Laminate occupies the upper position of the rating rating among floor coverings of a democratic segment and is presented in a large range of models of different price categories. To know what the difference between the cheap and expensive offers is to carefully examine the product characteristics.
The foundation
Basic material - carrying layer - consists of HDF plates that are manufactured based on wood of different categories. Cheap laminate produce mainly from rocks with low quality characteristics. Among the disadvantages of the material, exposure to moisture is noted, a small shock load resistance coefficient.
For the manufacture of expensive laminate, HDF plates from breeds with relatively dense structure are involved. They are characterized by durability, high levels of resistance to moisture and other external factors, this is caused by the high cost of the product.
Thickness
The strength of the lamellas and wear resistance largely depend on the parameters of the thickness of the base . This condition implies an increase in the amount of wood in the production of laminate and is reflected in the final value of finishing products.
Resin
Lamella have a layered structure. The layers are securely bonded among themselves resin, on the quality of which the technical parameters of the laminated coating, the class of fire danger and the environmental safety of the material depend. Overlay - a protective coating in the form of a transparent film on a cry - also is a resin acrylic or melamine.
Attention! The use of acrylic resin is due to the safety and high cost of the laminated floor.
Protective layer
Laminizing composition - Overlay - is intended to protect the coating from abrasion, chipping and scratches, exposure to moisture, fading. The presence of a high-quality protective layer of the required thickness contributes to improving the operational resource of the product and increases the cost of the offer.
Picture
The printing image is applied on paper, which is located between the bearing layer and the external protection from the transparent film. If you look closely, you can see a picture of excellent quality on an expensive analogue. Usually it is imitation of wood of valuable breeds, design under the aged tree, parquet, sand, marble, graphite . The drawing transmits the natural surface texture, imitation has a high similarity with the original.
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High-class products can be decorated with a picture with a dice to the rash lines. It creates the effect of monolithic composition, makes the outdoor design attractive and expensive. At the cheapest finish, the picture does not transmit the feeling of natural coating, drawing of low quality and similarity with natural texture is minimal.
Castle systems
Lamaders are equipped with a lock connection. In cheap laminated floor models, predominantly type lock locks are used, which are inferior to the reliability mechanism for fastening the version of Click. In order to reduce the cost in the production of the budget line, the stage of processing of locks with a wax layer is passed. It is designed to prevent moisture penetration into the grooves and contributes to the ease of installation. The lack of wax impregnation threatens the formation of gaps when laying.
Attention! In the case of moisture ingress, swelling and deformation of the surface is possible, as a result, a dismantling of the coating is required to replace the damaged panels.
Life time
The production technology and quality of components are fundamental factors that depends on the duration of the laminate floor operation. When planning an economical approach to the choice of coating, it is worth considering that a cheap laminate is many times less than expensive, and prone deformation.Cheap laminate and expensive (1 video)
Laminate in the interior (8 photos)
