Stalin lub tsev yog suav tias yog tsev zoo. Kev tsim kho ntawm xws li lub tsev tau nqa tawm ntawm txog 50s, tab sis cov tsev tseem nyob ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha. Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm tseem siv nws, cov plag tsev hauv cov tsev uas yuav tsum tau kho. Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Qhov sib tshooj ntawm cov tsev tau ua los ntawm ntoo, thiab cov khoom siv no tsis nyob mus ib txhis. Maj mam, cov laug cam poob qis, cov kab nrib pleb yog tsim, lags rot. Pem teb kho hauv Stalinka koom nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho cov teeb meem no. Nws yog feem ntau nqa tawm nrog cov kev sib ncag ntawm lub hauv paus hauv qab cov khoom siv ua tiav.
Stalinkins yog cov tsev qub qub, uas yog vim li cas cov plag tsev hauv lawv xav tau kho vaj tse loj.
Xws li tsis xws luag yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov laj thawj:
- Tsob ntoo yog rhiab rau noo noo poob, kub.
- Kev teeb tsa cov plag tsev uas tau noj thaum txhua lub lag luam tau hloov los ntawm poj niam txiv neej thiab cov hlua, tsis yog lub sijhawm, tab sis kuj siv zog. Piv txwv li, cov screed MAAs tau nchuav saum npoo, tom qab uas nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tos kom nws ziab.
- Cov laug cam thiab lwm cov ntoo cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev lwj. Thaum lub sijhawm kho, txhua qhov chaw ntxiv nrog kev ua kom cov antiseptics ntxiv.
Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm lub tsev ntoo yog nws cov kev nplua nuj.
Txhua yam tsis yog li tsis zoo, ntoo plag tsev muaj ntau qhov zoo:
- Lawv tus nqi yog qhov me dua cov pob zeb sib txuas thiab cov screed cements.
- Qhov hnyav ntawm cov ntoo sib tshooj yog me me, tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev.
- Thaum lub sijhawm kho, tsuas yog cais cov khoom puas tuaj yeem hloov, thiab tsis yog txhua yam kev tiv thaiv.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov khoob, tau tshem tawm ntawm lub screenshot
Pem teb kho hauv Stalinka tej zaum yuav tsis yog ntiaj teb. Muaj qee kis, nws yog txaus kom kaw cov kab nrib pleb nruab nrab ntawm cov laug cam. Nws raug nquahu kom yuav ib qho tshwj xeeb putty rau ntoo lossis npaj kev sib xyaw koj tus kheej. Nws yuav tsum muaj PVA thiab ntoo sawdust kua nplaum. Qhov sib tov yog kom huv si tov, tom qab uas nws tau sau nrog txhua qhov chaw. Yav dhau los xav tau ntxuav.
Kho cov xaj tom ntej:
- Flooring yog tshem tawm, tom qab uas lub hauv paus yog kuaj xyuas.
- Cov khoob yog ntxuav ntawm hmoov av, av. Rau qhov no, txhuam yog siv, nqaim hlau me me.
- Tom ntej no tab tom npaj ua kom sib xyaw rau kev ua haujlwm, cov kab nrib pleb yuav raug sau.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Txhuas Plugin rau pem teb: anodized thiab cable channel
Lag tuav cov phiaj xwm: 1- tej zaum yuav lag; 2 Nruab nrab lag luam lag luam; 3 - gaskets ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo; 4 - Cov ntshav ntshiab.
Yog tias cov kab nrib pleb loj, ces koj yuav tsum tau dismantle xws li cov laug cam thiab hloov cov tshiab. Txwv tsis pub, cov txheej yuav tsis kav ntev ntev, kev kho yuav tseem yuav tau ua nrog kev hloov ntawm lub hauv paus. Lwm qhov teeb meem yog kev tshem tawm ntawm cov screenshot. Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov laug cam tsis pom zoo yog them los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb. Thaum taug kev, lawv pib tsiv, ploj mus, dhau los ua qhov tsos ntawm qhov tsis txaus siab thiab cov ntxaij vab tshaus. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tau nws yog tias koj ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Sab nraum zoov txheej raug tshem tawm, tom qab uas lub hauv paus ntawm hauv pem teb yog ua tib zoo soj ntsuam.
