How to choose and place a balcony drawer for flowers (+ homemade pots)

A balcony with flowers is the decoration of any facade. But that the plants normally germinate them in addition to continuous care, you need a correctly selected balcony box for flowers. Today, a plastic container is very popular, which is available in different modifications - with fasteners that can be hung on railing, floor systems and equipped with autopoligas. The choice of the correct option directly depends on the location of the pots.

Types of flower packaging

Tara for the balcony is distinguished by the following constructive features:

By the method of fastening: on the suspended wall (with the help of holders), railings, on the floor or outside the balcony;
in size - for single and several colors;
By material: ceramic, plastic, wooden, metal, stone;
Color and shape.

Tip! Balcony boxes should have sufficient strength and long-term operation under the influence of external factors - rain, wind, sunlight and temperature drop.

Capacity requirements

In addition to the criteria described above, it is very important that the boxes are well conducted heat and provide oxygen access to the root system. As suspended containers, it is better to use light plastic structures. A wooden or ceramic container is suitable for colors on the floor.

Tip! When calculating the maximum volume of packaging, it is important to take into account the ground of the soil after irrigation.

The color of the box is not the last value. If the balcony is located on the south side, it is better to choose a light container that will repel the sun's rays and prevent overheating of plants. Selection of a particular shade depends on the design of the room. Accordingly, dark containers that attract the sun rays will suit for the northern balconies.

How to pick up a box for a balcony?

Shelves in which flowers will be stored, should provide the possibility of leaving plants:

Containers must be equipped with drainage holes with a diameter of 10 mm. This will provide an outflow of moisture excess and reduce the risk of reinforcing the roots.

The box should be equipped with a saber pallet in 3 cm, in which the excess water will accumulate.

Capacity must match the plant variety. Large flowers do not stay in small pots. The optimal is the drawer, which is 2 cm more root system with an earthen room.

In small containers, it is not always convenient to care for plants.

The corresponding fastening, brackets and stand should be to the hanging pot. To mount the shelf on the railing of the balcony, rope crepes are used inside and brackets outside the room.

Fasteners must be durable and reliable, but not catchy. The leading place on the balcony should give the composition, and not a pot. If you add a container with decorative elements, for example, a wicker porridge, the balcony will turn into a picturesque corner.

Boxes with fastening on the railing

Such capacities are used to place plants on the open balcony railing. Boxes are equipped with metal holders, with which the outside or indoors are mounted. In a narrow container, plants are planted in one row, and in wide and spacious - two.

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Outdoor box

In addition to railing, plants are also well located in the floor surface. First of all it concerns bushes. Tara is located on the stands with wheels. It also places vegetable crops in it. In open balconies, you need to fasten absolutely all the containers well so that they do not collapse to the ground from the gust of wind or rain.

Wooden boxes

Such structures are fixed on the railing or open balcony partitions. For fastening, special holders are used. Sometimes they are mounted in the framework of the balcony itself. Brackets can also be purchased in the store. They are sold both separately and complete with a pot.

Tip! Even the floor drawer should be installed on wooden shelves or forged stands. Such compositions will complement the interior decor.

Drawers with autopolivation system

Pots with autopoligation are equipped with a water tank. It enters the root system through the drain layer on capillary tubes. But that the system function correctly, plants must achieve a certain length in the ground. For this, they are pre-watered in the usual way. Drawers with autopolis system greatly simplify the care of plants. It is enough to fill the tank once and you can forget about the need to water the flowers for three months.

Dimensions of the box

The optimal box is the container with such parameters:

width - 15-20 cm;
Length - 1 m;
Depth - 30 cm.

In such containers are placed from 5 to 10 plants.

Container location

Capacities with tall plants are exhibited along the balcony if they do not create a shadow. Light-loving plantations should be placed on the shelves over balcony fences. Square boxes (tubs) with large plants are also placed in the corners.

What flowers can be planted on the balcony?

Large drawers are used to plant single plants that will be located at the corners of the room. In rectangular packaging plant plant groups. In a box length in 1 m, it is possible to land 8-10 plants of five species. At the same time, it is important not to mix fast-growing varieties with slowly growing. Since, for example, Petunia will not give to other plants.

In the background, there should be tall flowers (about 40 cm tall), in the middle - the middle of the increasing, and the front part is filled with curly varieties. With this location, the end surface is covered with vegetation, and shoots will hang on 30-40 cm. Such a composition will be able to fill the space under the tanks.

Tip! In the summer, indoor flowers can be placed in cough, without transplancing.

Shelves should be placed on the same level so that watering was uniform, and water spread across the entire area of the pot.

How to pick up an area?

Plants - These are living organisms that need proper care. As mentioned earlier, the general view of the composition depends on the location of flowers in the pot. Therefore, you need to know some features of the selection of plantations:

Plant location depends on the type of balcony (glazed or open) and the side of its location (solar or shadow). On the open balcony, only hardy plants can be placed. On the sunny side should be placed flowering plants. But it is important to remember that the straight rays are destructively affect any plantation. That is, even a light-affilome plant dried under the right rays of the sun.

In large pots, Cannes grow well, Agepantus African. One container can be placed phlox, zinnia and tobacco. Petunia from July to October is beneficial to stand out among other plants. On the bright balcony, it is also possible to place herbs: mint, basil, coriander, sage, parsley.

Curly plants amazingly look at the balcony located on the south side. Honey, chinese lemongrass, decorative beans, fragrant peas, nasturtium darkened windows from the scorching sun on high floors.

