Electric warm floor under the tile: Technology laying tiles on a warm floor with their own hands

To date, the heating system "warm floor" is already far from luxury and accessible to almost everyone. In this article, all the algorithms for performing actions will be stolen, how to put the warm floor under the tile, which will significantly save on the costs of building materials and repair work and do not make mistakes.

The article describes in detail what materials need to choose which tools to use from the beginning of the preparatory work before laying tiles.

Water and electric floor systems are the most common. Below we will tell about the electrical version of insulation, materials and how to put a warm floor under the tile with a detailed installation of installation work.

What is necessary

So, choose the set "Warm floor". To date, the building materials market repletes the choice of various options for outdoor systems for every taste and wallet. They can be sold both apart and "in the box." It is advisable to acquire the whole system entirely, without additional subsequent acquisitions, which may lead not only time spending, but also, as an option, the inconsistency of the elements.

Electric warm floor under the tile: Technology laying tiles on a warm floor with their own hands

Laying the warm floor under the tile do it yourself

The kit consists of:

special mats in the form of a mesh film with a cable heating in it, the width of which is 45 cm;
Temperature controller fleeing on the wall in a specific place. The device allows you to control the floor temperature;
Connection wires.

Important! Equipment of electric floors can be varied, but not essential. It depends on the manufacturer. For example, some can attach two-way tape and corrugated pipe.

Also, considering that the floor area in the bathroom is small, it will also be pleasantly affected by cost savings.

Penofol laying for a warm floor

It should also be additionally necessary:

Foil Penophol, which will minimize heat loss, as well as minimize subsequent electricity costs.

All ready-made kits can be purchased from 1 sq.m.

After purchasing all the materials for installing the electrobol, it is worth thinking about tiles. To bonded the floor with a tile, you need to purchase the ceramic tiles itself, the glue for the tile, a spatula with glue tamper, grouting for seams, plastic crosses, as well as wedges for even seams. Next, consider the detailed option "Electric warm floor under the tile", the technology of laying which requires careful preparation and attention.

We prepare floor

Before laying electric heating mats, it is necessary to prepare it. Laying the warm floor under the tile with their own hands is carried out exclusively on the aligned and clean surface, therefore the floor must be used well and washed.

Article on the topic: Wallpaper of the sea wave

Uneven surfaces on the floor are removed by mechanical path. If it does not manage to get rid of irregularities in this way, you should resort to the fulfillment of the screed.

Laying tiles on a warm floor

Why are the requirements for the floor? Because due to uneven surfaces there is a threat to the inflection of the wires and, as a result, breakdown. As a result, the beautiful floor will need to either dismantle or even lose the floor heating.

Installation of the warm floor under the tile

Preparing the kit

Warm components are a temperature controller and heating cable. The cable can be single-core and twin-housing. The latter are safer, but somewhat more expensive than one-core.

What electric floor to choose for a bathroom

There is no unambiguous answer here, as the market offers a variety of models of hundreds of manufacturers. Therefore, it is better to choose the models based on the quality and long warranty. Also pay attention to the instructions, how to carry out a warm floor under the tile with your own hands, the scheme and all the materials you need. Some manufacturers also offer, in addition to the installation elements, also tools.

Before placing the electric floor, you need to clean the bathroom from all the furniture, the old floor covering, after which it is necessary to prepare the surface to follow the work. If necessary, the floor will need to be aligned with a screed, then clean the floor from the garbage.

We put a warm floor under the tile

To install the electrothermostat, which regulates the floor temperature, it is necessary to prepare the place of attachment. If necessary, you can spend separate wiring to connect the floor. Moreover, such devices suggest a separate output from the electrical switch. After carrying out all the work on the preparation of the floor, you can move to the laying of insulating material and laying the cable.

Stay insulation

As a heat insulating material, it is necessary to use light material - foil foam, the thickness of which reaches 14 μm thick, with adhesive layer. The product has good properties, the coefficient of its heat transfer - 0.049 W / MK. The foil thermal insulation product is sold in rolls, after which it is fitted with a foil side upwards, and its joints are sampled by building tape.

In the corners of the bathroom you need to retreat in 5-10 mm from the wall.

We put the heating cable

The film warm floor is placed on the surface with the help of a construction tape that is fastened to the floor. Manufacturers also offer variants of heating cables pasted on the construction tape. Products are sold in a roll form in finished sets.

