Forged bench with your own hands: Sketch and writing details (44 photos)

For independent manufacture of any wrought iron, you will need a welding machine. To qualitatively welded, the details of the metal are needed accuracy and minimal skills. You should not expect that the first time it will work perfectly. Therefore, before starting work it is worth assessing your strength. Any handmade product begins with a project. First of all, you need to decide on what style a forged bench will be performed, made with your own hands. From this will depend on the shape and color of the forged elements, as well as parts for the seat and back, if they are made from another material. The style needs to be selected according to how the garden or track are decorated, where there will be forged interior items.

Worn decorative elements in the interior

Forged products in the interior, at the expense of their versatility, will help create or emphasize any selected style of design of internal, as well as street decoration of a house or a plot around it. Depending on the selected shape, it may be an openwork product of blacksmith art or a simple rectangular item. The first will emphasize the classic style, country or art deco, the second will fit into modern, high-tech, minimalism.

Forged items distinguish strength, durability, resistance to the effects to temperature differences and high humidity, which makes them indispensable to decorate the garden or path in front of a country house. Such a decorative detail of the interior is available at all. But if the owner has at least a small skill of working with welding, you can try to make it with your own hands. An forged bench will not only decorate the garden, but also successfully performs its own practical function.

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Operating procedure

The procedure for making a wrought bench with their own hands:

familiarize yourself with the assortment of forged parts, their dimensions;
make a sketch;
Based on the recommended size of the bench and the actual sizes of the selected items, perform the drawing;
calculate the required number of parts;
Purchase all elements for the manufacture of the bench;
perform welding metal parts with each other by drawing;
remove the grinding machine all the irregularities, "influx" from welding;
If the project bench is to have a seat and a wooden back, fasten the wooden parts on the frame, polish them, cover with varnish.

Selecting forged details

Steel is used as material for forged parts. It can be painted in any color or "under ancient".

The shape of wrought steel elements that can be used to make a bench with their own hands:

band;
torsion;
ring;
curl.

Torque is used to make the seat and backrest. It looks like an argument along the axis, the screw rod. Torcions also include any decorative forged parts from twisted screw rifles, different lengths. Such elements can be attributed, for example, a "flashlight" or "bump". These elements are used to decorate the back.

Rings of various shapes and sizes can be part of the legs (supports) or also decorate the back, if it is made of metal.

Curls are used to make all parts of the bench. Depending on the form they are called:

Volute or Branca - Prut, whose ends bent into one direction;
Chervonka - Prut, with bent at different directions;
The comma or snail - the rod, whose end is bent, and the other straight.

The peculiarity of any forged products is that they simultaneously perform practical and decorative functions.

Sketch and drawings

Before starting work, you must draw up a drawing. First, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the assortment of forged parts, from which you can make the frame bench. You can take as the basis of any curls or straight parts, depending on the selected style of the future product. Then you need to decide on the size.

Tip! The optimal height of the legs (supports) bench is 45-50 cm, the height of the product with the back is 80-90 cm, length 120 - 170 cm, and the width is 45-55 cm. However, these dimensions are not a law, but a landmark.

Knowing the shape and dimensions of forged parts that can be used to make a bench with your own hands, you can make a pencil sketch or draw it on your computer.

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The bench consists of:

supports or legs;
armrests;
seats;
backs;
fasteners.

Based on the sketch and drawings, it is necessary to determine which forged and wooden elements will be needed and in what quantity.

Choosing wooden details

For the manufacture of the seat and backs of the garden bench, with their own hands, it is better to use wood of coniferous wood or oak wood. When buying to order, you need to take into account that wood is sold in the form of unedged and edged boards, bars or bars. For benches you will need bars. The width and thickness must be at least 4x2 cm. The minimum standard bar length is 1.65 m. If the project is shorter, the bars can be written. The quality of coniferous rocks is divided into 5 categories: selected and from the first to the fourth. The worst is the fourth. Evaluation Criteria: no bitch, rot, cracks, deformations, wormochin, as well as the quality of machining.

Tip! When buying in the outlet, you need to carefully inspect the bars. You need to choose dry, without cracks.

Connection of forged elements among themselves

There are detachable and deline methods for the connection of forged products. In the manufacture of benches, the main method is a permanent connection using electrical welding. This is the easiest and most reliable way. Here you will need a household welding machine. It can be bought for 4-5 thousand rubles. For welding forged products, electrodes with a thickness of not more than 3 mm are used.

First of all, you need to weld the framework of the framework, to which the legs, armrests, seat and back will join. It can be a rectangular frame with a transverse bar. It can be performed from a metal profile pipe. But the form of the foundation can be any.

Tip! If there is no or little experience in the manufacture of such products with your own hands, it is worth using the sketches of finished benches. You can try to repeat the design seen in the nearby garden or take advantage of photos on the Internet.

If the project assumes that the bench will be fully forged, then further compound the basis of the basis and support. Then you can proceed with the manufacture of the seat and backs. At the very end weld armrests. After the completion of welding, it is necessary to remove all roughness from the surface with the grinder, paint the finished product or cover with varnish to prevent the appearance of rust.

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Wooden part of the bench

If the project bench has wooden seats and a back, then after complete drying of the forged frame of a wrought skeleton can be proceeded with their manufacture. For fastening the tree to the metal, you will need self-tapping screws or furniture bolts with rounded hats. In places, a wrought-iron joint connection with wooden parts must be drilled at an equal distance from each other holes for bolts or screws.

The distance between the holes must be calculated based on the width of the bars and the distance between them. For example: Bruck width 4 cm, the distance between them is 1 cm. So that the holes for fasteners exactly coincide with the middle of the bar need the first hole to do at a distance of 2 cm from the edge of the wrought side part, and the step between the subsequent holes should be 5 cm (the width of the bars plus the distance Between them).

Self-tapping screws need to be attached from below, and furniture bolts from above. After all the details are attached, you need to polish them, handle impregnation from rotting, to cover with varnish.