Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho cov haujlwm yog ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa. Qee tus nyiam kua nplaum wallpaper lossis nruab panels, tab sis ntau xaiv cov xim. Pleev phab ntsa pab txhawb rau kev tsim cov huab cua ntawm kev nplij siab hauv chav tsev, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov qhov kev xav tau ntawm phab ntsa tam sim ntawd ua ntej tha xim. Hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas luam tawm cov phab ntsa ua ntej tha xim.
Rau dab tsi rau txheej
Sib tsoo phab ntsa ua ntej tha xim - tsim nyog tus mob, txwv tsis pub nws tsis yog zam kev kho dua tshiab. Nws yog tus thawj coj uas yuav ua kom muaj lub hauv paus zoo, uas yuav tom qab thov, ncaj qha, xim nws tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem pab txhawb cov nplaim thiab ua ib txheej ntawm cov duab tiv thaiv uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov chaw tsis xws luag thiab koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog qhov tsis xws luag thiab tsis muaj cov chaw tsis raug.
Kuj tseem muaj ntau hom primers nrog cov tshuaj tua kabmob zoo heev. Xaiv lawv - koj yuav ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ntau cov fungal rau koj cov phab ntsa. Raws li koj paub, fungus saj cov npoo nyoos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw qw. Yog li ntawd, qhov sib tov primer feem ntau siv, tawm tsam nrog pwm thiab lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus.
Tsis txhob tub nkeeg los twv seb cov phab ntsa. Muaj ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov xim siv ntawm cov chaw uas tsis tau ua ntej ua ntej cov txheej txheem. Qhov uas tsis muaj qhov pib ntawm qhov chaw yuav ua rau koj txoj haujlwm thaum xav tau kev hloov kho ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv (thaum hloov kho sab hauv). Cov xim pleev xim tau khaws cia rau ntawm ib qho zoo sib xws heev - tag nrho cov yog lagging qab.
Cov chaw tsis zoo yuav tsum rov ua dua, thiab cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm ntau thiab kev rau siab. Ib qho ntxiv, cov xim nws tus kheej tau teev thiab ua kom zoo dua yog tias siv cov xim zoo dua uas tsis muaj kev kho ua ntej ntawm cov npoo muaj qhov tsis zoo rau kev tawg thiab tawg.
Yog li ntawd, kohl sib sau los pleev xim cov phab ntsa - thov ua ntej pib ua ntej kev pleev xim ua haujlwm. Sab nraud nta thiab zoo yuav yog nyob ntawm qhov siab.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yog hais tias lub sam thiaj ntws los ntawm saum toj no - yuav ua li cas thiab leej twg hu
Hom ntawm primer
Xaiv cov khoom siv - nws nyuaj heev, vim tias ntau nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab hom xim, nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom tseem ceeb. Txoj kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog yuav cov xim thiab primer sib xyaw ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom. Ua ntej yuav yuav sib xyaw, nws yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib cov xim pleev xim thiab nrhiav seb hom primer sib tov, feem ntau sib xyaw nrog nws. Nrog rau lub siab ntawm cov xaiv tshiab rau cov phab ntsa nyob rau hauv kev tha xim yuav muab koj chav tsev txias thiab zoo nkauj tau ntau xyoo.
Muaj cov hom no hauv qab no rau cov phab ntsa pleev xim thiab lwm qhov chaw:
- Acrylic impregnations. Hom no yuav luag txhua yam thiab cov ntaub ntawv, ua cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv thiab muab cov clutch zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov xim.
- Acrylic Primer varnishes. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab nraud siv, muaj ib qho zoo waterproof, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog ua rau "Hurrah".
- Acrylic Primer pleev xim. Siv raws li lub hauv paus nrog rau cov ntawv thov txuas ntxiv ntawm acrylic thiab dej-emulsion xim pleev xim.
