The technique of weaving nets of various purposes was known in the most ancient times, and the millennia made them manually. Over time, weaving techniques appeared, in which twisting in the intersection of the main and refining thread is formed, as a result of which the cloth acquires the characteristic "hole" structure.
The first mentions of this production are the XV century, when the masters of the city of Tulle made a translucent silk grid. This material was used for embroidery, sewed curtains and protective gestures from insects. Currently, both varieties and methods for using materials "in the hole" are much more diverse.
What are the grids?
Modern mesh tissues are made mainly from polyester and polyamide, sometimes with the addition of other materials (elastane, viscose, etc.). The main characteristics are:
- rigidity;
- density (thickness);
- elasticity;
- Size and configuration of cells;
- Color, presence of print and finishing.
The appointment of hard tissue grid depends on the thickness of its threads and sizes of cells.
Materials with a density of more than 100 g / square meters are used to make various frameworks, volumetric decorative and technical structures, in crop production.
Middle density canvas are used for packages, floristics, interior designs, details of clothing, especially special, backpacks and bags, as well as fixing elements for individual details of clothing. These materials are inexpensive, very durable and durable.
Tough grid
A special place among hard grids is the fatin. This polyester fine grid fabric is softer and easier than technical materials, its density is 15-40 g / square meter. . Fatin is irreplaceable to create bulk elements of clothing, and allows you to embody the most spectacular and creative ideas of dresses, skirts, a variety of decoration.
It is widely used for ballet and stage costumes, lower skirts of ball and wedding dresses, decorative elements (artificial colors, bulk drapes, etc.), as well as the basis for embroidery and different crafts. The range of this inexpensive, spectacular and durable tissue grid is very diverse.
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The fatin can be matte and brilliant, have the most different (usually monophonic) color, as well as a variety of finishes: sequins, stones, sequins, overhead applications, etc. It can be safely argued that the mesh material of this type is the leader and demand, and suggestions.
A large group of mesh tissues make up a variety of cloths for curtains. They are made with variety of cells (large and small) and forms, often have coupon patterns and lace fragments. A common technological method is to intertwining such a grid with threads of another texture. A variety of assortment of mesh curtains allows you to make them the interior of any style and destination.
Soft grid
The soft grid is predominantly tailored for women's clothing. This transparent and lightweight fabric resembles a chiffon, is well draped and beautifully fits, although quite complicated in the sewing. It is used for women's blouses and golf, light dresses, decorative inserts and drapes on clothes, basics for lace applications, as well as as lining.The soft grid can have a variety of coloring, often decorated with prints and decorated (flat and volumetric applications, sparkles, etc.). A special variety of these materials is a guipure. This beautiful soft fabric is embossed ornaments connected by a transparent grid, and is used for elegant blouses, dresses, finishes.
Elastic tissue grid straine
The elastic mesh contains in its composition elastane, thanks to which it is well stretched in any direction. It is widely used for linen, especially corrective, for transparent inserts for tight dresses.
Since this material does not shine movements, small grid-stretch small, bodily color is widely used in suits for sports and dance performances. The fabric grid stretch is noticeable only with close review.
Net care
Mesh tissues from synthetic fibers have long retain their beautiful appearance and very unpretentious in care. They can be erased and pressed in normal mode, they will dry very quickly and do not need to iron.
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However, if the grid has a decor, especially in the form of stones, it is necessary to wash it very carefully - only manually in warm water, choosing a neutral detergent. After washing, the product is not pressed, but it is so that the glass is water, then dried, best in a horizontal position.