Ultrasonic bath do it yourself: for what you need

The main purpose of the ultrasonic bath is to clean items with ultrasound. This process is produced like this: a detergent is poured into the container, and after, the stained object is immersed there. When ultrasonic bath It turns on - the microwave pressure is generated, the substance is made of bubbles, enveloping the object, which allows remove a dirty flare. Thanks to this technology, the cleansing of contaminated areas is achieved, even in the most hard-to-reach places.

As a rule, the device is a small container made of stainless steel. The volume of the bath is about 2 liters, which allows you to immerse several items at once: keys, glasses, mobile phone. Although, more spacious models are available today: five, ten and even 15 liters. The device has sound waves, a range of 18 - 120 kHz.

What is the ultrasonic device

The emitter that transforms the electric salts in the system that is entered into the liquid through the vessel walls.
The heating portion heating the liquid medium to the desired temperature is 70 degrees. This element is required to maintain the desired condition of the fluid in the interruptions between the phases of purification. It should be noted that its presence is not always sure, but preferably.
Generator creating electrical ultrasound fluctuations.

What is ultrasound

Ultrasound is oscillations with a frequency above 18 kHz. In the process of such an effect in the liquid, a plurality of bubbles appear in high pressure. This effect of pressure is called cavitation.

Ultrasonic bath do it yourself: for what you need

Compact ultrasonic bath

The sapphire ultrasonic bath produces frequencies at 20 kHz and large bubbles, which creates a powerful pressure effect. In order to achieve ultrasound exposure to the unit converts the frequency of the device transforming into a mechanical oscillations from the power supply. For this, special converting mechanisms are applied.

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Types of pollution

Ultrasonic device can remove 4 types of pollution:

film;
protective coatings;
Solid precipitates (abrasive grains, various compounds, naiga, etc.);
corrosion.

Scope of use of ultrasonic baths

Repair office equipment. The mechanism is used to flush individual elements of structures and clean the printed heads.
Phone repair. The device has become an excellent assistant in this matter. Thanks to special influences, the baths are much easier to remove flux floors from the board. Special fluid penetrates the most difficult and microscopic parts of the device.
Jewelry. Conduct such a task as a professional cleaning of chains, bracelets, rings, earring from precious metals on canceled can be an ultrasonic bath, reviews of jewelry masters, as well as their satisfied customers constantly confirm it.
Optics. Ultrasound perfectly cleans magnifiers, glasses, lenses and other glass elements.
Chemical industry. Waves are used for degassing, mixing liquid solutions, improving the reaction rate, etc.
Industry. For grinding, welding, cleaning of knots of structures, welding operations and more.
Electronic industry. For washing the printed circuit boards, silicon and quartz plates.
Automotive service. In this area, the instrument has shown itself as an effective cleaning agent in the process of washing carburetors, injectors, washing nodes, and other things.
Typographic case. Ultrasound oscillations also effectively clean the shafts of printing machines.
Pharmaceutical industry. The bath has proven itself in pharmaceutical, as well as in hospitals and clinics, it is used in order tools and ampoules.

pros

Compared to other electromechanical elements Scheme of ultrasonic bath It has the following advantages:

Easy operation - It is only necessary to choose, and then fill the bath with a certain composition, after which it can be turned on.
Pollution is well deleted From the most inaccessible parts, including with the slightest gnesks.
High efficiency , Fast efficiency - the procedure is spent only a couple of minutes, and the effectiveness will be maximum.
Neat cleaning - The field of the procedure does not arise unfavorable results, such as, for example, mechanical flaws.

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What is an ultrasonic bath

rules choice

Before selecting the bath, you should deal with the tasks that it should perform:

The more the parameters of the thing that should be cleaned, the more there should be a container of the bath.
If the device is operated along with disinfectant liquid, then the heating is not needed.
As mentioned above, excellent if the device is equipped with a heating element, because Due to this, the time of the cleansing process is significantly reduced and its effectiveness increases.

Timer

Thanks to the presence of a timer to save time. While the process of cleansing, you can safely do personal affairs.

Using an ultrasonic bath in everyday life

Accessories

It is recommended to use glasses, baskets not to damage the surface of the container.

How to independently make an ultrasonic bath

Nowadays, ultrasound baths are in great demand. After all, they can quickly clean the ink cartridge printer, jewelry, optical devices, medical devices, and so on. It pleases what this wonderful device can be independently.

To independently construct the device you will need:

pump;
tube of glass or plastic;
steel frame;
coil;
magnet;
porcelain tank;
Special liquid;
Pulse transformer.

Instructions for manufacture

First you need to take a tube made of plastic or glass. Then you should wind the coil. It should be noted that the stem from Ferit must hang out freely. To its end, make a round-shaped magnet, which was borrowed at the dynamics. Thus, you build a magnetostrictive conversion device.
Build a porcelain bath in the steel base. It is necessary, so that the product is subsequently easily moved.
Next, so that the ultrasonic bath does with their own hands is made correctly - drill the hole in the bottom of the tank where you should insert the head with the converter.
Now it is necessary to attach the input, output tubes, i.e. Make holes, fluid on them gets into the bath and descends from it. When designing a large device, remember that in its design there must be a pump that improves the arrival of the fluid.
To raise the voltage for a more efficient functioning of the device, use a pulse network transformer, which can be found in the television power supply or in the computer.
At the end, make an experimental launch of an ultrasound instrument to make sure that there are no failures and inaccuracies in the work. If malfunctions are discovered, then ultrasonic bath should be repaired immediately , In order for the device to fully fulfill the function entrusted to it.

Ultrasound need to be treated extremely careful. If security rules are not met - you hurt your health.

Also remember that Ferit, used in the process of creating a bath, quite fragile. For these reasons, it is forbidden to include a device without the presence of acoustic load. To get a resonance one end to lower in the vessel filled with water, and the second will quickly divide into two equal slices.

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Cleaning decorations ultrasonic bathroom

It turns out that the ultrasonic bath is implementing a lot of tasks, which is why it is used in a wide variety of spheres. Even independently constructing this device, you can clean many different items, so it is not surprising at all that this device is in great demand.

Ultrasonic bath