The tape prevents from the beggars and retains the distance between the cable loops.

If the heating cable is purchased separately from the mounting grid, then it is acquired additionally. On it, the cable should be clagging zigzag in a step of 20-25 cm. The heating cable is installed using the mounting tape for the "warm floor" systems.

Article on the topic: Corner cabinet in the bedroom: types, filling, sizes, design

In the corners, where it is necessary to make turns, the mounting mesh is cut.

Installation of a warm floor under the tile with their own hands

If the set of electropolis is complete, no additional action on the installation of the thermal sensor is required. If you bought all the elements and materials separately, it will be necessary to distribute so that, subsequently, it was not possible to dismantle the screed. Thermal protector is always hiding in a corrugation in the place where there is a heating cable outlet outward, for the convenience of seizure it in case of failure.

Also from options for warm floors manufacturers offer infrared floors that can be mounted under ceramic tiles. Installation of IR floors is carried out according to the identical scheme described above.

Installation of thermostat

If you first encounter the installation of this system and do not know how to make the installation of the thermostat yourself, the instructions applied in the kit will help to understand this simple matter even a newcomer.

The temperature regulator is a switch that is attached to the wall. The ideal solution will be, if you cut the groove in the wall under the electrocabylon.

Installation of thermostat

To mount the thermostat, you do not need certain skills. Using the electric pipe, the heating cable is connected to the temperature controller, and on the other hand, the temperature controller connects to the network. As for the connection scheme, it is necessary that the system is connected from the electrical panel is separately. Based on the power consumption of the heating floor, you need to correctly calculate the cross section of the connected cable.

For example, a copper cable with a cross-section of 1.5 square can withstand power up to 4k W and current 19 A. Copper cable with a cross section of 2.5 square - 5.5 kW and current 27 A.

If we take into account that 1 sq. M of the warm floor consumes 150 W energy, then the copper cable, with a cross section of 1.5 squares, is able to withstand the system, which is up to 20 m2.

Checking on performance

After laying the cable, check the entire system from and before and make sure that it works. You should not neglect the test system, otherwise there is a risk of floor heating breakage.

The film electric storage is checked due to the supply of electricity to the cable, as well as measuring the resistance of the cable tester. All parameters are often indicated in the factory passport attached to the instrument. After carrying out all checks, work on laying a screed, up to 5 cm thick, or the ceramoclitter is stacked.

Stelim Tile

Laying tiles on a warm floor is carried out in the traditional way, the only thing that for this option should be purchased with glue, intended for tile masonry.

Article on the topic: Choose rolled curtains and blinds in Lerua Merlen

Before laying the tile, it will be better to pre-decompose it on the floor. It will especially be convenient if there is a specific drawing on the tile. In particularly visible sites, you should lay out a whole tile, but it is better to lay out its cropped parts in less visible places.

The tile is placed from the far from the inlet of the angle on the tile glue. The preparation of adhesive is carried out in a simple way - stirring the dry mixture with the addition of water. Next, the mixture is applied to the heating mats using a toothed spatula. It should be remembered that empties should be filled with glue, well, the thickness of its layer over the heating elements should be at least 5 mm. The tile lays with the use of crosses for smooth slopes. The first tile should be checked using a level at even styling. If you need to shift the tile, you can use plastic pegs for this.

We put the tile on the warm floor

Further, in the process of laying tiles, plastic crosses are installed on each side, after which the second and subsequent tiles are spun. After that, each stage do not forget to check the level of the horizon and the flattering tiles on the surface. If you need to trim the tile in certain places, use the tile cutter or glass cutter.

After laying the tile, it is worth waiting for a complete drying of the glue without extraction of crosses. Often expect no less than a day. After that, the crosses are pulled out and applied in the grout seams.

Actually, this is all. Warm floor tile is laid.

Important! Include an outdoor system only after a few days when the glue dries and strengthens.

If you used the screed, it is not worth the warm floor to include until the solution dry completely, otherwise the solution will dry unevenly and forms a lot of empty places and cracks in the screed. As a result, the operation of the heating cable will be poor quality.

Important! Do not put the cable where the furniture will be installed to damage it.

Conclusion

In order to qualitatively perform the installation works of the electrobol, it is worth holding the rules and tips of the masters set forth in the article, and also do not forget about the instructions, performing stages all the steps. Come to work with full responsibility, starting with the acquisition of a quality product, and ending with the tile laying.

Laying tiles on a warm floor