The stages of the preparation of walls under pasting wallpaper may differ, depending on the characteristics of the draft surface, the topics of how to do the walls of the walls, it is necessary to be determined with the material and the preparation of walls should be made under the wallpaper, work order and other nuances. The variety of assortment allows you to make the walls unusually beautiful. In order for the wallpaper to lay on the wall well, it is necessary to prepare its surface. The process of preparing the walls takes place in several stages. Each stage is very important, so it is necessary to strictly observe a certain order of work. Preparatory work should be performed qualitatively, otherwise, wallpapers can fall off.
Preparation of walls to shook wallpaper
Before proceeding with the process, you need to figure out why it is necessary. Each process helps not only to glue wallpaper qualitatively, but also get rid of significant flaws. Preparation of walls is also necessary to deliver fungi and extension of the finishing material service.
There are several basic flaws of the walls from which to get rid of:
- The porosity of the walls does not allow the wallpaper to be highly glued to the surface, it provokes the separation of the edges and peeling the canvas;
- Orthodox, pits, bumps can not hide even under the most thick wallpaper. And with certain lighting, they become more noticeable, which spoils the appearance;
- Cracks in the plaster are the cause of the development of fungus and penetration of dampness;
- If the surface is not treated with a special solution, the ability of materials is reduced to be glued together, non-compliance with this process can lead to a complete detachment of wallpaper from the wall.
If an old finish is present on the walls, it must be carefully removed
Wallpapers, this is a wall finish having weak strength and wear resistance. Thanks to the correct work on the preparation of the wall surface, they serve much longer.
When placing wallpapers, it is worth remembering that the canvas need to glue the joint into the joint, and this is another reason to prepare the walls. If you carefully examine the stages of work, the preparation process will not be too tedious.
Stages of wall preparation for shook wallpaper
All stages of wall preparation are quite simple and do not require special skills or skills. The main thing is the correct priority of the processes and the qualitative performance of work.
Article on the topic: Choosing economical owners: Curtain Veles from the Belarusian manufacturer
The main work in preparation is carried out in this order:
- Dismantling of the old finishing coating. Conventional paper wallpapers can be removed using a soap solution. It is necessary to moisten them with the wall and, until the web dried, proceed to their removal. If old wallpaper is dense or washable, the removal process may be slightly difficult. To do this, it is necessary to make small cuts and mix well with soap solution. When the solution is absorbed, you can proceed with a spatula. If an old coating is enamel or paint, you should purchase a large sandpaper. With more, paint is quickly removed, without leaving traces. Whiten can be removed with hot water and rags. It is easily washed away, it is only more common to change water. It is better to remove the old plaster completely, and apply a layer of fresh, otherwise, the cutters formed will pass the cold air, and condensate will be formed.
- Elimination of irregularities and defects. For this stage, you will need a spatula and putty. First of all, from the walls should be removed all nails, screws, wires, etc. All cracks and pits need to be put on putpuckle. The putty is applied by several thin layers horizontally and vertically.
- Align the wall surface. After the putty is frozen, you can begin the surface grinding process. To do this, use special emery paper or grid for grinding. The process must be made from the corner in the direction of the left and right and from above-down.
- Applying primer. It is simply necessary to process the walls with ground mortar. To do this, you will need a wide roller or brush. If the wall has a bad absorption property, then the primer is applied in several layers.
Application of the soil will provide good adhesion, and also prevents the possible appearance of fungi and mold
Only after all the necessary steps of work, you can begin to glue the canvas.
How and how to treat walls before sticking wallpaper
Preparation of the surface of the walls is carried out at the very beginning of work with wallpaper. If necessary, apply painting or any other finish, the walls require processing. This process helps to eliminate many problems that can spoil the quality of repair.
Article on the topic: What distance should be between the suspensions on the ceiling
Before finishing the wall, it must be coated with a primer solution. This contributes to a better clutch of wallpaper walls and the surface of the wall, prevents the exfoliation of small particles, eliminates the extra moisture from the wall surface, the dust and various types of contamination occurs.
