Kev tsim kho ntawm ob-zaj dab neeg lub tsev thiab tsev me muab rau kev teeb tsa ntawm tus ntaiv sab hauv, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov sab hauv tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau raws li nyob rau hauv chav tsev ntawm thawj pem teb, haum rau hauv cov style, lossis zais hauv ib sab ntawm lub tsev, tsis nyiam cov xim ntawm cov qhua. Qhov no yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev xav tau ntawm cov tswv yav tom ntej ntawm lub tsev thiab lawv cov kev xav tau.
Qhov twg raws nraim cov staircase yuav raug ntsia, txiav txim siab tus tswv ntawm lub tsev, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag.
Thaum kev tsim kho ob-dab neeg lub tsev lossis tsev me, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab tus ntaiv ua ntej (nws qhov ntau thiab tsawg dua) los ua tiav txoj kev npaj ntawm lub tsev. Ntxiv rau cov hom phiaj ua haujlwm, nws nqa ib qho zoo nkauj thauj khoom hauv lub tsev thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ib qhov project ntawm vaj tse, koj yuav tsum xam qhov chaw ntaiv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub tsev, qhov loj ntawm thaj chaw hauv qab nws thiab qhov siab ntawm chav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev siv, tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj cov niam txiv me thiab cov laus thiab cov kauj ruam uas muaj kev tsis xis nyob thiab cov haujlwm siab.
Lub ntsiab hom ntaiv
Marsey Stairs
Qhov zoo dua ntawm Marching Stairs yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tsim khoom, nrog rau kev ua tau ntawm kev nqa cov loj thiab hnyav thauj khoom hauv nws, rooj tog zaum.
Marsh spans muaj cov qauv tsim yooj yim tshaj plaws, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua tau nws tus kheej. Ntau cov kauj ruam yog hu ua lub Peb Hlis. Qhov zoo ntawm cov ntaiv no yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm, muaj peev xwm nce hauv nws hnyav thiab loj-rooj tog zaum, rooj tog zaum. Lawv feem ntau haum rau cov tsev neeg nrog cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg txheeb ze thiab cov laus.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog qhov yuav tsum tau faib thaj chaw txaus hauv tsev kom muab qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab qaij. Tom qab kaum lossis kaum ob kauj ruam nyob rau lub Peb Hlis ua ib nrab platform. Thiab yog tias lub Peb Hlis tom ntej yog lub kaum zaum nrog thawj lub Peb Hlis, tom qab ntawd tus qauv tsim yog hu ua ib tug swivel. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub marchs tuaj yeem yog cuaj caum lossis ib puas yim caum degrees. Qeeb Motar Stair cia koj kom txuag tau thaj chaw. Qhov thib ob lub tsheb nees tuaj yeem yog ob, ntawm ob sab ntawm thawj ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov no yog txiav txim siab thaum kev npaj hauv tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub Peb Hlis Inclined rau ntawm thawj theem, nws feem ntau haum rau khaws cia hauv tsev cia. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem muab cov me me rau thaj chaw ua si nrog kev tsis muaj xwmfab dawb.
Ntsia Hlau Stairs
Ib tug kauv staircase tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm kaum lossis hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev kom pom zoo rau nws.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Italian Wallpapers: Rau phab ntsa, yees duab nyob rau sab hauv, Decori Parati, Portofino, Caere los ntawm Ltalis, video
Yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus los nruab rau lub church staircase, ces siv cov ntsia hlau tsim. Nws tseem hu ua Spiral. Tus qauv tsim ntawm xws li tus qauv yog qhov nyuaj dua, nws cov kauj ruam dhau los tsim los ntawm daim duab tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau lub voj voog. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv kaum lossis hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm nws hauv sab hauv. Tau kawg, xws li tus ntaiv tsis haum rau kev nqa hauv pem teb ntawm cov khoom loj, rooj tog zaum.
Niaj hnub nimno kws tsim qauv thiab cov tsim qauv hauv cov qauv tsim thiab tsim cov ntsia hlau tau tawm los ntawm cov kab lis kev cai txhawb nqa thiab cov neeg siv khoom noj khoom haus oval, curvilinear thiab cov qauv tawg. Ib tug kauv staircase yuav tsis muaj lub voj voog, oval lossis ellipse, mus rau s-lossis z-puab. Cov qauv zoo li no nyiam cov neeg hluas nrog avant-garde glances. Yog tias muaj chaw nyob ywj pheej, koj tuaj yeem tso cov qauv ceeb toom hauv chaw tos txais, thiab rau lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg mus rau cov qauv yooj yim ntawm lub tsev. Kev txiav txim siab thiab xaiv los ntawm koj.
Newbies xav sim ua kom tus ntaiv nws tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov qauv siv yooj yim. Peb txiav txim siab qhov loj me thiab hom staircase nyob rau sab saud, vim hais tias txoj kev teeb tsa ntawm chav tsev thib ob yuav vam khom nws. Tus kauv staircase yuav tsum qhib rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub voj voog. Lub Nkoj Staircase, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj me, yuav haum rau ib lub xwmfab lossis duab plaub qhib.
Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tsim cov ntaiv
Rau ntaiv, xws li cov tsiaj ntawm cov ntoo tau siv: oak, tshauv, maple thiab coniferous.
Cov theem yog ua los ntawm pob zeb lossis ntoo. Yog tias ntoo yog siv rau kev tsim cov kauj ruam, tom qab cov ntoo hauv qab no yog tsim nyog: ntoo qhib, tshauv, maple thiab coniferous. Ib tsob ntoo lwm tus yog xya, ceramzite qhob lossis cib. Raws li lub laj kab ntawm stairs, txhuas lossis cov hlau siv. Ntoo laj kab ua los ntawm cov lej figured zoo nkaus li qhov dav ntawm cov staircase dav. Txig sib raug zoo sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no.
Cov kauj ruam pob zeb yuav tsum yog tsim cov Hoobkas uas muab lub zog uas xav tau thiab Google lav thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev.
Cov kauj ruam ntoo yog qhov zoo dua ua los ntawm glued lamellas, tso cai zam kom tsis txhob muaj ntoo deformation thiab ua kom lub zog xav tau thiab elasticity. Oak suav hais tias yog cov ntoo haum thiab pheej yig. Tus ntaiv ua los ntawm Oak cov laug cam yuav ua kom muaj zog thiab kav ntev.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm thiab lub siab xav koom nrog tus ntaiv, kom cov qauv tsim tawm los ntawm ntau cov khoom siv, cov duab sib txawv thiab ntau thiab tsawg.
Thaum xaj khoom, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua ntej tsim nyog los ua kev ntsuas ntawm qhov siab thiab dav ntawm cov khoom yav tom ntej, thaj chaw tau muab rau nws, lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov qauv tsim tiav, koj tuaj yeem ua tus ntaiv ua rau tus kheej xaj. Tus nqi them rau cov tuam txhab uas ua rau koj yuav koj tus qauv uas koj nyiam tshaj plaws nyob ntawm tus nqi sib txawv nyob ntawm seb tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: pheej yig thiab sai - chaw nres tsheb ua los ntawm cov hlau
Lub ntsiab ntawm cov ntaiv
Tus qauv ntawm ib qho ntoo uas raug ntoo ntaiv.
Peb twb tau hais tias cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kauj ruam yog hu ua lub Peb Hlis lossis Marching Span. Qhov chaw nres tsheb cais cov phiaj xwm yog hu ua swivel. Cov kauj ruam muaj ob ntu:
- Kab rov tav - cov kauj ruam;
- Ntsug - risers.
Cov kauj ruam yog fattened, duab plaub thiab los ntawm. Pib cov kauj ruam muaj daim foos tshwj xeeb uas tso cai rau koj tig lub Staircase tsis muaj ib tug turntable. Cov kauj ruam lim dej yog hauv qab thiab sab saum toj ntawm hauv av.
Lub monolithic nqaj ua los ntawm ntoo, ntawm cov kauj ruam txuas, hu ua Kosourg. Sab nqaj txuas cov kauj ruam yog txoj hlua. Balasins hu ua Pillsfos Pillscards.
Independent ua khoom ntawm ntaiv
Ntaus ntawv ntawm cov kauj ruam sib txawv.
Yog li yuav ua li cas thiaj ua staircase koj tus kheej? Ua li no, ua raws li cov theem hauv qab no ntawm kev tsim qauv thiab ua haujlwm:
- Muab xam los ntawm qhov loj me thiab lub kaum sab xis ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm yav tom ntej tsim;
- Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kev dav zoo tshaj plaws ntawm theem thiab qhov siab ntawm cov riser;
- Xaiv cov khoom siv;
- txiav cov kauj ruam;
- Khij rau ntawm Kosur;
- kev teeb tsa.
Muab xam txog ntau thiab tsawg thiab kaum sab xis ntawm inclination
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov siab ntawm kev npau taws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nruab ib lub rooj tsavxwm ntev los ntawm lub staircase rau ntawm lub chaw thib ob ua ntej lub staircase los ntawm. Nyob rau hauv pem teb sab saum toj, lub rooj tsavxwm tau muab khawm tav toj thiab nyab xeeb.
Lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm tus qauv tsim yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv 30-45 degrees.
Muab xam los ntawm kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm tus ntaiv.
Lub kaum lub kaum sab loj ntawm inclination yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau sawv thiab qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob thiab yuav tsis muab kev ruaj ntseg. Ib tug staircase nquag siv ntau qhov chaw. Qhov dav dav yog txiav txim siab los ntawm thaj chaw uas cov tswv yim tuaj yeem tso cai rau nws. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tus ntaiv dav yog xis nyob thiab nyab xeeb thaum taug kev.
