Kev tsim sab hauv yog tsis yooj yim uas tsis muaj kab hlau ntawm lub qhov rais. Cov kab hlau rhuav muab txoj kev nplij siab, ua tiav thiab kev zoo nkauj. Chav nyob yog chav tsev uas tsis tsuas yog tag nrho tsev neeg yog mus yav tsaus ntuj, tab sis thiab cov qhua tuaj. Tag nrho cov cua ntawm chav nyob thiab kev pom ntawm cov qhua los ntawm kev xav ntawm lub hostess ntawm lub tsev nyob ntawm cov kab hlau rhuav.
Ntawm chav kawm, ib qho hostess xav kom lub sijhawm, tsim ib lub sijhawm sab hauv raws li qhov tshiab tshaj plaws thiab tiam ntawm cov tsim qauv tshiab. Xaiv cov ntaub thaiv tsis tshaj. Thawj lub hom phiaj ntawm daim ntaub yog tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov ntawv sau thiab tswj kom kub. Zoo, yog tias koj xav ua kom loog, thaum tsis hnov qab txog kev ua tau zoo thiab zam, cov ntaub thaiv ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias hom winding ntawm lub qhov rais hauv chav nyob yog qhov tshwj xeeb, nws kuj yooj yim heev.
Cov kev xaiv rau cov qhov rai tsim hauv chav nyob nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntau, thiab tus nqi nyiaj ntsuab yuav raug tsawg. Yog li ntawd, koj tsis tas yuav khiav mus rau tom khw rau cov khoom tiav, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua rau xaws cov ntaub thaiv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua tau kom paub koj lub tswv yim muaj tswv yim zoo, thiab cov qhua thiab cov txheeb ze yuav zoo siab rau koj thiab qhuas. Tab sis kom pib ua kev tsim khoom, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los daws qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv yog posed, ua tib zoo npaj rau lub tshuab xaws thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd pib ua haujlwm. Yog li, peb pib!
Kev thim rov qab: Dab tsi yog thiab lawv yog dab tsi?
Cov neeg saib xyuas muaj cov nplhaib tshwj xeeb lossis cov duab uas tau ua los ntawm cov yas lossis hlau. Siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb lossis nias, cov nplhaib no yog tsau rau sab saud ntawm lub voj voog, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug lawv. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke nyob twj ywm invisible, tab sis ua tsaug rau Chamber cov kev sib tw, nws siv homogeneous, qhia, du quav ntawm daim foos. Qhov no tau muab nws tus yam ntxwv. Cov ntaub ntawm daim ntaub thaiv tsis yog hnav, lawv yooj yim los tswj (qhib thiab kaw), kom cov ntaub thaiv ntawm Chamoirs yuav ua haujlwm ntev.
Hais lus nrog cov lus yooj yooj yim, cov champs yog ib qho ntawm cov kab ntaub qhwv ceev, uas muaj ntawm lub nplhaib thiab thaiv. Los ntawm kev xaiv chalks, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau yas. Lawv feem ntau ntseeg tau vim tias:
- Rau mounting, cov khoom tshwj xeeb tsis xav tau;
- Tsis txhob muab lub suab thaum mus rau ntawm eaves;
- raug nqi pheej yig dua hlau;
- Tsis txhob nti cov pob kws thiab ntaub, vim tias thaum ntxuav nws tsis yog oxidized.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Wallpaper ntawm phab ntsa
Ib qho tseeb nthuav yog tias nyob hauv keeb kwm, cov pammens noj lawv cov keeb kwm hauv Naval. Tsis xaws xaws! Tus hlub tau hu ua ib lub qhov nkoj, uas tuaj yeem sib zog nrog lub nplhaib hlau uas siv cable txuas ntxiv, kho lub nkoj.
Ntau yam kev cov nyom muaj ntau. Lawv txawv hauv cov cim xws li:
- Cov khoom siv. Raws li twb tau piav saum toj no, lawv tuaj yeem yog xim hlau thiab yas.