Conduct walls with primer using a roller, a wide brush or sprayer. Primer sold in two versions - dry and liquid
There are several types:
- Acrylic;
- Alkyd;
- Mineral;
- Deep penetration;
- With color pigment.
The primer solution is selected taking into account the status and properties of the wall surface. You can choose a suitable variation using an annotation on a package or ask the seller.
How to cover the walls before sticking wallpaper
At the very beginning, the walls must be treated with special solutions.
They have a lot of useful properties, such as:
- Water repellence;
- Deep penetration;
- Anti-corrosion;
- Fire fighting;
- Antiseptic;
- Antibacterial.
Such solutions greatly facilitate the blending of wallpaper.
Apply the solution follows the day before the alleged day of starting work with wallpaper
Today the building market is simply littered with a huge assortment.
Experts identify several basic compositions:
- Acrylic universal solution. It is in great demand, as suitable for any wall surfaces. There is no smell, and also has the property to penetrate deep into the layers of the wall surface. Dries such a solution for 5-6 hours.
- Grifftray composition. Less popular composition, as used only in indoor rooms with high humidity. It can be applied on the walls that have metal splashes. The drying process occurs for 24 hours.
- Contact solution. The most popular composition that even newcomers can enjoy. The composition has the same properties as for acrylic wallpaper. The only difference between them is that small quartz sand is part of the contact solutions. It improves the penetration of the solution into the surface of the wall, and also levels the irregularities and minor flaws of the wall.
How to prepare concrete walls to stick wallpaper
Concrete walls have many defects, for this reason many experts are not recommended to make shook wallpapers on them. Concrete walls need to be launched or sewing plasterboard. The irregularities and the coarse structure of the concrete quite often appears through the wallpaper, and the type of wall due to this is very much spoiled.
Article on the topic: We understand how to sew a Swag yourself
But, if it is decided to glue the wallpaper on a concrete surface, then it is necessary to strictly observe some rules for conducting work:
- Choosing the right materials. This process is in the choice of very dense beans, which can hide small disadvantages of the walls. Also, wallpaper must be purchased dark shades.
- Clean the key to success. Concrete walls must be carefully cleansed from dirt and dust. Dust can worsen the clutch of materials.
- Align uneven. All the irregularities of concrete seams should be carefully polished.
- Well impregnated walls tightly hold wallpaper. When the wall dries after washing, it must be treated with primer or glue for wallpaper. This process increases the clutch of materials. And the priming of the surface eliminates the dampness and reproduction of fungi.
For pre-processing of concrete walls, you can use wallpaper glue or primer
Only after all the work done, boldly it is possible to carry out gloves.
We do with your own hands: Preparation of walls to shook wallpaper
In order to save on the repair, the preparation of the walls can be done with your own hands. It is only necessary to approach this case with full responsibility. We should not forget that all dusty works on the walls are held before laying the floor. Also do not forget about the means of protection and own security. Be sure to wear glasses, respirator and gloves. This will help calmly breathe during dusty work, as well as protect the eyes from foreign objects. After careful preparation, you can proceed directly to work.
Do not save on auxiliary tools, such as rollers, spatulas, brushes, etc.
Stages of finishing walls for pasting with wallpaper professionals is absolutely no different from work personally. The main thing is to familiarize yourself with the above instructions, how to smear the walls like glue wallpaper. After all major processes, glue wallpaper from the door of the joint to the joint.
Preparation of walls under the wallpaper with your own hands (video)
After reading all the nuances of the preparation of walls, glued wallpaper is not scary. The main thing is to comply with all the rules and recommendations. And also to purchase high-quality building materials, which, thanks to their properties, make work easy. If it is difficult to deal with the wide range of proposed products, it is necessary to seek advice to professionals.