You really wanted to learn how to knit with crochet, but did not know where to start? Our master class on crochet bases and the types of loops will help comprehend the rims of crochet - one of the most ancient types of decorative and applied art. Here you will find simple and understandable instructions, detailed schemes and descriptions, various techniques and techniques, as well as examples of work and useful tips of novice needlewomen.
We start with simple
Before learning, it is necessary to choose the right hook and working thread.
Beginner craftsmen should not choose a hook with a sharp head, as it can spoil the thread. It is worth abandoning from the hook with a round handle, since you have not yet formed the skill and there is no uniform knitting density.
The size or number of the hook is usually indicated on its head and is expressed in millimeters.
The diameter of the head is equal to the size of the hook, if it is made in Russia. In other countries, other numbering to understand the size of the hooks of foreign manufacturers, we propose to use the table of conformity of knitting crochets below.
How to choose the thread and hook to work? It is necessary to adhere to the main rule: the hook must be twice the thread. The thread thread, the greater the hook.
When buying yarn, novice knitters should pay attention to the main landmark - a label on which the recommended hook number is always indicated. With this tip, you definitely do not make a mistake with the choice of hook.
To the mating was neat and uniform, you need to learn how to keep the thread and hook correctly. How to do it is shown in the photo.
Types of loops
In order to learn how to knit crochet, it is necessary to master the main methods of knitting loops. We will analyze in detail the main types of loops:
- The moving or initial loop is the first or working loop when knitting with a crochet, it is never considered.
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- Air loop. We make a loop, do the hook through it, we throw the thread and stretch it through the loop.
- Column without Nakid. It is necessary to enter a hook in the chain or lower row loop, pull out a new loop, capture the thread, penetrate two loops per reception.
- Semi-sololbik with nakid. We make the hook on the hook, enter the hook in the loop and pull out a new one, in one reception, the resulting three loops on the hook.
- Column with nakid. We make a hook on a hook, enter it into the loop of the chain and stretch the new, the resulting three hinges on the hook are in two ways pairwise.
Basics of knitting air loops, columns without Caida, semi-solvents with Nakud, columns with Nakud are presented in the video master class below.
- Column with two and more in the nakid. We make 2.3,4 Caida on the hook, we enter it into the loop of the chain and stretch the new, the resulting 4, 5, 6 hooks on the hook to be in pairs of 3, 4, 5 receptions.
- Column Artesanal with Nakud. We make on the hook of the Caider, we enter a hook in the loop of the chain and pull out a new one, without capturing the nakid, to penetrate the subsequent loops.
- Column Artesanal with two (3, 4) Nakida. We make on the hook 2, 3, 4 of the Caida, enter the hook in the loop of the chain and pull out a new one, without exciting the nakid, to penetrate the subsequent loops.
- Pico. We make three air loops, we enter the hook in the first and insert the column without Nakid.
- Connecting column. We enter the hook in the chain loop, capture the thread and stretch it through the loop of the chain and the loop on the hook.
- Fringe or brushes.
- Ring.
The process of knitting basic and complex loops is presented below, in pictures.
The appearance of the future product depends on how to knit loops, depends on the hook hook. The scheme presents the main ways to introduce the hook.
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Video on the topic
For more information on knitting crochet, you can get from the video for beginner needlewomen.