Ba asirin ba ne a yau da kasuwar kayan gini ke gabatar da manyan abubuwa daban-daban na inganci. Yawancinsu akan su an tsara su da fannonin gini ta hanyar taƙaitaccen ra'ayi, alal misali, gvl, wanda ba koyaushe ya share shi da matsakaicin mutum ba. Don haka bari mu nuna shi wanda bari mu nuna haruffa, gami da cml.
Tsarin GCL.
Me ake amfani da raguwa na glk?
Dukkanin sanannen filasta ne. Kayan gini ne na kayan gini, wanda ya danganta da filastar sanannen.Gypsum yana ciki, kuma a saman shi ya yi layi tare da wani kwali na talakawa. Tare da raguwa da muka siffanta, wata tambayar ta biyu ta tashi: Mece ce walƙiya a cikin gini?
Allasan ado shine kayan da ba makawa lokacin hawa hanyoyi daban-daban na bango, lokacin ƙirƙirar gida da ofishin saiti.
Plasterboard - kayan na musamman wanda wani lokacin yana da mahimmanci yayin aiwatar da wasu ra'ayoyin ƙira a cikin ado na gamaag. Yiwuwar amfani da busassun bushewa sun kusan iyakance. Tare da taimakon bushewa na danshi-tsayayya, an kirkiro partition ko cortic a cikin gidan wanka. Cutarsa ba ta da mahimmanci idan za a ɗauka don aiki.
Tare da filasik, gaba ɗaya, komai a bayyane yake. Amma me yasa yawanci kuke amfani da Glk da GVL? Menene haɗin su?
Komai ya fi sauƙi fiye da mutane da yawa za su iya tunani. An kira Gvl bushewa. Abu ne mai aminci-eco-masu abokantaka, wanda ba makawa a cikin gini. Ryayan hypus yana da matukar dorewa, abu mai ƙarfi tare da wuta da halaye na fasaha. Saboda haka, ana amfani da fiber-fiber a gindin tushen bene, da kuma haifar da tsarin tsarin itacen don ya ƙaru da tsarin kisan gilla.
Amma gypsum bai shahara kamar filasanta, saboda haka zamu zauna a dalla-dalla.
Aikace-aikacen bushewa
Nau'in plasterboard, necope da alamomin launi
Tare da taimakon Drywall, zaku iya daidaita tsofaffin ganuwar da bangare. Saboda wannan kayan, gyara na saman shine ba tare da ƙura da datti ba. Wannan shine farkon, wanda aka bambanta da zanen plastemboard daga sauran kayan gini.
Hakanan tare da shi, zaku iya ba da ganuwar kowane nau'i da kuke so. Wani fa'idar bushewa tana amfani da ƙarancin nauyi da tattalin arziƙi, saboda abin da ya zama ainihin kayan abu a wuraren da ba zai yiwu a shafa wani abu na gargajiya ba saboda dalilai da yawa.
Har ila yau, daga bushewar bushewa na iya yin ɓangaren ɗakunan ajiya a kan ƙarfe ko firam na katako.
Hanyoyin gypsum kayan aiki ne mai mahimmanci lokacin da ƙare kuma a daidaita saman rufin.
Tare da shi, zaku iya yin kowane irin rufin: dakatar, da yawa, da yawa, talakawa.
Mataki na kan batun: Abin da foda ya fi kyau zaɓi don injina-injin?
Yankin aikace-aikacen filasanta ba ya iyakance ga santsi saman, saboda Glk yana da sauƙin lanƙwasa. Don yin wannan, ya zama dole don ɗan ɗan ruwa kawai, kuma bayan ba shi sifar da iska mai ɗumi.
Godiya ga wannan ikon, glcs kawai yana da mahimmanci yayin ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu ado da kayan ado, wanda ke bambanta shi daga kayan gini daban-daban.
Zane na samar da filasanta
Zanen plasterboard sun kasance iri uku:
- Talakawa (GANC);
- Danshi-resistant (g Cleb).
Bambancinsu mafi mahimmanci shine ɗaukar danshi. G CACC yana shan sau 2 cikin ƙasa da GkL. Dangane da bangare da ganuwar suna da rayuwa mai tsawo.
Abu ne mai sauqi don bambance su - a launi. Shafforan gyps na danshi yana fashewa tare da kore mai launin inuwa, da talakawa launin toka.
