Replace the balcony unit is easy enough even for a person without experience Balcony - a great place to relax or store the necessary things. However, it will be completely warm and comfortable to fulfill all its functions, it will be warm and comfortable when it will be a high-quality balcony unit. The balcony block consists of a window and door. It is located between the space of the room and the balcony. In most cases, the two components of the block are tightly connected to a single whole: the window can be on the right or to the left of the door. Installing the balcony unit for each person. At the same time, it is not necessary to call for the help of a professional who will need to spend a significant amount of money.
When is the replacement of the old design?
Deciding to replace the old balcony unit, you need to think better in advance: whether there is a great need for this. In the presence of a window and door frame made of wood such as larch or oak, the quality of the material should be estimated. Very often it has a high service life and with good waterproofing is capable of listening to its owner for many years.
If the balcony block is perfectly withstanding the temperature fluctuations, does not mold and not fall apart, it will just just get rid of the old paint and cover the new one.
Typically, the balcony block is a single design
In the event that the condition of the entire frame is not satisfactory, it will have to make it dismantling and think about the acquisition of another.
Plastic balcony blocks
To date, plastic is considered the most popular material. Compared to natural wood.
It has a large number of positive properties:
- Plastic profiles are able to serve their owner for more than 30 years;
- possess excellent sound insulation properties;
- Do not allow dust into the room;
- Such a balcony block perfectly retains heat in the apartment, without releasing it to the balcony;
- do not change their appearance;
- do not require much care;
- are quite safe for children and animals;
- In stores you can choose any plastic structures that are suitable for classical and unconventional premises;
- Plastic doors and windows have various functions of air, which increases the convenience of use;
- A large selection of color capable of approaching the design of any apartment or private house;
- plastic designs differ relatively low cost (compared to wooden analogues);
- A simple installation that requires only to be attentive and listen to the recommendations of specialists.
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With a small size of the room, you can install a balcony unit with the opening of the door to the outside
Among the disadvantages of plastic balcony blocks, it is only the fact that the material from which they are produced is not quite environmentally friendly. Under the influence of high temperatures, it is able to distinguish a large number of substances harmful to the body, so they are not recommended to mount them on the solar side.
Modern models of balcony blocks
The main difference between them is among themselves what functions plastic doors are possessed.
The room will be more illuminated when installing sliding doors
Modern manufacturers offer three models:
- Rotary - can only be opened in three positions;
- Sliding - has a large number of advantages. The main thing is to save residential space;
- swivel-folding - It has five positions for opening, equipped with micro-taking and ability to open in different directions.
Design
Today, there is a fairly large number of described structures installed between the balcony and the apartment. To choose the appropriate option, you should know the features of each of them.
Balcony
Balcony block of plastic
Features of different block models:
- Classic. The traditional model is a transparent window and a door consisting of two parts: an opaque bottom and glass top. It preserves warmth in the room and provides access to the necessary amount of sunlight.
- French style. Fully transparent components are established in cases where the owner wants to show all the beauty of the loggia. Thanks to the solid glass, they are safe for all family members and at the same time make the room as light as possible.
- Maximum light. Balcony block, fully made of glass, the size of which occupy the entire height of the room. In addition, it is equipped with a sliding system - it is an excellent and new version of the block. Its mounting is different from all other models only in that before installing it, you need to remove the battery walls that will interfere with the opening of plastic doors. They are placed on the next wall to prevent the entire design in the cold time.
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How to choose the appropriate size?
After the balcony block liked was chosen, you need to determine the correct dimensions for it.
The manufacturer of the design you like can provide a specialist who will perform all measurements for a fee and transfers them to immediately the drawing.
If you are going to independently calculate the desired block size, then all actions need to be performed carefully, carefully and slowly. Make it really will definitely succeed only if you pre-clean the surface of all the walls to which the future design will be adjusted.
When preparing the balcony block to measurement, it is worth getting rid of the old window sill, because in a different way the exact dimensions of the block will not fail.
We take a blank sheet of paper and make a drawing on it separately the windows and separate doors. At the same time, do not forget to leave 1 cm on each side for anchors. The figure indicates not only the dimensions, but also with the help of arrows, the directions of opening of the doors and the window are noted (in the event that it will have such a function).
Modern balcony blocks have a wide selection of configuration and manufacturing material.
On the side of the drawing, specify all the questions you are interested in, which you can ask the seller: Fastening and sizes of the window sill, installation of the threshold, installation of air valves, which will prevent the appearance of condensate on the windows.
Required tools
In order to mount the balcony block yourself, it is necessary to prepare the working tool.You may need:
- drill;
- Perforator;
- Hoven for metal and wood;
- screwdriver;
- anchor bolts;
- electric jigsaw;
- a hammer;
- rubber cizyanka;
- level;
- roulette;
- pencil;
- Construction knife.
Calcular block installation sequence
The installation of the balcony block is better to produce in stages:
- Make a dismantling of the old door and windows that are in the opening between the apartment and the balcony.
- Align all surfaces and slopes (use the level to accurately).
- Check the size of the opening and the mounted design.
- Install the balcony block and align it using wooden clins. It should stand symmetrically relative to all walls, ceiling and floor.
- Drill holes through plastic profiles in the wall and place anchor bolts in them. So the door frame and window frame will be fixed.
- Using the mounting foam, all the gaps need to blew to provide the necessary sound insulation indoors.
- Install plastic doors and windows in place.
- A plastic window sill is placed on small wooden rails, they fasten it and all the cracks are blown by mounting foam.
- Turn the slopes, cover their paint.
- Clear windows and other surfaces from protective film.
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The balcony unit has its own characteristics and varieties. Now, knowing about them, as well as the rules for installing such structures, all work can be done independently. To make more convenient to place a block in the opening, it is better to invite one friend to the rescue, which will keep it and help check the necessary symmetry.