If you make interroom partitions with your own hands, you can efficiently and ergonomically divided the room to different zones on various purposes.
The advantage of choice in favor of these structures is obvious. Sleeple are not supporting structures that are responsible for the strength of the structure. Their installation does not require permission from the competent authorities. They do not have exactly no effect on the integrity of walls and bearing plates. The choice of material for creating bulkhead is practically not limited.
The exception is only a full brick. The walls of it are so heavy that they can seriously affect the foundation and disrupt the architecture of the building. It is possible to build a plastic from brick only on a monolithic foundation.
Consider how to make an intercommercial partition from various materials on your own. Let's start with the rules that act in relation to these structures.
Requirements for apartments
Even light structures must comply with the main construction standards.
Soundproofing norms of partitions.
Interior partitions must have such properties:
- Strength.
Sleeps need a solid surface that eliminates their random damage from impact or pressure.
- Stability.
The bulkhead should not create threats to the life of the residents of the apartment.
- Durability.
It is advisable that the construction has grown a long service life for which the house itself is designed.
- Holistic surface.
Goals and cracks are bait for insects, which can turn outstands into a real pest colony.
- Relative ease.
This quality is necessary in order not to disturb the design of the house.
- The possibility of laying electrical wires to install sockets and switches.
- Heat insulation and sound insulation.
Noise from adjacent premises should not interfere with residents.
If the construction of commoners is carried out in raw rooms, the material and decoration should be resistant to water and humidity. If all these parameters are suppressed, there will be no problems with exploiting the bulkhead. Consider the options for the redistribution of residential and non-residential premises.
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Erections of foam concrete
The scheme of partitions from foam blocks.
This relatively new material has a rather extensive list of advantages:
- Foam blocks are quite large in the area, which significantly speeds up the construction process;
- Stones have accurate forms and smooth faces, which saves on the adhesive solution;
- Aerated concrete durable, but porous, giving it an opportunity to easily stick;
- Available cost.
Calculate the number of blocks for the wall is quite simple. Need the wall area is divided into one stone area. It is worth adding 5-7 blocks to the result. This will be a reserve in case of a fight or errors.
For work it will be necessary:
- Master OK;
- a container for the solution;
- oil level;
- plumb;
- steel spatula;
- adhesive mixture;
- plaster;
- Finish finish (paint or wallpaper).
We build saint from aerated concrete blocks:
- Aligns the floor in the location of the bulkhead.
On the walls are recessed for factory edges blocks.
- The 1st row is laid out.
It is checked by its equalization horizontally and vertical.
- The following ranks are laid out.
Each 2 rows fit fittings. For this, shoes are made.
- The finished surface is covered with primer and plastering.
Its grinding and processing of deep penetration with primer.
- Finish coating is applied.
If the size of the room allows, the simpleness is trimmed with MDF or PVC panels.
To do this, the walls are fixed on the wall with an interval of 40-50 cm. The mount is carried out using klyamimers or brackets.
Gypsum Sheet Carton
The interroom partition from drywall is done simply and quickly. It is immune to temperature and humidity drops. In interior partitions from drywall, it is convenient to install insulation and various communication lines.
Made partition from drywall with their own hands is quite easy. It can be established in the structure of any material.
Diagram of device partitions from plasterboard.
For work it will be necessary:
- Perforator;
- screwdriver;
- level;
- Scissors for metal;
- putty knife;
- steel profile;
- suspensions;
- Self-tapping screws and plastic dowels;
- Putty.
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The construction must be compiled before construction. It displays the location of vertical racks, crossbar and plasterboard sheets.
The partitions from plasterboard are made like this:
- On the floor, the ceiling and walls are attached to the guide profile. Vertical racks are inserted into it.
- Between the racks are established crossing. The result of the work is a cell with a cell 40x50 cm.
- The wires and sound insulation material are stacked inside the frame.
- The fastening of plasterboard sheets to the profile is carried out.
- Sleeping is putty and covered with finish finish.
From drywall, you can make sliding interroom partitions with your own hands. They can move along the bottom rail or top guide. The choice is determined by the interior of the room.
Wooden interroom simpleness
Interior wooden partitions can be installed in the structure of any type. The advantages of such structures consist in their environmental purity and the absence of "wet" work when installing. Their erection in a wooden house can only be carried out after the shrinkage of the building is over.
Wooden interior common ages are 3 species. In the first case, they are made up of a massive bar with a thickness of 50-200 mm.
Another option is made of 2 rows of boards, between which the insulation is stacked. The frame bulkhead somewhat resembles an analogue of plasterboard. It is a frame of a bar and boards, which is fixed by the rail, plywood or lining.
Inside the frame, the wires are kept and the slabs of basalt wool are stacked. For insulation insulation, a membrane film is used.