Yi aiki tare da kowane nau'in kayan gypsum ya fi kyau farawa lokacin da zafi a cikin ɗakin ba ya sama da 60%. An tsara daidaitaccen buhuntirar bushewa don wuraren bushewa, tare da yanayin zafi na al'ada.
Wasu shawarwari
Idan ka yanke shawarar sanya rarrabuwar daga wannan kayan a cikin dafa abinci ko a cikin gidan wanka, ya fi kyau a ba da zaɓi ga zaɓi danshi-mai tsoratarwa. Amma ya wajaba don kafa iska mai shaye shaye da kare farfajiya na HCLV Wuta emulsion, mai hana ruwa a ciki, shafi na polychlorine ko fale-falen buraka.
Nau'ikan gefuna na bushewar bushe.
Baya ga nau'ikan bushewa na 2, akwai wasu ƙarin:
- Gklo, wanda aka san shi ta hanyar karuwar juriya don bude wuta;
- Glevo, wanda abu ne danshi-mai tsayayya da karuwar juriya ga harshen wuta.
Don haka, plasterboard shine nau'ikan 4. Babban ƙari da wannan kayan shine karamin amfani, tunda zanen suna da yawa. Amma wannan kayan gini na ban mamaki yana da hasara: yana girma sosai sarari lokacin da bangare yake a kuɗin firam. Amma abu ne da ƙananan abubuwa idan aka kwatanta da bakan da aka yi.
Duk ayyukan ruwa ana yin su kafin amfani da kayan. Idan shirye-shiryen hada wasu kayan aiki masu nauyi a jikin bango ko bangare daga kayan bushewa, to, wajibi ne don gina gidajen jinginar, to, ya zama dole a gina sassan jinginar, a cikin babban matakin Majalisar, alal misali, tube mara karfe. G CAC mafi kyau don hawa kamar ma'aurata da kowane gefen.
Wannan kayan yana da bambance-bambance da yawa a cikin nau'ikan gefuna:
- PC madaidaiciya ne, wanda aka yi niyya don shigarwa na bushe, ba tare da sawun sanya gidajen abinci ba, za a raba ko rufin.
- An yi lambar mai laifi don shigarwa, wanda ke ba da hatimin gidajen abinci tare da ɓoyayyen grid.
- PLC - siffofi na swemircular daga gaban gefen, an tsara shi ne don shigarwa wanda ke samar da hatimin gidajen da ke ciki ba tare da amfani da grid ɗin na ƙarfafa ba.
- Pukka - siffofi na swemircular, an goge shi daga gaban gefen, an tsara shi don saitin jabu kamar tare da grid ɗin ƙarfafa, kuma ba tare da shi ba.
- Zk - zagaye, wanda aka tsara don shigarwa, wanda ke ba da abin da zai sa mamaki.
Mataki na a kan batun: Yadda ake yanke labulen tare da labrequins: lissafin alamu da yankan sassan
Sanin wadannan rashi, zaka iya lissafta kimanin amfani da kayan gini kafin fara gyara.
Me ake nufi da raguwa na cml?
Don haka, cml shine takardar gilashi. Abu ne na gamsarwa a cikin hanyar takardar, an sanya shi azaman madadin GlC da GWL da sauran kayan takardar don kammala harabar.
Don haka mafi kyau: SML ko GVL? A zahiri, kowa yana da alhakin wannan tambayar a cikin hanyarsa. Wani ya fi kowace salon filasanta, kuma wani hoton gilashin ne.
Bari muyi rayuwa a kan cikakken bayani.
Gilashin adherve adon wani tsari ne mai tsari da kuma kiyaye shi tare da tsarin daban daban daban daban daban daban-daban halaye. Babu kawai analogogai ga wannan kayan a yau. Hakanan akwai amfani na tattalin arziki, wanda yake mahimmanci a yau.
Cml yana da haɗuwa ta musamman ta aiki da tsarin ci gaba.
Babban kayan aikin shine:
- Magnesium oxide. Da farko, ana ɗaukar maganezit - kayan halitta wanda aka fitar da shi ta hanyar buɗewar ƙasa daga hanyar buɗe, to an tsabtace ta daga ƙazanta da kuma niƙa cikin foda da kuma niƙa cikin foda.
- Magnesium chloride. Bishitis kayan halitta ne na halitta wanda ya ƙunshi rukunin chloride na chloride.
- Katako kwakwalwan kwamfuta.
