To limit access to any building, install the entrance doors. Along with metal structures, models made of wood are widely popular, which are characterized by high strength and long service life. Entrance wooden doors look beautifully in any architectural ensemble, securely protect the house from the cold, have good sound and thermal insulation characteristics, as well as aesthetic attractiveness.
Features and advantages
Door design includes frame (box), filling (sash), assembly, decorative and shock accessories. All of these components are reliable protection against hacking, they have high resistance to mechanical damage. Wood is well dyeing and finishing, so according to an individual project you can order a product strictly in size in the input opening in a unique design and choose any color.
The advantages of wooden entrance doors:
- high strength;
- wear resistance;
- long service life;
- Environmental purity of the material;
- harmonious combination with architecture;
- decorative attractiveness;
- pronounced wood texture;
- moisture resistance (when processing with antiseptics).
Natural wood is well processing and threaded, it can be combined with panel inserts, MDF and sandwich panels, metal fragments, filling various types. However, given the harsh climatic conditions, it is worth paying attention to insulated options, in the design of which a double sealing circuit is used and a threshold that prevents cold from entering the indoors.
Products made of natural wood are represented by a wide range of shades and in a variety of styles (modern, high-tech, minimalism, classic), so you can easily choose an interesting option.
Tree entrance door class
The final price of the door depends on the value of the materials used in the production, as well as the operational characteristics of the product and its external appeal. To satisfy the inquiries of a wide range of consumers with different material capabilities, manufacturers produce insulated doors for home and apartments of several classes.
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Consider the main differences of doors of different categories:
- Economy - simple design, cheap filling, concise finish, price accessibility, budget fittings.
- Standard - Complete set of low-cost models than in the economy class, more interesting design solutions.
- Premium is the most expensive and high-quality models, exclusive design, double insulation contour, valuable wood breeds.
Depending on the budget, the buyer can choose inexpensive economy doors for a private house or an elite model with a long service life. Some manufacturers share the produced products additionally on the doors of Optima, comfort, suite, elite. In specialized companies, you can order by an individual sketch.
Varieties of models
Depending on the production technology, entrance doors are classified into three extensive groups: from the array, scribble, shield. Products have different operational characteristics and cost. The main parameters that are worth paying attention to: dimensions, deaf and neglect filling of the sash, design, opening method, finishing and design form.From the array of wood
Models made of natural wood array are the most beautiful among the manufactured door structures. For their manufacture, expensive wood breeds are used: oak, beech, ash, larch, cedar, more affordable - pine. Street products are performed from a high-quality board with a thickness of at least 50 mm, the fragments are connected using a tower.
Advantages of products:
- Maximum thickness of the door leaf;
- Low thermal conductivity of a solid array;
- High strength and reliability of the box;
- good thermal insulation characteristics;
- The possibility of plating by other materials.
The massif can be smooth or with a carved pattern in the form of landscapes, animals, ornaments, decorative figures.
The doors made of natural array can be used for installation in an apartment, private house, office. Wood breeds of a dense structure do not miss the cold, so it is not necessary to warm the products for operation in a soft climate. For harsh winters, it is necessary to choose products with an internal insulation, laid along the contour to prevent the formation of "cold bridges".
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On video: Making an inlet warmed door from a sapel massif.
Pilencated
Wide demand for consumers are fillety entrance doors. They are produced from natural wood, or rather, glued timber or MDF. The layout of street structures depends on the climatic conditions in which the entrance doors will be operated. For the insulation of the sash, it is possible to use heat-insulating material from the inside to which the leatherette is turned.
The main advantages of viper entrance doors:
- "Warm" assembly due to the use of natural wood materials;
- the ability to glue the web outside the decorative veneer;
- optimal rigidity due to horizontal and vertical cross;
- reliable connection of elements of spikes and berths;
- High strength and reliability of the whole design.
To fill the panel sash, the glued bar is predominantly used. It is characterized by good stability to deformities, therefore products have optimal performance. You can install street models at the entrance to the house or apartment.
If the input doors are made using the MDF profile, the service life will be lower. Such models are better installed indoors.
Shield
In the production of shield and frameworks, shields made of natural wood are used. The thickness of the fragments is 40 mm, the width is 10 mm, the method of location on the door canvase any - horizontally, vertically diagonally. On both sides, the shield door canvases are faced with the skin with MDF, DVP, lining.
The main advantages of the shield entrance doors of the tree:
- There are deaf (solid), empty and fine-pass, which affects the price;
- As a heater, you can use different materials;
- Warmed doors perfectly protect the house from the cold;
- Unlike metal models, the condensate is not formed on them;
- The frame of the panel door "will not lead" when measuring the temperature and humidity;
- You can complement the metal frame to give greater stiffness.
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Entrance doors should well withstand harsh weather conditions regardless of the production technology. Given the characteristics of the climate in our country, it makes sense to order warmed outdoor doors, which are produced not only in Moscow and other regions of Russia.
How to choose insulated doors
The cold from the entrance or from the street penetrates the room through the door lumets between the sash and the platband. To solve the problem of heat resistant, it is recommended to install insulated inlets wooden doors. They are made of low thermal conductivity materials that do not let the cold and not producing heat outward.
But how to choose warm wooden doors? Consider a list of criteria:
- The door design canvas should be resistant to low temperatures and change in humidity.
- According to the outer contour of the door, a special seal that protects against drafts should be laid.
- Exterior overlays from veneered wood or MDF optimal thickness prevent cold penetration.
- The flaps are filled with insulating materials - cellulose cellulose, foam, polystyrene foam, mineral wool.
- The presence of high-quality shut-off and assembly accessories - locks, loops, riglies, closers, handles.
Double structures have the highest heat insulating characteristics - two canvases are installed in one box. The first door restricts access to the house or apartment, and the second (internal) is well kept warm. Between wooden sash in the closed position, an airbag is formed, improving thermal insulation.
For additional protection from the cold along the contour of the canvas, a high-quality insulation is paved.
Input doors have increased requirements, since products must limit access to the house, protect from cold and have beautiful design. When choosing, you need to pay attention to the quality of the product - sealing insulation and seals, reliability of loops and shut-off mechanisms.
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