tougher there will be an outdoor coating
Article on the topic: Swedish wall do it yourself
The most common parquet of medium thickness, about 15 mm. The front layer should not be thicker than 4 mm. Such a floor is stacked both in residential and public places. Slim parquet coating is the cheapest. His upper layer is not 2.5 mm, because of this, grinding is excluded. This type of thickness is suitable for unpaid rooms.
How to choose a parquet board for an apartment
Parquet is a common coating for use in the apartment. Before choosing the thickness of the board, you need to decide whether the floor heating system will be in the apartment. "Warm floor" is well combined with parquet. But at the same time, you still do not need to neglect the manufacturer's recommendations. Mandatory with a combination of heating and parquet board, waterproofing protection must be present. The thickness of the board must be chosen strictly from 13 to 15 mm. A smaller thickness of fire hazardous, and with a higher heat will not pass. If the "warm floor" system will be absent, then the thickness is selected depending on other factors.
Parquet board - modern coating. When choosing it is worth considering, in which room there will be such a floor. It is also important to take into account the thresholds in the apartment. At high, the choice of thickness does not play a special role.
If the ceilings in the apartment are low and any centimeter of roads, then you should choose the medium or thin view of the parquet board
With low thresholds, an uncomfortable protrusion can be formed, which may provide some inconvenience or simply spoil the view of the doorway.
The peculiarities of the parquet board when choosing are still the length and width. On average, the length varies from 110 cm to 250 cm. Width from 12 cm to 20 cm. Choosing a parquet you need to read and choose a manufacturing company. Some are based on certain types of parquet classification. In the children's bedroom, parquet floors are a good solution, because of environmental qualities, they have a long service life and they are not afraid of water. And when damaged, they can be repaired.
Article on the topic: How to get rid of mice in a private house forever folk remedies
Parquet Board Classification: What to choose for home
Cutting wood trunk is divided into several ways. Radial - this kind of cutting makes along the tree trunk. Thus, the fibers will take the entire area of the bar. Such crucified is the most stable, differs from other flatness of the pattern and colors. Tangential dice is aimed at the tangent lines and is conducted towards the annual rings of the tree. These rings attach individuality to the planks. The third, rustic crook passes at any angle. The drawing and the color of this type of cut is the most heterogeneous.
The front layer is the main one when choosing an appearance of the parquet board. Characteristics of parquet depend on the choice of classification. To one of the main points of the selection of planks.
Selection is sorting a parquet board in appearance. A parquet board may differ in shades and drawing, even if one breed trees were used. Factors that are taken into account when conducting selection are methods of cutting wood, pattern and wood color, as well as the presence of defects.
A parquet board consisting of three planks is the highest quality and expensive building material.
The visual selection method is divided into several classes.:
- Select . When conducting selection, the dies are carefully chosen to be a homogeneous structure. It is very important that there are no bitch, cracks and chips. The color is also selected very high quality. Powder sawing is done so that the pattern is obtained in the direction of the fibers.
- Natur. . With the selection of the slats, it is not allowed in color and the presence of small bitch. Colley mixed. Made of durable structure and texture.
- Rustic . The selection allows you to combine different colors and wood texture. Small deepening, bitch and cracks around them are allowed.
Selection classes, as understandable to carry out the selection, differ in cost and quality. Select is the most expensive, but also the most reliable, high-quality class. Rustic is the "lower" variety. It is not selected by the type of sawing. The advantage of this class is that it is more like natural wood and the flooring will have individuality. Rustic is chosen to finish the premises in an old form.
Article on the topic: Answers professionals: Is it possible to glue on old wallpaper
The second class of qualification varies with the number of planks:
- Single-band;
- Two-way,
- Three-band.
The most popular parquet board is considered consisting of three planks. Its planks are located in three rows and throughout the area. A two-band board is formed from two rows. In one-lane, massif of wood occupies the entire surface of the plank. This is how quality products looks like.
What parquet board is the best and wear-resistant
Choosing a parquet, it is necessary to take into account the features of the room where its laying will be carried out. If there is no problem with the room, we choose in quality. Definitely say what a board will be better not possible. There is a large assortment of different types of trees.
An African Wenge tree is not exposed to erasing and can withstand large mechanical loads
Some of N. them:
- Oak board is the most popular. She is very strong. Does not succeed. The low probability of fungi appearance. Will last for many years.
- Walnut wood board bypass in terms of oak. It can be used in the premises where a large number of people passes. This board is not terrible load.
- Beech coating is distinguished by resistance to moisture and sufficient strength. In addition, a pleasant color makes a parquet board with an excellent choice for a bedroom or a nursery.
- African tree wenge. The least common material, but distinguished by increased wear resistance.
How to choose a parquet board for an apartment (video)
In conclusion, add that in addition to the type of wood, thickness, and other parameters of the parquet board, the type of connection is important. One of the ways is the assembly of Schip-Paz. The joints of this assembly must be missed with special glue. Popular is the method of lock assembly. The boards are reliable correctly fit together, so it is not required to miss the joints with glue. Also this way the floor laying is becoming easier.