- Perlite - shine asalin asalin volcanic ta hanyar hanyar shaft ta hanyar. Ana amfani dashi azaman zafi - da sauti.
- Fiberglass. Ana amfani dashi azaman kayan haɓaka a cikin samar da cml. Yana da kyawawan halaye masu zafin jiki, yana da karuwar juriya ga acid da kuma alkaline tasirin, don tasirin ƙirar halitta daban-daban. Abubuwan da ke cikin abin da aka yi ya dogara da halaye na rufin wuraren.
Kamar yadda za'a iya gani daga sama, takardar vomagnesite abu ne na halitta wanda baya cutar da lafiya.
Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa gilashin magnesite takardar, sabanin wasu kayan gini da akayi nufi don ciki ado, sosai dace a lokacin da installing, shi yana da kwantantuwa sassauci da kuma karko, da kuma, a Bugu da kari, shi ne kuma danshi kunshi, da kuma wadanda ba flamm.
Saboda wannan, da iyakokin aikace-aikacen CML ya gamsu yana da yawa. Ana iya amfani da shi (SML) don na ciki da kuma na waje na gine-ginen don ginin tsarin. Hakanan ya dace da hawa a Coilings, lokacin ƙirƙirar bangare na gida, da sauransu. Amfani da kayan, kazalika da yanayin plasterboard, ba zai zama babba sosai ba.
Mataki na a kan batun: Haɗa Majalisar don Motar Dumi: shigarwa tare da hannuwanku
Bugu da kari, ana amfani da Magnetist don samarwa:
- Siffofin gine-gine.
- Garkuwa.
- Ƙofar tufafi.
- Fuskantar da kuma ƙarfafa kayan kwalliyar kumfa.
- Ba za a iya cirewa ba a bangon gine-ginen a ƙarƙashin kumfa.
Idan muka yi la'akari da shi gaba ɗaya da tsarin muhalli na muhalli, to yana yiwuwa a fara magana game da mafi girman amfani da yawa, duk da menene amfanin kayan da bambanci dangane da sauran nau'in.
Wannan kayan yana da dukiya ta ci gaba, I.e. ba ya haifar da yanayi mafi kyau don haifuwar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta sabili da haka ya kasance hygenic, lokacin aikin ya kasance mai hygilienic.
Kayan aikin abu
Hakanan ana yin aiki na cml a sauƙaƙe kamar yadda yake a batun GAN (bushewa). Wato, kayan aiki na musamman da ƙwarewar musamman ana buƙatar su. Ina so in maimaita cewa amfani da wannan kayan ya zama kaɗan fiye da yadda ya bambanta sosai daga sauran gama.
Bugu da kari, yana yiwuwa a dauki karamin nauyin irin wannan farantin ga ribobi, wanda zai lura da sauƙaƙa shigarwa na kayan. Ingancin zanen gilashin adon an tabbatar da adadin abin da ke Magnesia, wanda ya kamata a yi la'akari lokacin siye. Tabbas, mafi girma ingancin, mafi girma da kuma, bi da bi, farashin. Amma ya fi kyau biya kaɗan fiye da inganci mai gaskiya.
Kamar yadda ya bayyana sarai, da Magnenist ba shi da analogues a cikin kasuwar kayan gini. Yana da keɓaɓɓen haɗuwa na aiki da tsarin tsarin.
A yau mun sake nazarin nau'ikan kayan gini guda 3 waɗanda suka shahara a wannan lokacin.
Wannan plasterboard ne, wanda aka yiwa a taƙaice ta hanyar G3, Sakin busassun, wanda aka sani da yawa kamar GVL, kayan kirkirar bishiyar Turabin, ko cm.
Kowane ɗayan kayan gini na sama yana da nasa na musamman kaddarorin, halaye da ikon yin amfani da aikace-aikacen. Ba za a iya ce wani daga cikin wadannan kayan yana da kyau kwarai ba, kuma wasu irin mara kyau, saboda Dukansu daban daban ne.
Gabaɗaya, suna da juriya na wuta da ƙananan yawan amfani a lokacin gama.
Sabili da haka, kafin a gudu don samun wasu daga cikin kayan da ke sama, ya kamata ku fara tunanin waɗancan kaddarorin ya kamata yana da jiran abin da za a yi amfani da shi (a cikin ginin ko waje). Don yadudduka na waje, har yanzu yana da kyau don fifita cml fiye da bushewar bushewa. Sa'a!