- Txoj kab uas hla. Nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 1 mus rau 5 cm, tab sis nyob ntawm lub cornice txoj taub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab tias sab hauv txoj kab uas hla ntawm tus hlub yuav tsum tau tshaj qhov uas hla ntawm 1.5 cm, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm txav dawb.
- Daim ntawv. Feem ntau yog lub voj voog. Tab sis coob leej tau ncaim ntawm cov qauv thiab xaiv lwm tus: Daim duab peb sab, xwmfab, duab plaub. Kuj xaiv cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj rau chav nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub paj, cov hnub qub, lub siab, thiab lwm yam.
- Kev ntxhib los mos. Nws tuaj yeem yog matte los yog glossy, ua hauv qab daim tawv nqaij lossis ntoo. Rhinestones raug tso cai. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias lawv tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lub teeb txav ntawm daim ntaub.
- Xim. Cov txheej txheem xim sib txawv, tab sis cov neeg tsim qauv qhia rau cov chav nyob uas tsis yog qhov sib tw kom xaiv cov xim nrog ib chav ua ke lossis nrog lwm chav rau kev sib piv.
Xaiv cov style thiab ntaub rau xaws
Txhua yam yog yooj yim heev yog tias cov style ntawm chav nyob yog twb tau paub, ces nws yuav dhau los ua tus qauv ntawm peb cov kab hlau. Thiab yog dab tsi yog tias tsis yog? Tom qab ntawd nws tsim nyog mloog cov neeg tsim qauv uas paub. Lawv qhia koj siv nyob rau hauv lub chaw so pov tseg ntawm thaj av hauv cov qauv hauv qab no:
- minimalism;
- siab siab;
- Scandinavian;
- Ntshai;
- loft.
Xws li lub teeb thiab sib raug zoo cov ntaub pua ntawm cov nplaim hluavtaws, thiab lawv muaj cov koom haum siab zoo, yog li tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias cov ntawv thov tsis haum koj chav. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias cov kab hlau tsis haum rau ib puag ncig tag nrho.
Raws li rau cov hom kab hlau rhuav, tus Japanese, Roman thiab dog dig yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tso cov chavers.
Daim ntaub rau cov ntawv xaws tuaj yeem xaiv ib yam. Zoo li yooj yim thiab hnyav. Koj tuaj yeem sim thiab ua kev sib txuas ua ke txawv. Piv txwv li, muab cov ntaub thaiv huab cua ua rau ob-txheej. Thawj txheej yog sewn los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyias nyias, thiab qhov thib ob yog los ntawm lub ntsiab, hnyav dua.
Muab xam los ntawm cov ntaub thiab champs
Raws li qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub thaiv ntawm tus hlub ntawm tus hlub rau chav nyob uas tau hais qhia ntau cov quav, ces cov ntaub so ntswg yuav xav tau ntau. Rau kev sib dhos zoo nkauj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsom rau kev sib piv ntawm qhov dav ntawm cov ntaub rau qhov ntev ntawm cov eaves ntawm kwv yees li ntawm 1: 2. Hauv qhov no, qhov dav ntawm lub txiv neej yuav tsum tau muab khoo los ntawm 1.5. Txhua yam nws yog nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm quav. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam daim quav thiab koj xav tau tuav ntaub thaiv, cuam tshuam lawv mus rau tag nrho lub qhov rais, ces cov ntaub yuav tsum tau coj tsawg dua.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Septic Topa: Cov lus piav qhia, kev txheeb xyuas zoo thiab tsis zoo
Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv chav nyob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nthuav dav thiab loj, zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj yuav saib tob rau ntawm cov ntaub, yog li ntawd Gardina Dav dav tam sim los ntawm 2-2.5. Hauv qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum nyob ze rau lwm tus kom cov quav tsis zoo li chaotic. Cov tswv yim siv cov kws tshaj lij hauv lawv txoj haujlwm, yog li tam sim no qhov kev zais ntshis no thiab koj.
Daim ntaub rau sab khoov tseem yuav tsum tau nyob rau ntawm ib sab ntawm 7-8 cm ntawm txhua sab, thiab cov npoo kab hlau yuav raug txo los ntawm tib theem, yog li ntawd, lwm 2.5-3 cm ntawm cov canvases yuav ua saum lawv. Qhov no yog qhov thiaj li hu ua "scallop" ntawm cov kab hlau tiav.
