Stone crumb -
These are real small pebbles, mixed with binders
and adhesive materials.
Stone crumb is there
Different colors, but each color consists of several shades.
Sold in metal or plastic buckets
In the form of a thick mass of 14-20 kg. Apply
to the surface with a spatula before receiving a smooth
layer.
Large stone
Baby is good for the facade finish, especially for the base,
Small - for internal work. Now on sale you can
meet quartz, granite
And marble crumb. They opposition are great
bad weather, and marble crumb to everything else
And looks amazing. According to experts,
If with an internal finishing of offices decorative plaster
Used on large areas, then in cottages
and apartments are better to apply on small surfaces
Or to emphasize individual interior fragments: openings,
Niche, protrusions, arches, boxes, racks, etc.
And since the stone crumb is still colder material,
Than, for example, wallpaper, it is more appropriate in non-residential premises:
in bathrooms, corridors, halls, etc.
Stucco can be used for registration as a whole
buildings and for individual architectural elements,
which as a result will look no worse
Lined with artificial stone.
Clear
The classification of the types of stone crumb is absent. Conditionally, they can be
divided into groups by several
Signs:
• Type
solvent. There is a stone crumb like on water
basis and based on an organic solvent.
By now almost all manufacturers or already
stopped producing the latter, or since this year has ceased
Take them to the Russian market.
• Type
filler. All materials under consideration are
A mixture of acrylic binder with filler. As
The filler is usually used marble granules.
They sometimes add granite and / or quartz chips,
And only occasionally you can meet plasters in which
The filler is only color quartz.
• In the way
Staining granules. To give the stucco larger
Decorativeness Sometimes a mixture of granules of several colors are used.
In the course goes like a crumb of natural color, so
and applated by organic or mineral dyes,
What significantly expands the color palette
material.
Article on the topic: how to insulate the loggia from the inside with their own hands - 10 steps to warmth and comfort
• To size
granules. The magnitude of the pellets of the plaster of this type is divided
The following groups: large-factor (3-5 mm),
Mid-Eletectural (1.5-2.5 mm), fine-fucked (0.5-1 mm),
Thin-Factory (less than 0.5 mm). Not always on the package
These sizes are indicated, but a group is defined,
which belongs to the material. Granules are
not arbitrary, and spherical shape - they
Prepared, and then calibrated. This is done
In order for sharp faces not to scratch when you
Touching the surface. Material with one and
The same name can be produced in several versions,
differing only particle size. The size of the granules determines
Not only appearance (degree of texture) surfaces,
But the consumption of composition - what they are larger, the amount
above. At the same time, naturally, the price of square changes
Meter coated surface plaster.
As the mass contains
Crupines of natural stones, the coating is considered very heavy, yes
And they won't call it economical: one square
The meter leaves 2.5 to 4.5 kg of "Kamushkov". But
Stone crumb is well held on the wall, "breathing", excellent
masks irregularities, easily washes and soapy,
and water.
One of the advantages
Coatings from stone crumbs, advantages passing
The disadvantages are its strength. If you decide to replace
Covering from stone crumbs, can only be able to
Together with the wall, because after applying the surface
It becomes monolith. New material (wallpaper or paint) will have to
Apply from above, straight on the pebbles, pre-align
Surface putty.
Marble coatings
crumbs change color depending on the angle of view and
From lighting. This material is recommended to cover from above.
transparent varnish - so he better saves his
radiance.
The advantages of stone
crumbs:You can apply on
Concrete, Foam concrete, Plasterboard panels, cement, plaster
etc.;
does not fade under
exposure to ultraviolet rays;
Particularly stable K.
mechanical effects;
can resist
Any weather conditions, not afraid of water, frost and heat;
Due to porous
structures allows you to "breathe" the wall;
vapor permeability;
Very durable
coating.
Stone disadvantages
crumbs:
Like all water-based coatings, stone crumb
stimulates corrosion of ferrous metals to be applied
(if special is not applied
primer);
Acrylic in a thick layer (large-factor granules)
significantly reduces its own vapor permeability due
with which some manufacturers do not recommend
use your "granules" when finishing "breathable" insulated
Constructions where mineral wool applied as insulation
plates, as well as base parts of buildings in which (due to
absent or weak horizontal waterproofing) is possible
sublicas of groundwater;
On the external walls facing the sun, temperature
sometimes reaches a level close to the top operational
the limit of material (80-90 ° С) - then the acrylic basis can
soften, and dirt located on the surface
coatings are eaten by tightly (such conditions are created pretty
seldom);
impossible
"Fragmented" surface repair.
Stone crumb: rich selection of colors and shades (left), quartz crumb (on right) |
Stages
Application:
1. Preparation of the surface.
The wall should be dry and clean. The main thing is the absence
Cracked, Bugrov and Vpadin.
2. Programmer. As
Primers can be used any paint. Primary requirements:
Strengthening the wall and moisture protection to avoid dampness
and mold formation.
3. Applying Color Stone
crumbs. It can be slightly dissolved with water so that the mass become
Not so thick and more obedient. Then good
mix. Then "pounce" part of the mass on the wall
and smear the movements from above-down, while shooting
Spatula surplus. It is advisable not to do more than 2-3 passes
Spatula on the surface. Otherwise, pebbles will be stitched,
And ugly gray spots will appear. The surface should dry
about 6 hours.
4. Applying varnish. After
Final drying (about two weeks) can be lacquered,
Better transparent. It will keep the beauty of stone crumb, especially
marble.
The creator of stone
Chips is the Turkish company Bayramlar, which began
its production back in 1988 on Russian
The company's products market came in about 1994.
And pretty quickly got the wider distribution.
Today, except for products from Bayramlar, which is represented
Two trademarks - Turkish "Bayramix" and Russian
"Minellite", we have a coverage of such companies,
like Silcoat (Turkey) - Silcoat Stone trademark,
German companies TEX-COLOR - Buntsteinwaschputz, Caparol -
Capastone and Capatect, MEFFERT (PROFI TEX series) -
"Decochets" and "Decomramor", Terraco (Sweden) - "Terralit",
Soframap (France) - Decoceram and Decodecor Marbre, Vieko
(Italy) - Graniplast, Ceramitz, Kromital, Vieocalce, "Peace
Your home "(Russia) -" Plastone ".
With plasterers of such manufacturers
Like Alligator (Germany), Atlas (Poland), "Henkel-Era-Tosno"
(Russia) - Brand Ceresit, our consumer
It is just starting to get acquainted.
Article on the topic: How to calculate the linear meter of linoleum through a square