Ib txoj hauv kev los dai cov phiaj xwm yog siv cov khoom lag luam forged. Femer, tog zaum, gazebos, cov tsheb ciav hlau rau ntaiv thiab lwm cov qauv zoo sib xws yog dai kom zoo nkauj heev. Ntxiv mus, feem ntau, cov khoom no tsis yog kev zam txim rau nws txoj kev nkag siab ib txwm. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov no tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv lub forge thiab tsis nrog kev pab ntawm rab rauj thiab kev siv cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov hlau hlau thiab cov pas nrig square. Rau kev tsim cov khoom xws li, txias zam tshuab yuav tsum tau ua. Qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus kheej tes yooj yim dua yuav.
Laj kab, cov tsheb ciav hlau rau ntaiv thiab lub sam thiaj - tseem tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus kheej tes
Visor hla lub lawj los ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev zam txim
Railing rau lub lawj - kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab tsis yog untoilitarian ntaus ntawv
Koj tuaj yeem ua cov rooj tog gazebo thiab forged rooj tog
Lub rooj vag zoo saib wizard
Dab tsi yog siv
Rau txias forging, ntau yam curls, khoov, twisted pas nrig, thiab lwm yam. Yog tsiag ntawv. Yuav luag nyob rau hauv txhua hom tsiaj ua rau cais ntaus ntawv - lub tshuab tshwj xeeb. Tus tsav tuaj yeem yog phau ntawv, thiab tej zaum hluav taws xob. Rau cov khoom me me "rau lawv tus kheej" siv cov cav tov rau kev zam rau khaub thuas. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis yog tshwj xeeb ua haujlwm, tab sis yooj yim dua rau kev tsim khoom. Yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab cov khoom lag luam "ntawm kwj" ua cov khoom siv zoo sib xws, tab sis twb muaj hluav taws xob roj. Hauv qhov no, nws yog lub cev yuav luag tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm, tab sis qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim khoom ntawm cov cuab yeej nce ntawm lub sijhawm. Hauv peb cov khoom siv peb yuav tham txog cov tshuab xuas tes ua rau kev zam rau khaub thuas.
Dab tsi ua khoom siv:
- Torsion. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, tetrahedral pas nrig lossis cov hlua hlau yog sib ntswg hauv kev coj ua ntev. Nws hloov tawm cov kab ntawv sib luag uas tau hu ua torsion tseem tseem.
Sokees zoo li thiab lub tshuab tib yam
- Teeb nyem. Ntawm cov cuab yeej no, cov pas nrig nyob rau hauv qhov kev coj ua ntev los kuj ntswj, tsuas yog khoov nws hauv kev coj mus sib txuas. Nws hloov tawm ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub teeb nyem. Li no lub npe ntawm lub cuab yeej.
Yog li ua "teeb nyem"
- Twisters lossis qwj. Daim ntawv tiaj tus kab sib txawv ntawm cov sib txawv.
Ntaus ntawv rau kev ua kom txias forgail - rau qhov tsim ntawm curls
- Dabtsi yog khoov machine lossis khoov. Tso cai rau koj khoov cov pas nrig lossis cov fittings ntawm lub kaum sab xis yam uas xav tau txhua qhov chaw.
Rau khoov rau txhua qhov chaw thiab txhua lub kaum-fwj (tshuab xaws)
- Yoj. Qhov tseeb, nws tseem yog bent, tab sis ib qho kev tsim qauv ntau dua - nws tso cai rau koj hloov cov kev taw qhia ntawm khoov, tau txais nthwv dej-nyiam.
Tshuab "yoj" - los tsim kom muaj kev nyem uas tsim nyog
- Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev ua cov xaus ntawm qhov chaw - inertia-stamping tshuab lossis lwm yam khoom siv tus kheej.
Machine rau cov npe ntawm qhov xaus ntawm cov pas nrig. Hauv qhov no, lub goose paw
Rau ib tug novice tus tswv, lub tshuab cuam tshuam tshaj plaws rau kev forging txias yog qwj. Tsuas yog nrog nws tuaj yeem ua ntau yam nthuav - xws li ntawm lub laj kab thiab wicket thiab xaus nrog lub rooj ntev zaum thiab cov khoom sib xws. Hauv qhov chaw thib ob nyob rau hauv lub degree ntawm xav tau lub tshuab xav tau torsion. Nws ntxiv ntau haiv neeg rau cov ntsiab lus. Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem yuav lossis ua tiav raws li kev txawj txhim kho thiab teeb tsa.
Hauv tsev "qwj"
Nyob rau hauv essence, nws yog ib qho kev hloov kho lub tshuab (yeeb nkab bender), tab sis cov pas nrig uas tuab ntawm li 10-12 mm) thiab rov ua lawv cov qib siab ntawm qhov tseeb.
Ib qho ntawm cov tshuab ua ke rau kev zam txim
Kev tsim kho cov khaub thuas forging tshuab muaj ob peb, tab sis txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua ib qho kev xaiv nrog lub rooj puag ncig, uas muaj lub hauv paus sab ceg. Ib txoj kev nrog cov yob ntawm bearings rau thaum kawg yog tsiv ntawm txhais ceg. Lawv pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm khoov.
