Cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntoo hlav tseem ceeb tam sim no muaj kev xaiv nyob hauv kev npaj ntawm thaj chaw. Txhua tus neeg siv txoj haujlwm nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tau muab los ntawm cov lus nug txog kev sib deev: Ntau npaum li cas? Thiab hnub no kuv yuav sim qhia cov kev nthuav dav tshaj plaws txog cov nqi ziab, thiab qhov tseem ceeb txog qhov cuam tshuam uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov txheej txheem no. Coob tus tau ploj hauv cov lus teb, raws li lawv pom nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv yog heev tua cov duab, uas hais txog lub sij hawm dying ntawm cov tub los ntxhais. Thiab ob peb tus neeg tam sim ntawd nkag siab tias cov hnub kawg yog li diverged vim muaj qee tus naj npawb ntawm yam.
Bulk pem teb hauv chav dej
Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub
tej pem teb
Thawj qhov uas tsim nyog them sai sai yog lub hauv paus nrog uas cov khoom tsim. Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv:
- Tsiaj
- Xi mees
- Gypsum
- Polymers
Yog tias kev npaj tau tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw kev lag luam lossis chav nres tsheb, feem ntau yog lub hauv paus yog xis mas. Xws cov tsho tiv no txawv hauv lub sijhawm ntawm lawv ziab, thiab siv sijhawm li 7 hnub. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntxiv thiab cov dyes. Thaum cov pem teb txhim kho, nws yog txawm tias, tab sis tsis tau txais daim tiab hauv qab.
Epoxy thiab Polyurethane hauv paus yog feem ntau siv rau screed nyob rau hauv cov tsev ntiav. Kev xaiv polyurethane muaj ob peb qhov zoo, ntawm cov cuab yeej los tiv thaiv txawm tias muaj hluav taws xob hnyav. Xws li hauv pem teb qhuav li ob hnub, tab sis nws raug tso cai txav mus rau nws tom qab 15-20 teev. Cov epoxy txheej yog faib vim nws elasticity, thiab lub sijhawm ua tiav ziab kom ntev txog li 5 hnub. Yog tias koj cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tus kheej hauv pem teb, tom qab ntawd nws lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws yuav nyob ntawm cov ntsuas kub ntawm cov av noo thiab tuab ntawm cov txheej puv. Hauv qhov no, txheej los ntawm peb hnub mus rau 14 hnub yuav qhuav. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias hauv pem teb yog ntes tom qab ob peb teev, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais tau tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm taug kev.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Jumpers ua koj tus kheej
Yuav tsum muaj tej yam kev mob kom ua kom qhuav
Ntau npaum li cas ua tus txiv neej pw?
Xijpeem them kom qhuav npaum li cov chaw tsim khoom qhia rau ntawm pob, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai thiab cov cai. Cov sij hawm no tseem yuav cuam tshuam rau kev sib dhos ntawm cov ziab khaub ncaws:
- Qhov ntsuas kub hauv chav tsev uas cov av feem ntau yuav siv yuav tsum yog 22-25 degrees dua Celsius
- Vaum yuav tsum muaj qhov ntau thiab ntau los ntawm 60 txog 65 feem pua
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom saib xyuas uas ulaviolet rays tsis poob rau txheej thaum nws dries
- Qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov qauv yog txoj cai uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab nyob rau hauv nws cov kev ua raws tsis tau muaj peev xwm tsis muaj teeb meem tsis muaj teeb meem thaum ua haujlwm
Yog tias koj xav tau tom qab siv cov "sov pem teb" rau chav nyob uas muaj ib lub sijhawm kom qhuav ntawm txheej, thiab tsis yog lub sijhawm kom tau ntes thiab nws yuav muaj peev xwm taug kev Cov.
Thaum siv gypsum screed, uas yuav tom qab ua tiav nrog cov nplais, tom qab ntawd rau linoleum lossis li Laminate nws yuav tsim nyog yuav tsum tau rov qab kho tsis pub tsawg tshaj li ib lub lim tiam. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv qhov no, hauv pem teb ntawm cov xis mas muaj pes tsawg yuav qhuav tau ntev heev. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau tos tsawg kawg ob lub lis piam. Yog tias cov tuab tuab yog qhov loj txaus, lub sijhawm kom qhuav yuav nce rau 6-7 lub lis piam.
Txij li thaum peb twb to taub tias cov xwm txheej uas tau hloov pauv yog kev tsim txom, tom qab ntawd peb ua kom haum rau cov xwm txheej no ua cov npe:
- Tus naj npawb ntawm txheej uas yuav siv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
- Hom kev sib xyaw qhuav siv txiav txim siab lub sijhawm ziab khaub ncaws kom qhuav
- Lub thickness ntawm txheej thiab hom kev ua tiav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nkag siab txog lub sijhawm nws raug tso cai ua haujlwm nrog kev sib deev.
Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum siv kev sib deev ntau nrog 3D nyhuv, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
- Solidification lub sij hawm Leveling txheej
- Qhov kev sib txawv ntawm daim duab duab, txij li lub Vinyl Txheej yog siv tam sim ntawd, tab sis rau ib qho kev xaiv uas siv cov xim yuav tau tos me ntsis
- Lub sijhawm twg thav ntawv yog polymerization ntawm txheej tiv thaiv
- Lub sijhawm twg ua tiav cov txheej txheem ua tiav
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: txheej rau lub lawj ntawm txoj kev. Peb xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
Sib piv kom qhuav tus nqi los ntawm ntau cov tuam ntxhab
Pem teb hauv chav pw
Txij li ntau yam txawm tias ua ntej kev mus ncig rau kev tsim kho lub khw nws yog qhov nthuav kom paub dab tsi manufacturers uas tsim nyog tsim lub rooj me me. Ua tsaug rau nws, peb yuav pom meej meej npaum li cas lub hauv paus tsav los ntawm ntau cov tuam ntxhab:
| Lub npe | Lub thickness ntawm cov siv txheej | Solidification tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem taug kev hauv av | Daim Ntawv Kom Qhuav |
| Laus 3000. | 1-5mm | 3 teev | 1-3 hnub |
| Lub hauv paus MaslayT T48 Universal | 3-80 hli | 4 teev | 3-7 hnub |
| BASS SAYLINE T45 | 2-100 hli | 2 teev | 3-7 hnub |
| Cov tub ntxhais kawm sai sai | 5-80 hli | 4 teev | 1 lub lim tiam |
| Cov neeg ua haujlwm Slim | 1-20 hli | 8 ocloc'k | 2 lub lis piam |
| Knauf Boden155 | 2-15 hli | 3 teev | Rau 1 hli - 1 hnub |
| Knauf Boden25 | 10-35 hli | 5 teev | 1 lub lim tiam |
| Knauf Boden30. | 25-8 hli | 6 teev sawv ntxov | 21-42 hnub |
| Unis hadin | 1-10 hli | 6 teev sawv ntxov | 2-7 hnub |
| Hercules buld pem teb tus qauv | 5-20 mm | 1 hnub | 3 hnub |
| Hercules tus kheej txoj kev vam meej | 3-10 hli | 1 hnub | 3 hnub |
Ua tsaug rau lub rooj nws ua kom pom tseeb tias kom ceev lub sijhawm ziab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov khoom lag luam nrog "ceev-hardening". Yog tias peb tham txog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas, ces nws txawv ntawm tag nrho nws cov yam ntxwv zoo, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov kua zaub. Xws li kev sib deev ntau yog zoo meej rau qhov ua tiav tiav.
Dab tsi yuav tsum ua yeeb yam rau kev ua kom qhuav kom qhuav?
Hauv chav nyob hauv chav
Siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no yog tias koj xav kom ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem ntawm ziab cov kws tshawb fawb:
- Tom qab ua ntawv thov cov txheej, nws yuav tsum tau sab laug rau ob peb teev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov khib nyiab los ntawm kev nkag mus, tag nrho saum npoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npog nrog zaj duab xis
- Nyob rau nruab nrab, 5 teev tom qab ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum tau siv rau txheej ntawm lacquer, nws yuav muab cov khoom sib txawv ntxiv ntawm lub zog, thaum tsim cov xim xav tau
- Ib qhov twg hauv 10-14 teev, hauv pem teb yuav dhau los ua cov khoom khov thiab nws yuav ua rau nws txav mus los. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev nyab xeeb vim li cas, chaw tsim khoom thiab masters kom pom tias yuav tsum tau ua plees ua yi ntawm 5-6 hnub thiab tsuas yog tom qab pib ua haujlwm ib nrab
- Yog tias yav tom ntej koj yuav kaw hluav taws xob sov lossis dej hauv av, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm cov solidification thiab ziab yog qhov zoo ntxiv. Uas yog, tawm ntawm cov kev sib deev loj hauv nruab nrab rau 2 lub lis piam
- Tsuas yog ua raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom zoo bay, qhuav hauv pem teb yuav nyob rau ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Hloov cov kev xaiv Khrushchev: 1, 2, 3, 4, 4 - x chav, yees duab ua ntej thiab tom qab
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, txaus siab rau qhov kev tshwm sim zoo li cas thiab yog tias muaj kev xav tau thov lawv. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias ua ntej sau txog qhov loj, cov screed yuav tsum tau thov ib txheej ntawm ceev-kom qhuav primer, uas tso cai rau koj txhawm rau txhim kho cov khoom nplaum. Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj rau hauv pem teb thiab yog tias koj txiav txim siab los qhia txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej, tom qab ntawd tsuas yog xav tau cov kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau koj tus kheej xwb, Tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev sib deev. Hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem kom qhuav yuav nrawm nrawm thiab zoo.