Peb npaj mus rau kev suav ntawm qhov siab thiab dav ntawm cov kauj ruam. Txoj kev nyob ze yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 120-200 millimeters. Tus nqi siab yog 140-170 hli.
Qhov xav tau dav ntawm theem yog 340-370 hli. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus txheeb ze: tus piv: cov ris tsho loj dua, cov kauj ruam siab dua. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qhov dav ntawm theem tsis tuaj yeem tsawg dua qhov siab ntawm kev pheej hmoo. Thaum ua tau kev suav ntawm qhov dav ntawm theem, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws muaj kev tawm tsam rau nees nkaum-plaub caug millimeters saum toj no OPPPOMME saib xyuas.
Xaiv Xaiv cov khoom siv
Los ntawm cov khoom siv tau xaiv rau kev tsim kho ntawm staircase, tus nqi zaum kawg ntawm cov khoom tiav thiab zoo saib ntawm chav nyob. Oak, Maple, Pine yog siv los ua ntoo rau cov kauj ruam. Rau kev tsim cov balyasin, cov kab ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv kev tsib caug centimeters siab lossis hlau tuav. Koj tuaj yeem xaj curly balusters los ntawm ib tsob ntoo lossis ntaus cov hlau openwork. Rau kev tsim cov tsheb ciav hlau, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov ntoo ntoo, ib lub tsev me me, lossis ib lub tsev thaiv. Thaum tsis muaj kev paub ntawm cov ntoo lossis cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim txiav thiab sib tsoo cov kauj ruam, cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab lub tog raj. Thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm nws tus kheej.Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub rooj sib haum nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes?
Khij ntawm KooWar thiab txiav cov kauj ruam
Cim ntawm Kourow.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab cov txheej txheem ntawm txuas ib kooowar rau sab saud. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev kom nrawm:
- Snap kosur nyob rau sab saum toj yog li ntawd cov kauj ruam tom kawg hloov tawm mus ua flown nrog hauv pem teb ntawm sab saud;
- Snap kosur ntawm hauv qab mus rau saum npoo mus kom hauv pem teb ntawm sab saud ua haujlwm li theem kawg ntawm tus ntaiv.
Tom qab ntawd npaj mus rau lub markup ntawm kourow. Ntawm cov cuab yeej rau kev kos cim, lub xwm txheej hlau thiab kev yuav tsum tau ua. Peb yuav tsim cov pwm: ntawm daim npav cardboard lossis lwm cov khoom haum, ntsuas qhov siab ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm cov kauj ruam nws tus kheej thiab nws qhov kev tawm tsam dhau opponons. Siv cov pwm, peb ua lub markup ntawm kakeyer raws tag nrho ntev.
Tom qab lub markup, peb pib haus cov zawj hauv qab cov kauj ruam thiab cov risers hauv kosher. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv disk pom, ua tiav cov sawing nrog txhais tes hacksaw. Txoj haujlwm no yuav tsum tau nqa nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, yog li tsis txhob mus dhau lub cim, txwv tsis pub cov kauj ruam yuav tau muab tso rau hauv lub sib cais, uas yuav ua rau kev sib cais ntawm cov qauv. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, peb ua noj tas ntawm lub boosters. Nws tsis tsim nyog kom txuag tau ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom no, vim nws txhais cov staircase staircase, tiv thaiv cov kauj ruam kom muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab, ua kom lub durability ntawm tag nrho cov qauv.
Kev Tsim Qauv
Thawj teeb tsa tus ncej txhawb nqa. Tom qab ntawd, nrog kev pab ntawm tus kheej-tapping thiab ua kua ntsia hlau rau phab ntsa (nqaj) boosters tau txuas nrog. Ua ntej, hloov cov kauj ruam yog tsau rau lawv.
Cov theem tom ntej yog lub installation ntawm risers thiab cov kauj ruam. Lawv txuas nrog txhua lwm yam thiab Kosource nrog tus kheej-npoo screws. Kaus mom ntawm kev tsis qia dub ua tib zoo ua kom zoo rau hauv ib tsob ntoo.
Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm lub installation ntawm cov kauj ruam, ib sab qhib feem kaw tus txiv leej tub. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau lub teeb tsa ntawm Balasin thiab Rail.
Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cuab yeej rau kev sib sau ua ke ntaiv
- tuav;
- cov laug cam;
- Balaus;
- ntsia hlau;
- Screws;
- nkhaus;
- Pom, Bulgarian nrog lub nozzle;
- rab rauj;
- Tho, ntsia hlau ntswj.
Qhov chaw nyob hauv qab ntaiv yog nruab nrog cov txee rau khaws cia ntau yam lossis npaj chav hnav khaub ncaws. Thiab koj tuaj yeem tso lub rooj zaum, rooj zaum nrog lub rooj kas fes - nws yuav tau txais thaj chaw muaj kev lom zem. Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas thiaj ua staircase koj tus kheej.