- Raws li kuab tshuaj. Cov copes zoo heev nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov chaw ntawm cov dej noo, muaj kev nqus tau tob. Tau tshaj ceems thiab ntoo ntoo.
- Silicate. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsim rau kev siv sab nraum zoov, pores thiab cov kab nrib pleb me me yog chaw ruaj ntseg.
- Tus dej Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntoo yuav zoo kawg nkaus ua tiav nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm kev pleev kob sab hauv thiab sab nraum zoov.
- Alkyd. Kev siv kuj cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw tom qab ntawm cov ntoo ntoo. Siv Alkyd Mixtures - Nco txog kev xeb, lawv yuav tiv thaiv nws txawv.
- Glyphthaled. Siv lawv ua ntej tha xim ib lub hauv paus qhuav.
- Polystyrene. Siv thaum staining facades. Kev rho tawm cov chaw polystyrene - muaj cov tshuaj lom uas tau muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm tshwj xeeb sab nraum zoov.
- Ntxhia. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj plaster thiab txiv qaub, yog li cov muaj pes tsawg qhuav - tom qab ob peb teev. Tej hauj lwm ua haujlwm tau tom qab priming.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj yuav ua li cas rau hauv pem teb hauv qab cov pob zeb: thev naus laus zis
Cov programmer Technology
Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj qhov chaw uas tus thawj pib yuav tom qab siv. Cov phab ntsa yog cov khoom noj muaj kuab paug - cov nyhuv zoo tshaj plaws yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ntxuav dej nrog dej ntawm xab npum. Cov ntsa qhuav muab cov xuab zeb nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag me me - yog li tus thawj coj yuav poob zoo. Txheeb xyuas cov plaster tsis yog lagging tom qab - khob ntawm cov khoom ntoo, tau hnov cov suab lag ntseg - tshem tawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab npog cov phiaj xwm. Tom qab ziab, ua kev sib tsoo - cov xuab zeb ib txwm yog haum. Kauj ruam kawg yuav yog qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm cov av thiab cov plua plav. Yog li, lub hauv paus yog npaj txhij txhua, ua rau tus thawj.
Npaj cov kev daws teeb meem - kom meej meej ua raws cov lus qhia no, ntxiv rau cov khoom siv uas tsim nyog hauv cov kev xav tau. Txwv tsis pub, cov nyhuv ntawm cov sib tov yuav raug txo kom tsawg rau xoom, thiab nws yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau siv cov kev sib xyaw primer ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev saib xyuas zoo thiab nco ntsoov tias chav tsev kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua 5 degrees lossis nce siab dua 25 degrees. Cov cuab yeej siv los thov cov menyuam lossis txhuam. Nws yooj yim dua ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam, tau tso cai rau cov txheej txheem nyuaj, uas cov menyuam yaus tsis ncav cuag (piv txwv li ntawm phab ntsa ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab). Nco ntsoov tias kiag li txhua centimeter ntawm lub hauv paus yog them nrog primimation nrog cov khoom ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom ncaj qha yog nyob ntawm qhov no. Sim muab cov sib tov zoo, zam kev sib tov zoo, zam kev "puddle" - lub hauv paus yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tawm ntau dhau, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau txheej. Thov txhais tau tias ib qho yooj yim txav, tam sim ntawd smearing ntawm ib qho chaw.
Yog hais tias tus thawj sab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nqus dej siab - ua kom zoo siv ntau txheej ntawm cov sib tov, tab sis tsis tau ntxov tshaj li qhov dhau los yuav qhuav. Tos kom tau ua tiav av grazing, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus feem ntau qhia nws, tab sis ntawm qhov nruab nrab cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm li 4-6 teev. Tsuas yog tom qab ziab, thov pleev xim.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: installation ntawm qhov rooj xauv nrog lawv tus kheej tes: cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus (video)
Nco ntsoov cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv: ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm hauv tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes tshwj xeeb, thiab chav yuav tsum tau muaj cua zoo.