An indispensable decoration of any knitted thing will be an openwork pattern, the needles of it are a little more complicated than the crochet. But the abundance of schemes and detailed descriptions to them will help you master the hard skill.
Metamorphosis of knitting
Knitting technique arose a long time ago. Thanks to the studies conducted by archaeologists, it became known that it was known to knit with the help of the spokes in ancient Rome. However, the patterns did not exist then, people used simple viscosity techniques to create clothes.
The first openwork patterns appeared in medieval Europe. This was contributed to numerous campaigns. The conquerors carried their beliefs to the East, and from there they brought completely different knowledge. One of them was the skill of knitting. European ladies loved this kind of needlework that they began to actively develop it, creating new patterns. They were taken mainly from the motifs of woven canvas and embroidery.
Special popularity and value wore the finest lace, which was performed by gentle hands noble ladies. A little later, with the mechanization of the production of cotton thread, the material has become cheaper and affordable. Even the peasants could afford good earnings, having conceived intricate patterns.
Mostly knitting needles applied to create clothing and household items. You can now find crafts and toys made in this technique. Wear rolled with knitting needles will never come out of fashion. This is proved by global couturiers, annually replete their collections with a large number of knitted things.
Simple pattern
Beginner needlewomen will be difficult to cope with intricate patterns. In their schemes, it is quite easy to get confused and disappointed. So that this does not happen, try to use the schemes that are easy to execute, and a detailed description will save you from extra questions.
Simple openworks are distinguished by a memorable rapport, and all loops of the involving rows fit as you see them. This means that the facial knit facial, but an invalible purple. Therefore, even rows on simple schemes are absent.
Despite the simple performance, such patterns are capable of diversifying the monotonous web and give it the ease and shade of coquetry.
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Consider a specific example of mating a simple openwork. Knit, you will be a sample of such a wonderful pattern with openwork holes of different values.
To start, look at the scheme:
It shows that the rapport is formed from 8 loops. Type the spokes of the loops, multiple rapeport, and two more edge loops.
- In the first row, according to the scheme, you need to perform 3 facial, 3 irons and again 2 facial loops. Continue to prick this rapport until the end of your sample.
- The second and all the invalid (even) rows knit in the figure (visually), the exception is only the Caiden, they are performed by hinges.
- Judging by the scheme, the third row is performed similarly to the first.
- In the fifth row, the rapport consists of: 4 facial loops, one nakid, 1 broach and two facial loops. Repeat it to the end.
- Do not forget that in the sixth row you need to penetrate the hover of the involving.
- In the seventh row, perform: 2 facial loops, burning, nakid, facial, nakid, broach.
- The Rapport of the ninth row consists of: 2 outbreak, 5 facial and 1 wrong loop. Eleventh row lies in the same way.
- In the 13th row, perform Rapport from: Nakid, stretching and 6 facial loops.
- Row No. 15 will be the last. It consists of: facial, nakida, broach, 3 facial loops, liner and nakida.
All manipulations are indicated on the diagram you just read and successfully completed.
A selection of ordinary Ažurov
Having mastered the work with the scheme, you can proceed to the execution of other simple patterns. We offer you some simple openwork patterns with a description and schemes. You can apply them to mating the main dense product.
Openwork braids
The most effectively at different parts of the clothing looks openwork braids endaged with knitting needles. They can be located both in the main canvase, and become finished on the compounding of the seams of the regulated or the shelves of the product (act as Kaima).
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Such drawings are formed by offsetting the loop group relative to the main web. That is, during the performance of work, crossing loops. In the diagram you can see them in the form of a large number of cells, on which the direction of the crossing is indicated. Use the following schemes for finishing your product or decorating the central part of the web.
Sophisticated patterns
In captured in performing simple patterns, you can go to more complex. They differ in large rapports that form a large drawing. Schemes for performing such crafts you can find a little lower.
Patterns with hearts won great popularity. They will organically fit into a nursery blouse or give romanticity to the girl who chose such a pattern for their own things.
We give several openwork chandeliers.
Openwork Kaima
Beautiful and completed appearance of your product can be provided with openwork kayma. It has some nuances:
- If you make Kaima separately from the product, calculate the approximate number of loops so that the item turns out to be the cloth to which you will attach it.
- In the manufacture of a solidly knitted border, it is necessary to first align the number of web loops for the number of loops of the pattern of the pattern.
- To frame the product, select patterns in which there is a gum or a handbound. They are less prone to strain.
We offer you several openwork schemes for decorating the edge of your product.
Video on the topic
We invite you to familiarize yourself with the video lists for knitting openwork patterns with knitting needles. Their viewing will allow you to clearly see the process of doing both simple and complex patterns.