Cov nplaim ntawm lub rooj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntawv hlau nrog cov tuab ntawm 10 hli thiab ntau dua. Rau txhais ceg, koj tuaj yeem siv cov raj thuv tuab puag ncig. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsim qauv, txij li kev siv zog ruaj khov, yog li ntawd, cov npoo racks, struts, nrog rau lub hauv paus ruaj khov.
Daim duab ntawm lub tshuab rau colding txias "qwj"
Tus qib yooj yim dua los ua los ntawm cov raj square nrog lub phab ntsa tuab - tsis muaj tsawg dua 2-3 hli. Cov yeeb nkab seem 25 * 40 hli lossis li ntawd. Lub nrawm nrawm rau ntawm tus ceg tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm cov kabmob, thiab koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog siv ib ceg loj, muab tso rau ntawm ceg, thiab hauv qab ntawm sawb yog nres hauv qab - Yog li ntawd cov qib tsis poob. Qhov kev xaiv nrog cov kabmob muab kev txav mus los sib zog, tab sis yog tias muaj cov roj nplua nyeem thiab qhov thib ob.
Fastening cov qib
Lwm daim ntawv ntawm tus qib yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov qib yog ob npaug, sab qaum yog qhov ua haujlwm, qis dua - siv. Txhua qhov chaw uas muaj cov tebchaw, nws raug nquahu kom kos cov nce, raws li kev siv zog tseem ceeb.
Tus qib yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg siab, nrog kev ua kom zoo
Ib qho Mandrel lossis tus thawj coj yog tsau rau ntawm lub rooj - daim ntawv uas nkhaus uas khoov. Ua rau lawv ntawm txawv diameters - kom koj tuaj yeem ua rau sib txawv ntawm txoj kab uas hla. Xws li cov lus Mandrels tuaj yeem yog pawg - ua kom loj dua ntawm khoov. Hauv txhua qhov qauv xws li, yuav tsum muaj cov pas nrig uas tau nruab rau hauv lub qhov hauv lub rooj. Yog li cov qauv no yog tsau. Tsis tas li, nws daim foos yuav tsum tsim los nrog cov nyiaj txiag ntawd kom kawg ntawm tus pas nrig hauv nws yog ruaj khov.
CLAWD LUB QAIB
Feem ntau, cov ntawv loj tau rub tawm ntawm lub dav hlau hlau ntawm lub cheeb tsam uas haum nrog kev pab ntawm ib hlau los ntawm cov hlau nrog nws nrog hlau phiaj, nkhaus raws li.
Yuav ua li cas kom ua lub tshuab zoo sib xws rau kev Forging txias - hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab tom ntej. Nyob ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov tsis zoo rau cov txheej txheem ntawm nqa qhov kawg ntawm lub workpiece mus rau ib lub xeev zoo - dog dig raw sawv ntsia zoo heev. Rau lawv cov kev ua muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, tab sis, raws li nws tau muab tawm, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsis muaj nws.
Torsion tshuab
Raws li twb tau hais cov no txias tshuab forged tshuab tso cai rau koj ua kom ntev dua khoov ntawm tus pas nrig. Qhov no yog qhov qauv tsim yooj yim. Txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kom ruaj ntseg rau ib qho kawg ntawm tus pas nrig, mus rau qhov thib ob los xa cov qib, uas nws yuav muaj peev xwm ntswj qhov workpiece.
Lub hauv paus yog tsim nyog rau cov yeeb nkab profiled nrog lub phab ntsa tuab (tsawg kawg yog 3 hli). Tus tuav rov qab tuaj yeem welded los ntawm tib lub pas nrig, tawm hauv lub square clearance ntawm cov cheeb tsam uas xav tau. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov clip rau lub cable ntawm qhov loj me (koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse). Ib yam ntawm cov nres no yog welded rau hauv av.
Cable Yas Dhos - Zoo Xauv Rau Qws
Tom ntej no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom cov neeg ntes tau thiab sib ntswg ntawm ntu thib ob ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no nrog ob tus kabmob nodes. Cov yeeb nkab ntawm cov cheeb tsam haum yog ntxig rau hauv lub raj, ntawm ib sab tus kov yog welded rau nws - tus qauv tsim tsa tsab ntawv "T". Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kav dej yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv cov yeeb nkab: plaub qhov yog drilling, txiv ntoo yog nyob rau hauv 12 lossis 14 bolts yog screw rau lawv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws hloov tawm ib tus neeg tuav khoom zoo - cov bolts yog kiv tom qab bar ntxig.
Cov kabmob pob caus
Kho rau lub workpiece
Qhov no zoo li tus qauv tsim hauv dav dav
Ntxiv mus - cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thev naus laus zis - cov qib siab peb rov qab ua kom yog ntawm lem. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom hais tias txoj haujlwm no yog rau cov tsis muaj zog, tab sis nrog lub siab loj, txhua yam tsis yog li nyuaj.
Ib lub tshuab yooj yim txawm yooj yim rau kev tsim qauv los ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev zam txim rau hauv cov vis dis aus tom ntej.
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Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: thawj yas lub raj ntaub ntaub