The house of each needlewoman over time is becoming a large number of things created with love. If you have not tried to work with a cloth, it's time to start! Creation of crafts from the fabric for home, with your own hands you will turn the home in a cozy nest. Small master classes from this article will help you get used in the tissue world. Also in this article you will handle the many ideas that you want to implement.
Appearance of fabrics
The story of fabrics goes back to deep antiquity. Already then people knew how to extract natural fibers of plant and animal origin. The ancient masters of the fabric of the canvas and in every way improved matter. For this, natural dyes were used. Finished products were expanded by jewelry, beads, stones.
The finest Muslin of Meternrech was famous for the whole world. Outfits from this cotton fabric were the privilege of rich houses. Cotton was then called "fur of the tree" and cultivated him with great care. Alexander Macedonsky, thanks to his campaigns, taped these fabrics to Europe, where they became very popular.
Animal wool is treated for a long time. Weaver straight out of it the threads and made the canvas. The thinner there was a woolen fabric, the higher it was valued. Our ancestors wore clothes from wool to protect against harsh frosts. Cotton was used to sewing the front dresses intended for special events, such as wedding ceremonies.
Len was processed before our era. It is known that linen fabric called "Vison" was created by the ancient Greeks. She wore a sacral character and accompanied the ancient pharaohs on the last path, serving them by Savan.
The production of silk fabrics, the birthplace of which is China, was kept in a big secret for a long time. Europeans even thought that this material was produced by soil. The secret was revealed when the Chinese princess married the Indian Prince was taken out of the precious cocoons of a tute silkworm to provide themselves with a stranger favorite material for dresses. Silk from India differed from Chinese due to the chemical composition of the water used in the processing of silk thread. The cocoons created by the silkworm were dipped into hot water and painstakingly unlawted the thread. This Chinese silk is still very appreciated.
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Over time, artificial fibers appeared, which were used in the light industry. Factories began to produce a large number of tissues, various composition and texture. However, natural fabrics do not come out of fashion.
Ecology makes them especially attractive, because there is nothing better than a natural fiber tested by a millennial history.
Popular technique
The fabric is easily processing, it is enough to sew pattern items, and you will get a neat product. The history of sewing technique is closely intertwined with their roots with the history of fabrics. From this material you can create an unimaginable lot of useful things. Very simply sew toys or domestic products. A fairly simple pattern in the form of a square and in just 15 minutes of work on the sewing machine you will have a great pillow. Try to sew a soft toy for your child, and she will become his best friend.
Sewing toys consists of the following steps:
- Selection of fabrics;
- Pattern transfer;
- Cutting;
- Stitching details;
- Stuffing filler;
- Assembly and decoration of the product;
We bring to your attention a few steps, on the basis of which you will create a real miracle with your own hands.
To work, you will need:
- The cloth;
- Scissors;
- Needle and threads;
- Decorative elements (eyes, buttons);
- Filler (sintepon, batting, foam);
- Paper pattern;
- Portnovo chalk.
The main task for you is to choose a cloth. The manifold of matter and their properties will help to achieve the desired result. For example, fur, plush, velvet can be created by soft and fluffy forest beast.
Cotton fabrics are suitable for dolls, they are simply tinted. Textile dolls are often made by collectible, the masters create their "kids" with a special care and love.
The knitwear is suitable for sewing any toy, because it stretches perfectly.
By the way, toys can wear not only decorative. These glorious friends may well protect the house from drafts.
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Patchwork sewing
Modern needlewomen ennoble their products, creating them so that they are harmonized with the interior of the dwellings. Big recognition in decorative sewing was received by Patchwork. This technique arose in England when the sitse fabrics were taken from distant India. Their price was very high, so every block of matter was shouted and allowed. The economy of the English ladies gave the development of this wonderful needlework. The British used strict geometric shapes in their works. In Russia, this technique was used to save and mainly made practical things from trimming fabrics, blankets, pillows, furniture covers. With this English rules, no one adhered.
Start mastering the patchwork technique better with simple motifs. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the technique of Crazy Patchwork, in which there are no geometry rules.
To work, you will need:
- Loskutka fabric of various colors and textures;
- Scissors, threads, pins;
- Sewing machine;
- Iron;
- Design template (square).
As a rule, Patchwork implies work with small squares, combining which you can sew a sufficiently large product - a blanket, a pillow, a rug. With the manufacture of such a block you now and do.
In the center of your block will be a pentagon. Crazy Patchwork is performed without straight corners in the product, so pick up any polygon, optionally the correct form.
Severe a pentagon of fabric.
To each side of this figure you need to sew flavors of the fabric. This is done strictly in one direction. Pick up a suitable piece of matter, the size of which is greater than or equal to the side of the figure. Connect the parts using a sewing machine. Expand and enjoin the seam.
Taking advantage of the ruler, hang the new side of the figure as shown in the photo.
Following in the same direction, add the patchwork until you get a suitable size.
It remains to impose a template and cut the unit of the desired size.
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Each such unit may form the basis of a large or small product.
Fabric decorations
Widespread use in the decor found small elements from the fabric. They can become an independent decoration, such as brooch or supplement any composition. A rich assortment of matter helps to enter a product in any interior.
Video on the topic
From the video provided below, you will learn how to create various crafts from tissues.