Those consumers who have a desire to emphasize high status and good taste, prefer parquet as an outdoor cover. If you decide to make installation work yourself, you should know how to lay a parquet board with your own hands.
The floorboard floor will be appropriate both in the living room and in the bedroom or corridor.
Particular features of parquet
The base with which should be worked should be even and durable, there should be no cracks on its surface, all sorts of deepening and level drops. However, it is permissible not to take actions to eliminate the drops if their level is 2 mm per monthly meter. The damaged surface must be repaired or dismantled and equipped again.
The second one to pay attention to the laying of the coating is the level of humidity in the room. A parquet board is well coped with moisture effects, so it is undesirable to produce such work in the sanitary space and kitchens.
"Pie" parquet board.
The preparation process concerns not only the floor of the floor, but also the material itself, which is to be preceded by the acclimatization stage in the room. The preparation period should be limited to 48 hours. And only after that you can start the stacking step.
Another important condition for holding work is to comply with the necessary level of humidity, which should not go beyond 35-65%, as for the temperature regime, before starting work, you need to make sure that it is not lower than + 18 ° C.
The laying technology of the parquet board involves the need to use the substrate and the waterproofing layer, which does not depend on the type of base and premises. Laying the material should be done in such a way that the canvas are directed along the fall of the beams of light, it will allow to hide the shadows on the pairing.
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Preparation of the floor before laying parquet
Laying with your own hands the parquet board must be made after the surface will be processed by the self-leveling mixture. You can work with both concrete base and with the topics of which wood. However, in any case, before starting, it should be analyzed whether there is an error on the surface whether repair work should be carried out.Preparation of wooden base
Parquet board laying technology.
The process of laying a parquet board is unacceptable to start if the wooden floor crepts, has errors and irregularities. With a good condition of the coating, but the presence of minor drops and grooves between the boards should be aligned by the method of cyclishing and putty, after the floor can be seized and start working on the laying.
After the floor you need to focus and cover with putty. If wooden boards fall in some places, it does not mean at all that it will have to completely dismantle the base. You can make partial repairs, for this you will need to find weak points, disassemble them and replace.
If it was found that the floorboards publish creak and hang out, it is permissible to attach them to lags by self-draws.
Preparation of concrete floor
Laying parquet on the screed.
If the parquet board will fit on a concrete basis, then it will be easier to prepare it. The floor should not have cracks, drops or depressions. If such errors were discovered, the territory needs to be cleaned of garbage, and after the fill with a self-leveling composition, which after applying should be left before drying for several days. However, the parquet board should not be laid on a concrete, which has large cracks, in this case it is necessary to remove the base using a perforator to remove the base to arrange a new one.
For work, you need to stock place in the following materials and tools:
- polyethylene film;
- tape;
- hammer;
- polystyrene;
- parquet.
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Parquet Board Stacking Technology
Technological table of parquet.
The laying of the material can be made one of the existing methods, the first of which involves the use of glue, and the second is called the Besleless or floating. When applying the first method, a monolithic design with a draft floor will be created. The technology is used if it is necessary to work with the overall area. It is necessary to consider that the local replacement of the panels during operation can assume significant difficulties. The technique that does not provide for the use of glue acts as less time consuming, and it is much less spent on it. Fastening the canvas is made by means of a lock connection, and the work can be continued after the setting of the substrate.
Laying the parquet board with their own hands is made as follows. Initially, the waterproofer was founded on the basis of a polyethylene film. Sheets need to be installed, providing a nest, whose width can be equal to 15-20 cm, the attachment of the joints is made by scotch. The walls also need to be protected by making up 10-15 cm on them, there the material is also glued with scotch.
Next, the substrate should be displayed, which can use foamed polyethylene or polystyrene, and a plug. The substrate canvases should be spread along the length of the room, strengthening, like the previous layer. If you have a desire to equip a completely eco-friendly floor covering, then the plug is worth using a plug.
Tools for laying parquet board.
If we decided to put the material by means of glue technology, then you need to use the moisture-resistant phaneer. Its canvas should be fitted with a rough base, fixing with self-tapping screws. You need to start from the walls, gradually moving towards the middle of the room so that the last row of cloths lay down between two laid earlier.
Next to make some calculations of the number of cloths of a parquet board. If you need to trim the final series to the width of the product less than 5 cm, you need to correct the boards in the start and final ranks, making them the same in width.
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The starting row of the boards must be mounted, turning the canvas with a spike to the wall, thorns at the same time it is necessary to remove in advance. There should be a temperature gap between the wall and board, the width of which should be 10-15 cm. Save this groove during the installation process will allow special pegs. For the longitudinal side, there will be three kids, whereas for narrow - two.
Tightly the board will lay down in the event that it is finished with a hammer. You can connect products to the castle using the installation of the next board under a slight corner of the spike in the groove of the previous web. When finished cloths, the hammer should use a wooden bar.
As an additional fastening of the material, pneumo-bonds installed in the groove should be used. If glue technology is used, then before assessing each subsequent panel to its place the laying, you should apply and disperse it with a toothed spatula.
Parquet panels in the area of narrow joints should not form ledges or beeps. In order to provide the greatest strength, the installation of the board should be produced by the "rotary". This implies the beginning of the installation of the second row with a shorter canvase. To do this, it is necessary to cut the board so that its size is equal to 2/3 of the normal length. In the second row, the installation of panels must be made by the same scheme. Then the panel in this row should be brought under a slight angle in the groove of the starting row and strengthen them, finishing with the hammer. Make such work should be gradually, bringing each panel one after another.
The third row must be started to mount from the panel, the length of which is equal to 1/3 normal. After installation, it should be continued according to the above algorithm.
Conducting work on the installation of parquet is not too complex, but still these recommendations should be followed.