How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Anonim

Having even a small plot of land, it is difficult to do without a greenhouse. Rail seedlings, get an early harvest, cover them from possible freezing, from the heat, to force plants on the flower bed before - all this can be done with this device. And make a greenhouse with their own hands easy. There are completely simple designs, there are more complex, but the manufacture of any of them does not require special education.

The frame for the greenhouse can be made of wood (boards), metal (corner, profile pipe or fittings) or PVC pipes (round or square). Shelter the greenhouse by the same materials as the greenhouse : film, spunboode (called still agriched or nonwoven underflowing material), polycarbonate and glass. Since the size of the greenhouses is less (plants in greenhouses are served outside), then the requirements for them are not so tough: even a strong wind is unstable.

Dimensions of greenhouses

Since in the greenhouse plants are serviced outside, its width is selected at the calculation to be comfortable to handle plants landed towards the middle. We define it with an experimental way: please yourself, and you are trying to reach some kind of hand. Measure the distance. Get a width of a greenhouse with a unilateral approach. This is if the greenhouse is located so that from the second side it is not to get to him (in the wall, for example). If you can come from two sides, you double this result.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

It is important to work it was convenient

The distance for each person it turns out different: affects growth and physical condition. Do not chase savings, making it wider than necessary. You will have a lot of time to spend on weeding, loosening, fertilizer, other works. A couple of hours in an uncomfortable position, and no strength remains. Therefore, it is better to make a greenhouse a little already, but to work it is convenient: getting pleasure from work, you spend less strength.

And the length of the greenhouse is chosen based on the planning of the site. She is arbitrary.

Simple greenhouse from arcs under the film or spunbond

This greenhouse is made of several boards, knocked down by the required dimensions, arcs from PVC pipes that are attached to a wooden base. The tops of these arcs are connected at the top of the timber or the same pipe. If it is a bar, it needs to be processed well, rounding the edge so that the film does not rush.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Simple greenhouse from boards and PVC Doug

How to fix the arcs

How to fix arcs from PVC pipes on a greenhouse frame. Most often using a metal perforated tape. Take a small piece of centimeters of 5-6, self-tapping screw and screwdriver. And fix from two sides. For reliability you can double.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Such an attachment can be repeated twice

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In exactly the same way, you can fix them from the inside to keep stronger, add bars.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Greenhouse arches are fixed inside the frame

Another option: near the carcass, drive the segments of the reinforcement, and on them to put the pipes and only then fix it with clamps to the frames of the frame. This option is more reliable.

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How to mount a film

It is possible to mount the film to PVC pipes on bilateral scotch. But only if the film was used inexpensive polyethylene: it is impossible to tear it off without fail, and the polyethylene serves no more than a year. So for a seasonal greenhouse, this option is from the discharge "cheap and angry". The second method is special clips to fix the films and all that they can replace - a piece of the old hose, cut along, the fixator for pipes that are used for mounting pipelines, stationery binders, etc.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

What else can be fixed film on the meadows of greenhouse or greenhouse

It makes sense from two sides along the edges of the film to fix the bar. To do this, the film is cut off more than it is necessary in length, the lumps wock the bar and fastened the film on it. Now you have a piece of film, for the short sides of which bars are attached. One leave on one side, the second throw on the other. Now you do not need to press the film to the ground with stones: it is not bad for a bar. It is also convenient to open a greenhouse to ventilat with it, screwed the film, put up.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Bar, wrapped around the edges of the film facilitates work

You can use small carnations for fastening the film, but under the hats to put the washers. Faster work with a construction stapler with brackets. So that the film does not break into the places of fastening, they are packed with something. It is possible - a dense braid or just a strip of fabric, and already clog fasteners.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Methods for fastening the film to the bar and arcs

More powerful option

If there is a need to make a greenhouse with PVC arcs more reliable, to the base of the short-sided board, wooden racks nourish. The board is attached to them on the edge, in which the holes in diameter are previously drilled than the outer diameter of the pipes.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

This greenhouse can be used not only for growing peppers or eggplant. Demanding, if necessary, lateral racks can be tied with cucumbers or tomatoes

When installing the pipe is done through the hole. It is possible to fix it on the sides as proposed above, or to do something else: in the bars to install the studs, and to wear a pipe.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

How to fix the longitudinal bar in the racks

The easiest greenhouse

The good PVC pipes are that they are easy to bend. Another thing that weigh little. An ideal option for a lung portable greenhouse, especially if you combine it with spunbond. This material can be sewed. Take a piece of density from 30 kg / m2, with a step of 50 -60 cm made snacks in it. For the scene, tumble across the strip of the same material with a width of about 10 cm (it is stitched from two sides). Inside insert sliced ​​on the desired pipe cuts.