- Txhua lub rooj tsav tsheb uas muaj cov kab uas muaj kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, rov qab muab lwm tus.
- Yog tias txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim nrog ib tug pagan lub hauv paus, ces lub pob txha tuaj yeem ua rau lags, lawv kuj yuav tsum rov qab los rov qab.
Stalinka feem ntau yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov vaj tse zoo, tab sis tsob ntoo nrog kev siv ntev ntev tseem tau yaj. Digitized lags thiab cov laug cam tau muab tshem tawm, lawv hloov nrog cov tshiab. Cov ntoo ua ntej yuav tsum tau kho nrog antiseptic los tiv thaiv kev lwj thiab pwm Cov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias tsob ntoo yog qhuav, ntub lags, cov nkoj ntub lossis cov laug cam yuav ua rau qhov tsis xws luag thiab qhov kev ua kom zoo nkauj tshiab.
Pem Teb Cov Lus Qhia: Nta Ntawm Kev Siv Lag Luam
Thaum kho cov plag tsev, kev ua haujlwm yog ua tib lub sijhawm. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum muaj cov nqi sijhawm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau muab tag nrho cov laug cam, tshem cov khoom uas nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub lags. Yav dhau los, es tsis txhob rwb thaiv tsev, tsim cov thoob khib nyiab siv. Nws tsis yog txhua yam tsim nyog rau rov siv dua, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj tam sim ntawd rau kev tshem tawm ntawm cov khib nyiab loj.
Thaum tso txoj kev lag, lawv yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo uas siv polyethylene.
Thaum qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov lags tawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua tib zoo soj ntsuam lawv cov mob, xyuas cov qib kev tsim kho los ntawm qib kev tsim kho. Yog tias cov lags yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, ces lawv tuaj yeem siv ntxiv. Yog tias muaj ntau cov kab nrib pleb, kab laum ntawm kev lwj, ces koj yuav tau hloov lawv. Rau hauv flooring, cov ntoo ntoo yog kis tau, lawv tau teeb tsa nyob rau saum npoo hauv qib 60-100 cm. Ntu yuav raug siv raws li yav dhau los siv. Nrog kev xaiv ywj pheej, saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them rau qhov ntev yog xav tau los ntawm cov lus luv:
- Txog li 1 m, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los siv bar, cov ntoo khaub lig ntu ntawm uas yog 110 * 60 hli;
- Txog li 2 m, cov ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov ntoo yuav tsum yog 150 * 80 hli;
- Thaum spanging txog 4 m, tus ntoo khaub lig seem yog 180 * 100 hli;
- Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm kev ncua ntev txog 5 m, tom qab ntawd lub bar yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm 200 * 150 hli;
- Thaum koj ya 6 m los siv 220 * 180 hli bracer.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Qhov twg pob tshab tau siv los ntawm PVC
Thaum kho cov plag tsev hauv Stalinka, kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them rau theem ntawm lag. Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem, tsis tsuas yog cov laug cam tau thov, tab sis kuj wm saws, plywood nplooj ntawv. Cov kauj ruam rau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau sib txawv.
Rau edged board:
Yog li ntawd tsis muaj skew. Nws yog tsim nyog siv qib los kuaj qhov siab ntawm txhua lub lag.
- Nrog ib tuab ntawm 20 mm, cov kauj ruam yog txog 30 cm;
- Nrog ib tuab ntawm 25 mm, lub suab ntawm lub lag yog 40 cm;
- Rau lub rooj tsavxwm hauv 35 hli tuab, ib kauj ruam ntawm 60 cm yog siv;
- Rau cov thawj coj txog 40 mm, cov kauj ruam yog 70 cm;
- Rau lub rooj tsavxwm hauv 45 hli, lub suab yog 80 cm;
- Rau cov thawj coj txog 50 hli, theem ntawm Lag yog 100 cm.
