Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm kho koj tsis muaj lub sijhawm los tiv thaiv lub qhov rai los ntawm kev ua qias tuaj, koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav seb txhais li cas nws tuaj yeem ntxuav ntawm kev daws teeb meem. Tsis tas li, nrog lub ntsej muag zoo sib xws thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum cov av daws tsoo cov nplais.
Ntxuav lub qhov rais los ntawm Primer
Muaj ntau hom ntawm primer, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm dej, tab sis kuj muaj cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum muaj. Nws yog qhov teeb meem heev los xaiv cov tshuaj yeeb zoo li no, vim tias koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov kev paug kom nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau cov khoom siv ua tiav.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov primers txawv ntawm iav?
Ntxuav lub qhov rais ntawm lub tshuab los ntawm Primer
- Av nyob hauv cov ntawv ntsa
Ntau zaus ua ntej kua nplaum wallpaper, nws yuav tsum tau coj cov nplaim dej nrog kua nplaum rau cov ntawv. Cov tshuaj no tau yooj yim dua yog muab tshem tawm yooj yim yog tias nws yog "tshiab." Nws tuaj yeem ntxuav los ntawm cov dej noo nrog ib daim khaub hlab, tab sis yog tias nws tau qhuav - tsis siv cov abrasives. Txhawm rau txiav cov neeg sawv cev qhuav, koj tuaj yeem ntub dej thaj chaw tsis huv thiab tos me ntsis kom txog rau lub kua nplaum. Tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem muab tau yooj yim tshem tawm nrog cov ntaub ntxaij ntub dej.
- Acrylic av nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov dej tsis muaj dej
Cov khoom siv xws li yooj yim los ntxuav ob qho khob thiab cov vuas. Ua li no, lub stain yuav tsum tau tov thiab tso cai me ntsis tawm, ces nws yuav tawm ntawm cov nplais yam tsis muaj kev siv tshuaj lom neeg. Ib qho kev zam tsuas yog muaj qhov loj hauv uas muaj admixture ntawm cov pigments. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau poob cov kab hauv nroog dawb. Yog tias cov primer huab cua qhuav heev, ntub nws nrog dej nrog kub. Yog tias cov pa phem yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm cov pob zeb rau hauv av, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov dej nyiam kom npau npau.
- Adhesion primer
Qhov no yog qhov primer uas siv rau impregnation ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws nce cov nplaum ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv rau cov khoom ua tiav tiav. Yog tias xws li ib qho stain qhuav nyuaj, nws yuav nyuaj heev kom rho tawm nws. Yeej, tshem tawm cov kuab paug no tsuas yog ua mechanically. Txhawm rau ntxuav cov iav yog qhov zoo dua therming hniav. Hauv qhov no, cov hniav yuav tsum khaws cia ntawm kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees, sim khaws ntawm ntug ntawm lub primer. Tom qab txoj hlua khi lossis nrov plig plawg tau tshem tawm, cov yeeb yam tau rov ua dua ntawm lub voj voog thib ob. Txhawm rau kom nws yooj yim dua rau koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem siv cov organic organic, uas ua kom nrawm txheej txheem ntawm cov av thiab "tua" nws cov nplaum.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Pog ntawm Wallpapers ntawm cov xim sib txawv
Tu cov thev naus laus zis los ntawm Adhesive Primer zoo li no:
- Ntub dej lub ris rau hauv cov kuab tshuaj thiab siv rau kev sib kis;
- Tos txog 1 teev;
- Huv si cov khaub ncaws;
- Zaj duab xis nrog cov hniav;
- Siv cov nplais ntawm cov nplais nrog xab npum, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav tawm cov dej yooj yim.
- Phenico Primer
Txhawm rau soak ntoo, nws yog heev siv primer los ntawm Phenol. Yog tias cov kev daws teeb meem zoo li no tau ntaus cov khoom sib xyaws lossis cov khoom iav, thiab tom qab ntawd ntau tshaj 15 teev yuav tsum tau ua kom tshem tawm cov kev tsis huv. Cov kuab tshuaj tau ntxuav mus rau kev pab rau kev lis kev sib koom ua ke, nrog rau kev sib txuas ntawm dawb-ntsuj plig nrog cov kuab tshuaj sib npaug.
Yog tias tsis huv tsis muaj sijhawm kom qhuav, tshem nws nrog ua npuas dej noo lossis khaub noom yooj yim.
Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawd, koj tsis paub thaum av koj tsis paub, tab sis koj muaj me ntsis ntawm feem ntau cov khoom, ces xws li txoj haujlwm yog qhov txaus. Rau qhov no, kev daws teeb meem tau thov rau cov vuas muaj paug ntawm cov vuas, lawv yog me ntsis tos, thiab tom qab ntawd so nrog ib daim ntxaij nrog kev ua txhaum cai. Cov yeeb yam zoo li no tuaj yeem pab koj tiv nrog txoj haujlwm, vim tias nyob hauv cov av ib txwm muaj qee yam kuab tshuaj. Tab sis, yog tias muaj ntau lub sijhawm tau dhau mus tom qab paug (ntau dua 10-14 hnub), tom qab ntawd ib txoj kev yuav cawm tsis tau koj. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj yog txhua lub zog polymerized, thiab txhais tau tias yog qhov xav tau los ntxuav cov stain.
Tu cov neeg sawv cev tu tsev
Yuav ua li cas ntxuav lub primer ntawm lub khob?
