The water heater is designed to provide the hot water supply of the owners of the apartment or private house. On the principle of action, all water heaters can be divided into two main types:
- flowing;
- Cumulative.
Installing and connecting the water heater.
In order for the device to work effectively and served for a long time, it should be properly exploited!
To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the instructions for its operation. When operating accumulative and flow water heaters, there are a number of features.
Rules for using a cumulative water heater
Scheme of electric flow water heater.
The accumulative water heater is characterized in that in its design it contains a sufficiently capacious tank for water, in which its gradual heating occurs. Electricity or gas burner can be used to heal water. How to properly use the accumulative water heater?
First, it needs to be properly established, given the recommendations for choosing its location, fastening methods. Since the accumulative capacity is designed for a sufficiently large volume, the mount should be carried out only on the bearing walls and with special fasteners, which, as a rule, are supplied.
Secondly, it is necessary to properly hold its first launch after installing and connecting to the water supply system. The first start of the accumulative water heater is carried out in the following sequence:
- It is checked correctly to the heating system. If an electric water heater is used, then you should check the power of the power grid, the phasing, the presence of a protective switching machine - the circuit breaker. Before starting the boiler, its power supply must be disabled. If gas heating is used, check the elements of the joining system to the gas pipeline.
- Check whether work is performed correctly to the water supply system, the absence of water leaks. The presence and health of the return pressure valve. Only after checking is embarking on the water heater capacitance with cold water.
- In order to fill the water heater correctly, the hot water crane is superior. By the emergence of water from an open hot water crane, you can determine the complete containment of the container.
- After filling the tank, once again check the absence of water leaks in the system and start the heating system. It is not recommended to set the maximum heating mode at the first turn on - this may lead to the failure of the thermostat or temperature sensors.
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How to use the device correctly if it is already included?
Installation of water supply.
There are no special comments on this score, the mandatory conditions are that:
- It is not recommended to turn off the water heater from the electric current during its operation;
- You can turn off the heater after heating the water in case of electricity saving and if the hot water is not needed.
Requirements for use of the accumulative water heater also include:
- Preliminary check of water level in the container;
- The presence of ground.
Electric water heaters necessarily require grounding to eliminate electric shock during operation and maintenance. In case of damage to the Tan, water will be under the current and when the hot water is turned on, a person can get under the current. Use such an appliance is much safer.
Rules for using a flow water heater
The circuit of the non-pressure water heater for two mixers.
A constructive feature of such a water heater is the absence of tank and water heats up at the moment of flowing through powerful heating elements. The disadvantage of this type of heaters consider its use only for one type of water use at the current time. That is, you can either wash the dishes, or take a shower. If the flow of water is too big, water will not have time to warm up to a given temperature.
To reduce water heating losses, a flow water heater should be installed closer to the water tap.
How to properly exploit such a heater? First, if in the water supply system, rigid water must be installed a cleaner or a filter so that the heating elements are quickly failed. Secondly, such a device cannot be used if the temperature in the house is lowered to zero degrees. Thirdly, if the heater is used in the sauna, it is impossible to allow a drop of moisture to fall on it.
Maintenance
Proper operation requires timely maintenance, which will allow you to reveal violations in the work of the heater and eliminate its failure. Maintenance includes:
- Cleaning the tank from scale with periodicity once every two years, if the water in the system is hard frequency can be reduced to once a year;
- replacement of the magnesium diode;
- Replacing the filter installed in the flow water heater system.
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It is possible to carry out maintenance using qualified professionals or your own hands. Do not forget that new equipment is under warranty and work must be provided by service centers.