In the balcony on the shadow side, the sun shines well in the morning. Therefore, Balsamin, Begonia, Fuchsia, Tagtess and Others should be located here. Ampel plants should be placed in suspended tanks of no greater weight. These are shadowless plants.

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Homemade pots

If you are not satisfied with standard vases, you can make a balcony flower bed with the help of homemade pots. They can be made of a variety of materials: wood, plastic, plywood, metal, chipboard. The main advantage of homemade pots is low cost. You can, of course, buy a ready-made solution in the store, but it is better to make an original drawer with your own hands. Such products are universal, practical and fit into any design.

Pipe

Metal can be used not only for fastening, but also for making pot. In the pipe you need to cut a rectangular hole with the help of a grinder. Its side parts should be stuck or secured. Such a pot should be installed on the stand in the form of a conventional shelf so that it does not turn over.

Tip! By the same algorithm you can make a pot with your own plastic pipes.

Bottles

Plastic bottles of unusual design can be used for making coughing with their own hands. It is enough to cut the upper part of the bottle, edges to split or twist. To do small holes on the sides, through which you can stretch the rope.

Tip! It looks more effectively cough made of painted plastic.

Footwear

From the old rubber shoe, you can make unusual balcony galoshes. To do this, it is enough to decorate your sock with a spray from sequin.

Dishes

Enamel pot can be made with their own hands from the pan. To do this, it is necessary to do the holes in the bottom, through which the moisture residue will go, and then decorate the surface of the pan with paints or portray drawing through stencils.

Wooden drawer

To make your own hands a box for storing colors, wooden shelves, nails, glue and varnish, and from tools - grinding machine and screwdriver. Shelves need to be treated with a special impregnation, and then varnish. Only in this case the pot will serve for a long time. Already after preparatory work, you can cover the surface enamel of any color.

Tip! The usual bucket can serve as a container for a large and heavy plant.

For the manufacture of a wooden pot, you will need:

paint;
Metal corners;
Morilka;
screwdriver;
Pieces of foam;
drill;
Wooden rails and shelves, thickness from 2 centimeters;
glue;
saw;
roulette;
Line.

Tip! Before you start, you need to calculate the size of the container. It is not necessary to select the drawing of the product under the size of the container. But increasing volume should multiply all coefficients per equivalent value.

Work algorithm

First you need to prepare two rectangular shelves. The minimum plywood height is 20 cm. Length is selected for the size of the future product. It depends on how many pots will be installed inside. The design holder will be another rectangle of the same height, but smaller length.

Length of the Rail = Length of the Plank + The bottom of the box

The fastening of the future drawer uses adhesive for wood. Wooden faces fold in a square product. At the corners are attached to the rails first glue, and then self-drawing or screws. For fastening the product from the inside, metal corners are used, which are mounted on screws. Next, you need to drill drainage holes in the bottom and connect it to the main box. Already in the finished product, the drainage system is laid out of foam and tile pieces. From above, all this is sprinkled with coarse-grained sand.

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Homemade suspension box

Flower design lovers The standard solution for the location of the pots with flowers will not be appropriate. But the plants can be placed not only on the shelves, but also to install pots to the brackets or hang them to the ceiling. Such products can also be made with your own hands. The main secret of this idea is to use as a container a container for paint or the same box.

Additionally, you need to prepare such tools:

Lobzik;
Two colors of facade paint (for example, red and black);
nails and hammer;
Tolstaya Phaneur;
varnish;
4 pieces of a wide mirror in the frame.

All frames should be painted in red and then dried. From plywood you need to cut a square product. It will serve a pallet. In size, it should be beyond the limits of a 1 cm mirror on each side. The bottom needs to be knit to the mirror. At the same time, the mirror part should look out. Similar actions repeat the sidewalls. The holder in the form must be knocked down the side walls of all mirrors.

Final stroke - decoration framework of paint other color. The drawing can choose anything, but preferably from oriental topics. Such a pot will look concisely in any garden or on the balcony. Secure the result of the work is a layer of varnish. The holder for such a pot may be an inconsolable rope.

Plastic VS Tree

Plastic pots - These are universal products. They can be painted and decorated. But such material in the sun quickly deforms. The greenhouse effect from heating negatively affects plants. Finished products have standard sizes. They may not fit on a small balcony. All these minuses are deprived of wooden shelves. They are strong, comfortable and universal.

Improvement of plastic pot

Holders for plastic pots although they have a versatile form. But they can be decorate with their own hands.

For decoration, the pot will take:

Waterproof paints: the brighter the palette, the more interesting the result;

To give a pot made with your hands glossy glitter, you will need a paint fixer;

The effect of the mosaic on creation will create a tile, and it will be attached to putty;

Some decorative elements can be fixed with glue;

Pots from natural drove need to be protected from rotting and parasites with a special impregnation.

Soil, sealant and facade matte varnish.

First, the pot needs to be covered with an acrylic type soil. After it dries, it should be covered with white front paint outside completely and 4 cm inside from the top box. The next layer is a means for the formation of crackers. Final barcode - beige paint. After a few minutes after it is applied to the pallet surface, white cracks will appear. After a complete drying, the pot should be covered with lacquer in two layers and sticking the stucco. So create original colors holders with your own hands.

Output

Choose the right box for colors of difficulties does not cause. Sounds can be placed in plastic, wooden and ceramic tanks. The location of containers depends on the size and color of the container. The general type of composition depends on the proper placement of plantings in the pot.