Yog tias nws tau tshwm sim kom cov av tsis tau tseg txhua, thiab nws hom tsis paub rau koj, lo lus nug tseem tsis tau siv zog dua li kev ntxhua khaub ncaws? Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tau sim hauv kev xyaum tshuaj sib txawv thiab txhua yam ntawm cov thev naus laus zis.
Raws li txoj cai, cov dej npau yog siv los tshem tawm cov kuab paug los ntawm cov vuas ceramic nrog cov porosity me me. Rau qhov no, stain stain yog watered nrog dej npau npau, thiab tom qab ob peb feeb so khaub ncaws.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub hauv paus rau chav dej ntawm polyester
Vinegar yog siv rau cov iav qhov chaw thiab cov kua qaub-tiv taus vuas. Nws yog poured rau ntawm daim ntawv undiluted rau qhov av qhuav, tom qab 10-15 feeb, tshem tawm nrog dej. Xws li kev ntxuav ntawm cov npoo yuav tsum tau rov hais dua ob peb zaug.
Cov dej qab zib yog qhov haum rau ob qho tib si iav nto thiab rau Pobzeb. Lub hauv av qhuav yog wetted nrog dej, tsaug zog dej qab zib rau kev tsim ntawm ib pawg neeg. Tom qab 5-10 feeb, qhov loj no yuav tsum tau ntxuav siv ua npuas ncauj. Hauv qhov no, cov dej qab zib yuav ua raws li cov tshuaj kho ntawm cov alkaline-raws li thiab raws li cov neeg siv tshuab ua haujlwm.
Tshuaj Tu Tu
Tu thiab ntxuav lub qhov rais
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem cov iav saum npoo ntawm tus thawj coj nrog cov primer cov cuab yeej, koj yuav tsum qhia "hnyav Artilperery" hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg.
Txhawm rau ntxuav lub tsom iav, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov txhais tau tias, thiab rau cov nplais nws yog tsim nyog yuav khoom ib yam khoom raws li alkali.
Rau kev pom ntau dua, xav txog cov txheej txheem kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tshaj plaws uas nrov tshaj plaws.
| Cov Khoom Siv | Ib yam khoom raws li phosphoric acid, qhov cuam tshuam muaj nrawm, tsis muaj kev ua phem rau saum npoo. Nws muaj ntxhiab tsw qab. |
| Lub tsev | Organic thiab inorganic acid, tsis-ionic surfactants (tsawg dua 5%), corrosion inhibitors, pigments thiab flavors. |
| Thaj tsam ntawm kev siv | Txog kev lim dej ntawm cov dej thiab cov kua qaub-resistan, tom qab teb chaws tu ntawm pem teb npog. |
| Hom Tshuaj | Kua |
| Yam zoo | Cov Khoom Inorganic |
Tag nrho cov kev hais los saum toj no "yog cov kws paub txog thiab kev siv koj tus kheej nrog cov lus qhia thiab ua kom nruj me ntsis raws li cov phiaj xwm tau teev tseg hauv nws.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pa paug huv, siv cov tshuaj lom neeg "rau kev tu kom huv", tom qab uas nws yog qhov zoo los saws cov khoom lossis dej hauv paus.
Ntxuav los ntawm primer nrog ib ncab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws
Peb siv lub Windows los ntawm Primer
Yeej, ib tug loj dua ntawm cov hmoov nqus tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog lub cev nqus tsev. Nws muaj pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo thaum tu cov qauv ntxig ntawm cov nplais, tab sis tsis haum rau lub khob saum npoo av. Nws kuj tsim nyog mloog thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov vuas luaj, uas yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg heev.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Hom thiab kev teeb tsa kev sib xyaw, thaij duab, Soviet kho pawg thawj coj ntawm Lagas, sab nraum zoov Laminate
Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws yog yooj yim heev thiab muaj nyob hauv 2 ntsiab lus:
- Nruab cov dej ntws mus rau thaj chaw tsis huv;
- Tshem tawm cov pa phem nrog cov txheej sib zog nrog txhuam.
Ua ntej siv cov ncu nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws, muaj kuab paug yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog cov kuab tshuaj. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg kho tshuab ntxuav ntawm cov npoo yuav txo qis, thiab cov nplais yuav tsis poob nws cov kev sib txhuam ua ntej los ntawm kev sib dhos los ntawm kev sib txhuam.
Tiv Thaiv Kev Ua Haujlwm
Ntxuav lub khob los ntawm primer
Peb cia siab tias txhua yam yuav pom zoo nrog qhov tseeb tias nws yooj yim los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem, ntau dua li tshem nws. Tab sis, xws li kev qhia los rau siab tsuas yog tom qab siv sijhawm ob peb teev los ntxuav lub npoo.
Tab sis, qhov tseeb, yog tias peb nco qab tias txhua yam tuaj yeem zais hauv qab zaj duab xis lossis ntawv xov xwm qub, koj yuav tsis tau siv sijhawm ntau thiab muaj zog tshem tawm cov av.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub qhov rais, koj tuaj yeem siv cov yeeb yaj kiab shrink, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tuab yam tsawg kawg nkaus, thiab yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev nkag ntawm lub hnub ci. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau mount nws tsuas yog rau ntawm tus ncej nws tus kheej, siv cov kab xev ntau dua rau qhov no, thiab rau cov nplais, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom siv nrog dej-pleev xim. Sab nraum zoov txheej tuaj yeem muab zais tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov polyethylene, uas yuav zoo dua nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm txoj kev kuj nrog tuab daim ntawv.
Cov tswj tau zoo sib xws tau yooj yim yuav pab kho kom zoo thiab nrawm tsis muaj kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag ntxiv.