Rau cov nplooj ntawv plywood thiab ign cov paib:
- Rau cov flooring nrog ib tuab ntawm 15-18 mm, lub suab ntawm lub lag yog 40 cm;
- Rau pem teb ntawm 22-24 mm, cov kauj ruam nce mus rau 60 cm.
Installation ntawm lub hauv paus
Paul kev kho kho txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa txoj kev lag nyob ntawm lub hauv paus. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau xyuas theem qib tsev, ntawm phab ntsa kom qib ntawm kev tso cov ntoo. Yog tias tsim nyog, nyob rau hauv cov kab muab tso rau cov plywood, lawv yuav muab cov kev tsim nyog. Ua ntej, hauv pem teb ncej yog sib sau ua ke, I.E. Lub cav ntoo tau teeb tsa raws phab ntsa uas muaj nyob deb ntawm 5 cm ntawm lub lag luam rau cov phab ntsa. Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pib lub installation ntawm brusev, saib xyuas qhov kev ncua ntev. Cov lags txuas nrog rau hauv pem teb nrog anchors, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tus qauv, nws lub zog, tawv ncauj thaum ua haujlwm.
Daim duab ntoo rwb thaiv tsev.
Thaum cov lags yog ntsia, ua haujlwm yog ua rau ntawm rwb thaiv tsev saum npoo av. Rau stalinik, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv thermal insulators uas tsis muaj qhov hnyav dua. Txig kom haum cellulose rulagulation los yog cov ntaub plaub ntxhia. Thaum lub sijhawm rwb thaiv tsev, koj yuav tsum saib txhua tus kab noj hniav uas tsis muaj cua daj cua dub. Yog siv insulator ntau, ces lub hauv paus ntawm cov pem teb yuav tsum tau ua ntej tso zaj duab xis. Cov tshuaj insulator kub yuav tsum mus rau qib nrog qib ntawm lag yog li ntawd thaum lub sij hawm xaws tsis muaj khoob.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Input hlau qhov rooj hauv Lerua Merlen
Ntoo flooring
Cov plag tsev nyob rau hauv staliny tom qab kev txhim kho lags yuav tsum tau ntxias, rau qhov no, cov laug cam lossis cov ntawv plywood siv. Cov pawg sawv cev qub rau hauv pem teb tuaj yeem thov yog tias nws tsis muaj kab ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab rot. Cov laug cam ua ntej-ua los ntawm antiseptics. Hauv pem teb npog board hauv Stalinke yog nqa tawm nrog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm qhov khoob. Tus kheej-tapping screws yog yuav rau fasteners, lawv lub taub hau yog me ntsis coj mus rau hauv ib tsob ntoo.
Yog tias ib tug plywood yuav tau yuav rau kev ua haujlwm, ces nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua ntej txiav ib daim ntawv loj rau hauv thaj chaw me me, tom qab ntawd mus rau sab saum npoo. Qhov kub sib kis tau pom ntawm cov nplooj ntawv plywood, los ntawm phab ntsa nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los thim kwv yees li 1 cm.
Plywood yog mounted nyob rau hauv xws li txoj kev uas 4 daim ntawv xees tsis tau sib hloov ntawm ib kis.
Ob tog yuav tsum tuaj lags. Tom qab cov plag tsev hauv Stalin tau npaj txhij, lawv yuav tsum txhuam lawv, cov sib tsoo tshuab yog siv los ua haujlwm. Tias yog vim li cas txhua lub taub hau ntawm tus screath tus kheej yuav tsum tau rov qab mus rau hauv tsob ntoo, txwv tsis pub cov cuab yeej yuav raug puas.
Pem teb kho hauv Stalinke yog qhov ua lag luam muaj teeb meem, nws yuav tsim nyog los ua kom tiav cov txheej rov qab kho dua tshiab thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab nrib pleb, lub screenshot thaum taug kev. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kho cov haujlwm yog tias cov plag tsev hauv Stalin cov tuam tsev tau ua los ntawm tsob ntoo, uas yog, cov xis mas li tsis haum. Rwb thaiv tsev thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tsis muaj lub nra hnyav ntawm tus qauv tsim.