Linoleum yog ib qho ntawm cov tshaj plaws nrhiav-tom qab flooring vim muaj nuj nqis tsawg thiab lub neej ntev.
Txhua qhov chaw tsis yog nyob hauv peb lub teb chaws, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Thaum yuav ntau, cov lus nug tshwm sim txawm tias muaj linoleum yog kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Zoo thiab ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb yog nyob ntawm ntau yam los them sai sai rau. Xav txog cov khoom siv uas tau tsim tawm, lawv cov yam ntxwv, ua raws li cas kom them sai sai rau thaum yuav khoom.
Hom linoleuma
Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, cov linoleum tau faib:
- ntuj;
- nyeg;
- Semi-ua lag luam;
- coj mus muag.
Hom, lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab cov qib ntawm ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv lub rooj:
| Saib ntawm linoleuma | Tus yam ntxwv | Kev Nyab Xeeb Ib puag ncig |
|---|---|---|
| Polyvinyl chloride | Nws yog tsim tawm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm pvc nrog ntxiv ntawm cov yas, stabilizers, dyes, khoom cuav fillers. Yooj yim los saib xyuas, tiv taus puas tau ua kom tshem tawm, yog tsis muaj hluav taws xob. Los ntawm saum toj no thov ib txheej tiv thaiv, uas tiv thaiv kev tso cov khoom muaj teeb meem, tab sis nws maj mam lwv thiab rhuav tshem thaum ntxuav tawm txhais tau tias. | Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws, vim yog, ntawm kev ua phem rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Kev sib cais uas muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj zog tshwm sim thaum qhov kub tau nce. Hauv qhov no, kev raug mob los ntawm linoleum yog pom tseeb. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv ua ke nrog cov tsev sov, hauv chav dej, chav ua noj, chav me nyuam chav. Tsawg-zoo pvc txheej pab rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg mob taub hau, kev ua xua, cov kab mob oncological. Ntub ntub dej ua nplua. |
| Lub ntuj | Nws yog ua los ntawm cov roj flax, ntoo (ntoo qhib) hmoov nplej, ntoo thuv, zaub txhwbescome. Nyob rau ntawm jooty hauv paus lossis tsis muaj lub hauv paus. Nws muaj lub zog siab, tsis ntshai qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet. Tsis tshua ruaj khov dua li cov khoom siv hluavtaws, rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov av noo siab. Kev tsis xav tau styling hauv chav da dej vim yog noo noo. | Tag nrho cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim khoom (txawm tias tuag), ntuj thiab tsis muaj mob kiag li. Cov txheej txheej muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kabmob, zoo tagnrho rau kev tso pw hauv chav menyuam yaus. Tej yam khoom siv ntuj yog kim, qhov no tau xav txog tus nqi ntawm txheej. |
| Yas | Nws muaj cov txheej qis dua nrog cov ntoo ntxiv, thiab sab saum toj raws li cov roj hmab hluav taws xob thiab lwm chav cob. | Roj hmab noj cov tshuaj zoo rau hauv huab cua, uas ua rau cov kab mob ntawm kev ua pa thiab muaj kev fab tshuaj muaj feem. |
| Alkyd | Muaj nrog ntxiv polyester resins. | Kev txom nyem ntawm toluene, xylene, hluavtaws resins tau ntev tau pov thawj. Cov tshuaj no ua rau cov kev ua xua, cov tshuaj tsw qab, cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab cov kabmob ntawm lub zeem muag. |
| Nitrocellulose | Nws yog ua yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus, nws tiv taus noo noo, siab elasticity. | Tsis nyab xeeb rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. |
| Glyphthalian | Nws yog tsim los ntawm kev thov alkyd resin rau ntawm ntaub so ntswg, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntsuas siab rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab kev txuag kom sov. | Alkid Resins paub qhov txawv cov tshuaj. |
Nyob zoo linseed roj yog hloov nrog polyvinyl chloride kom txo cov linoleum. Qhov qis dua tus nqi ntawm txheej, ntau dua muaj cov tshuab roj hmab thiab lwm yam tshuaj muaj tshuaj ntxiv.
