Any repairs of residential premises at its final stage implies installation of plinths. These decorative products decorate the appearance of the room, give it a completeness. The aesthetics of the plinth allows not only to decorate the room, but also hide such defects as the uneven line of the floor and walls, slots and holes.
With the help of decorative rails, you can hide everywhere scattered cable of communication and internet tools. They reliably pack and disguise the wires. Thus, the "Electronics House" will turn into a clean, comfortable and tidy room where it does not have to stumble about the wires.
Moreover, the plinth is able to protect against moisture, dust and dirt coming from microscopic slits between the wall and the floor. In other words, the presence of this decorative element is necessary.
To date, a large number of all kinds of types of product are offered. They differ in material, color, texture, fastening and cutting method. Before installing products, you should decide on their type and texture. Pick the rails based on the color of wallpapers on the walls, floor covering and the common building configuration of the rooms.
Types of decorative elements
Decorative elements can be divided into several common categories that differ in the material and configuration of the structure. It is customary to allocate:
- Plastic products;
- Wooden crafts;
- Fibrous medium density canvas - MDF product.
The first are widely known and enjoy in great demand. Their democratic cost and simplicity in the installation becomes the decisive advantage. The register of plastic plinths includes products, the design of which provides cable grooves. Wires are hidden in them, the product is closed with a decorative lid. It is very convenient for rooms where many household appliances and equipment are installed. However, this type of product is considered rather fragile. If a heavy item falls on it, the material will break or crawl.
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Wooden rails can boast more reliable characteristics. Products have sufficient strength, they are environmentally friendly and have a solid appearance. Modern technologies allow processing material to give it a rich color gamut.
Plinths are covered with special varnishes and coating materials. Their durability and durability speaks for itself. Despite positive characteristics, wooden products are not easy to install. The price policy is much higher than plastic materials.
MDF Material is an excellent alternative to all known fiberboard. Rakes have proven themselves in the market as an analogue of wooden products. They are distinguished by their ability to not scold dust and dirt. The material does not change the color for a long time, which cannot be said about plastic products. MDF Profile is considered fragile material - this is his only minus.
Deciding with the choice, you can start the installation of products. The first stage of work will be the measurement of the premises. This is necessary in order to correctly calculate the number of regions.
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The calculation does not constitute anything complicated. It is possible to measure the room with a conventional roulette. Measure the length of all four walls, fold the resulting numbers. To this value, add the length of the doorway. This is done in order to remain a stock during installation. The total amount of calculations divide on the length of one rail. It is usually 2-2.5 m. The resulting digit is the number of required regions.Sometimes the total amount of the length of the walls and the doorway is enough. The seller when selling himself calculates the number of plates, depending on the type of plinth type selected. But the general idea of the number of plinths you will have.
Installation of products
Properly installed rails will not deliver trouble during operation. Deciding with the type of profile and its amount, you can start on the installation. All plinths are installed in one classic scheme. Variations may arise depending on the method of fastening the product: on glue, dowel or self-adhesive tape. Many prefer the use of a dowel as fastening, as they are reliable and durable. The product will not depart during operation.
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Marking of fasteners starts always from a long corner. The first dowel is installed at a distance from an angle at least 15 cm. The plinth is applied to the wall and the mark is made. A hole is drilled and a dowel is inserted. A fixing clip can be installed on it depending on the type of product. The step between the mounts should be at a distance of at least 30 cm.
If the walls are uneven, the rail can be fed and easily approached to the wall. In this case, it is necessary to install another fastener on the uneven plot. So the plinth hurts well to the wall. By screwing the rails, carefully ensure that you do not damage the laid cable inside the plinth, if such is supposed.
Cutting material
A separate moment in the installation of products is cutting the ridges. Crop the correct angle will not be difficult when using the necessary tool. Many use stubble for trimming angles. This is a special joiner tool that allows you to crop the angle correctly, under the desired degree. Crop the material can also be a simple tool depending on the type of product.
Plastic plinths cut out a regular construction knife or a metal knife. The wisdom of the trimming of the rivers is reduced to the correct angular section. Crop the rails most often accounted for an angle of 45 °.
Using the stub, the pruning will not be difficult and will take a couple of minutes. The basic rule should be remembered when using this tool. If you cut off the rail for the inner angle, lay the material for cutting as follows:
- The right rail lies on the right side, and left on the left side.
- Cut an external angle in reverse order.
If there is no tool, you can use the old good way. Measure the rail width by a regular ruler. Then post this figure from the end of the product. Make a mark. Connect the resulting point with the rack angle. Follow the line and cut a corner on it. If the angle does not correspond to the normative 45 °, you will have to trim and grind the ends, causing them under the desired slope. Trim the rail is easy if you adhere to simple geometry and technical calculations.
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When installing products, it is necessary to take into account the determining parameters such as small protrusions, niches, chances and other features of the building structure. In advance, calculate all the nuances, in order not to run and not to look for the missing piece of profile in all stores.
Product material also matters. Wooden rails require a special approach, they should be carefully handled and cutting the angle. Light work on trimming Special plugs, fasteners and decorative overlays for corners.
Thus, even if it was not possible to cut the angle, the additional elements will hide the defects. However, it is necessary to take into account the fact that, for example, wooden panels are often not accompanied by decorative corners. In this regard, it will have to correctly and accurately cut the angle. Otherwise, cutting and installation of plinths is also available to those who have never been engaged in it.