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How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

That's what it should succeed: observed material with extended arcs

Now all this can be installed on the bed: sticking the pegs in two rows from one and the other side of the bed, they are planted with a pipe. Immediately it turns out a ready-made greenhouse. And what is still convenient: open and close the plants simply by collecting or installing spunbond on the arc. This is a very convenient temporary greenhouse: as soon as he is not needed, in a couple of minutes it can be removed and folded.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Greenhouse is easierless

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Triangular greenhouse

This guy is good for seedlings, but you can do it for pepper, eggplant. In the middle of the base, a rack is nailed. To her - two inclined boards. In the section it turns out a triangle. If the greenhouse is needed long, approximately each meter is installed the same design. All tops are connected by a long bar or pipe. Simple and comfortable design of this greenhouse.

Cucumbers are grown with it only until they start to melt. Under the cucumbers, the covering material is removed, they nourish the sidewars (screw) the racks, between which the twine is tightened.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Triangular greenhouse

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Here's how to redo such a greenhouse for cucumbers

Greenhouse "Lubacle" and "Butterfly" - Photo

This design is called "Lubble" due to the fact that one in one is similar to the plastic container for bread. Her lid also rises up, hiding behind the second half. If you look at the photo, you will understand everything.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Such a greenhouse bread can be welded with their own profile pipes.

There are two types of such products: opening with one or both sides. If he is shallow, it is possible to work with a lid opening on one side. If the width is more than a meter, it will be easier to work if access is available on both sides. This design with two opening parties has its own name: "Snail".

On the manufactured frame stretch the film, spanbond, but polycarbonate is more popular for this design.

The second design is characterized by the type of door opening. Its arch is also made on arcs, but opens on the loop up (see picture).

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Greenhouse-butterfly: In the open position, the covers resemble wings

They can be installed directly on the soil or on the prepared base of bricks or timber. In some cases, the lids open not immediately from the ground, but there is a small side of 15-20 cm.

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From girlfriend materials

To turn unnecessary things into useful products - there is no equal in this people. Make greenhouses from such things that never think.

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For example, it is easy to make a greenhouse with your own hands from old window frames. When replacing windows, do not hurry to throw them out. Of these, you can make an excellent greenhouse. And the designs can be different. The easiest is the housing, shot down from the boards to which the window frame (with glass, naturally), is coming from above.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Simple greenhouse from Ram: Wooden case to which an old window frame is attached on the hinges

In order for the plants to receive a maximum of light, one of the sides of the frame makes higher (which is facing south or east). Frames exist different, any of them can be used for these purposes. In the proof - the photo gallery of greenhouses from the frames that were made with their own hands with the laundric owners.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Two frames compiled by a house: Plants are covered with drafts, and the sidewalls can be closed with a film

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Is there a frame assembly? Why disassemble it? Just make the housing under its size

And you can still install two next. It turns out a long GCC

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

And you can make the harmonica, so that the frames are not too sticking out

Make greenhouses from barrels. Cover the old umbrella from the transparent film or cropped plastic water canes.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Greenhouse from an old barrel

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Method of growing cucumbers

A homemade greenhouse can be made of a plastic or foam box. Although "make" - it says loudly. Total then you need to pull the film.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

All ingenious simply

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Is there a plastic box? Can be adapted for seedlings

Mini-greenhouses for seedlings

For those who grow seedlings for their own garden or flower bed, large volumes of anything. Looking small guy. Moreover, many grow seedlings on the balconies. All the above designs can be used for a balcony in reduced sizes. For all minor landings, you can generally take plastic trays for eggs. On the one hand, it turns out a container for the soil and, and the lid will be instead of shelter. Other ideas consider in the photo.

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

From wooden slats to make such a wardrobe and sew it with polycarbonate

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Tray for eggs from plastic, too, can be used as a minibar for seedlings

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

The box is going out of the planks, the glass is inserted, the film or spunbond is stretched, polycarbonate is attached. Mini greenhouse for seedlings ready

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Arcs from thick wire attached to the box, on top of the film. Greenhouse on the balcony is ready

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

The use of plastic bottles is already familiar, non-standard only form. The bottle is only caught and the glass is inserted inserted inside, but you can put it right into the bottom ...

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Another way to make a little greenhouse

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

The tray of their plastic can be an individual greenhouse for landed seedlings

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

Another design of a small carpet on a balcony from arcs

How to make a greenhouse: 8 designs and sea ideas

And this is a portable mini-greenhouse for plants

Greenhouse with your own hands can be collected in a few hours. No complex structures will not have to build. Everything is very simple, economically and practical.

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