Yog li, nws tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tsis zoo uas tau qhib los ntawm kev nce qib thiab hauv qab ntawm Ultraviolet.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Cov qhov rooj sab hauv cov kab xev sab hauv nyob rau sab hauv: duab, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov xim
Kev cim
Linoleum kos npe muaj ob tus lej, thawj daim duab qhia tau:
- 1 - Haum rau thaj chaw nrog kev vam meej;
- 2 - Rau kev tso cov chav nyob;
- 3 - Rau thaj chaw ua haujlwm;
- Haum rau kev siv hauv kev ua haujlwm cob qhia thiab cov tsev muag khoom.
Linoleum cim
Tus lej thib ob qhia tau cov khoom thauj khoom uas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv: Txij li 1 txog 4, uas 1 - withstands qis tshaj, 4 yog cov khoom siab tshaj plaws.
Dab tsi linoleum xaiv
Rau cov chav nyob thiab cov chav hla mus, nws yog txaus los npog nrog ib tuab ntawm 1 - 2 hli
Ua ntej txiav txim siab ua kom muaj kev txiav txim siab nteg ib li linoleum hauv chav tsev, koj yuav tsum kawm nws cov yam ntxwv zoo.
Rau qee chav, nce ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig rau cov ntaub ntawv tsim tsev.
Xav txog dab tsi linoleum yuav tsum tau yuav rau cov chav nyob:
Rau cov me nyuam chav, lub ntsiab thaum xaiv txheej yog kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav muab tso rau tej havoleum. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab qab ntxiag rau kov.
- Rau chav nyob, ib yim neeg txheej nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 1.5-2 hli yog qhov haum, txij li hauv chav no nws tsis raug rau cov khoom siv loj.
- Rau lub chaw nkag, txoj kev hauv tsev, chav ua noj yuav tsum tau txais ib lub xwm fab xwm meem nrog ib thickness ntawm 3 mm, txij li hauv cov chav no zoo tshaj plaws permeability.
Thaum yuav, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tsis hnov tsw, tsos thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas them sai sai rau thaum xaiv
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txo kev pheej hmoo kev pheej hmoo, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kho kho sab nraum zoov txheej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau yuav cov nqi siab zoo linoleum. Kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev yuav cov khoom pheej yig yog tsis muaj kev ncaj ncees los ntawm cov nqi txheej qis. Rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas xaiv linoleum, saib daim video no:Peb them sai sai rau:
- muaj ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj;
- cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim khoom;
- cim cim;
- Kev tiv thaiv txheej tuab;
- tsw.
Yog tias koj xav tias muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw qab los ntawm cov khoom, nws yog qhov tsim nyog, tsis muaj kev xav, tsis kam yuav. Nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev cia siab tias qhov tsis hnov tsw yuav raug foob nrog lub sijhawm, qhov kev raug mob ntawm cov linoleum hauv qhov no yog pom tseeb.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias linoleum tau nteg hauv lub tsev nrog qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw
Muab cov linoleum ya ib puag ncig hauv chav cua
Yog tias cov hnab ntim tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw tsis muaj ntxhiab, nws yuav tsum tau hloov sai.
Txwv tsis pub, cov kab mob yuav tshwm sim, uas dhau sijhawm, uas dhau sijhawm yuav tsim kho mus rau hauv lub siab ntev.
Thaum lub txheej yog nyob rau hauv pem teb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhawb lub chav kom ntau li ntau tau yog li ntawd tsawg kawg qee cov tshuaj lom hluav taws.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb, nws yog muaj pov thawj tias huab cua hauv tsev 4 zaug ntawm av thiab yog 7 zaug lom dua li ntawm txoj kev. Cov chaw ua paug ntawm cov khoom muaj kuab paug yog cov ntaub ntawv tsim tsev, cov ntawv ntsa, rooj tog zaum, npog pem teb.
Tso cai rau cov pa hluav taws xob hnyav thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev muaj cai tswj los ntawm Sanpine 2.1.2.729-99. Hais txog yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob xaiv cov txheej uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw, saib daim video no:
Muaj ib qho kev ntseeg uas linoleum muaj kev phom sij, yog li tsis haum rau kev siv hauv thaj chaw nyob.
Tab sis raws li cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas, txhua plaub hauv chav tsev muaj cov ntaub npog hauv pem teb no.
Txiav txim siab txog kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom muaj rau txhua tus ntawm nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau txo qis kev pheej hmoo mob nkeeg, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kho qhov kev xaiv thiab tsis yuav cov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Xim lub qhov rooj los ntawm narminated fiberboard