Muaj kev nkag siab nrog cov nyiaj ntawm cov nqaij, mus rau kev suav ntawm chaks. Tam sim kuv yuav tsum hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom noj tas li, txij li cov npoo ntawm cov canvas tau qhia rau cov phab ntsa. Yog tias koj coj lub khib nyiab khib, tom qab ntawd ib txoj kab thaiv yuav tig mus rau hauv chav tsev thiab ua qhov tsis zoo loj. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom kho nws nyob rau hauv cov khoom tiav.
Nruab nrab ntawm cov chaw ntawm lub rings cia qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 15 mus rau 22 cm. Qhov ntev dua los ntawm cov kev cov nyom, cov quav rau ntawm cov ntaub. Los ntawm ntug rau thawj lub nplhaib, tawm ib qho chaw 7 cm. Qhov sib txuam nrog sab sib tsoo tsis muaj lub nplhaib, txwv tsis pub nws tsis zais.
Txhawm rau suav qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm cov hnyuv, cov mis yog siv: x = (l - 2b) / C + 1, qhov twg:
- X - Cov chaks;
- L - dav ntawm cov kab tawg tau tiav;
- B - Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm nruab nrab ntawm thawj lub nplhaib mus rau sab ntug ntawm cov canvas;
- C yog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm tus hlub.
Npaj kom txhij rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntaub
Yog li, peb mus txog lub sijhawm thaum kev xaiv ntawm style, ntaub thiab champs twb tau siv. Peb suav cov naj npawb xav tau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tau yuav lawv, thiab tam sim no nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau pib ua haujlwm ncaj qha.
Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej los xaws cov ntaub thaiv rau chav nyob:
- Cov ntaub canvan;
- tus hlub;
- Lubriceant daim ntaub (tuaj yeem hloov nrog teeb meem lossis phlizelin);
- tshuab xaws;
- xov;
- txiab;
- hlau;
- xaum;
- ntawv rau qauv;
- xovxwm perforator rau hlau champs;
- cornice bar;
- pins;
- hooks;
- Cov ntaub qhwv ntaub (yog tias tsim nyog).
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Paul los ntawm cov plywood: ntawm cov hais mav nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, qhov tuab ntawm kev tso hauv chav tsev, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub lags, uas yog siv
Txhawm rau kom npaj txhij cov kab hlau ntawm thaj av, koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- Pov tseg ntawm cov kev sib tw (npaj txhij);
- pob kws;
- xov nrog rab koob;
- txiab;
- rab rauj.
Ntsiav nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes
Ua ntej siv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm shrinkage. Nov yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj tsis xav txog nws, tom qab ntawd txhua txoj haujlwm tiav tuaj yeem mus rau nammark. Cov ntaub ntub dej ntub dej, me ntsis qhuav thiab ua kom muaj hlau. Yog tias txhua yam zoo nrog lub vev xaib, tom qab ntawd ua ntxiv.
Kis cov ntaub thiab ntsuas 3 cm ntawm kev khoov ntawm saud, 5 cm - los ntawm hauv qab thiab nyob rau hauv ib sab ntawm 7 cm. Tom qab ntawd nce mus txog 10-12 cm. Tam sim no peb Muaj cov canvas los ntawm txhua sab, kho nyob rau hauv lem ntawm hauv qab, sab thiab sab saum toj.
Nrog rau sab saud uas koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm ntxiv. Tshem nws txoj kev hlub. Ua tsaug rau nws, cov ntaub thaiv ntawm cov av hnyuv yuav tsis rub cov ntaub. Qhov dav ntawm sawb yuav yog 10 cm, tawm 1.5 cm los ntawm ntug ntawm daim kab xev. Tom qab ntawd mus dhau nws hlau.
Thaum daim ntaub yog ua tiav los ntawm txhua sab, koj yuav tsum tau decompose nws ntawm lub rooj thiab muab txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov Champs. Kev tso pauv tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib puag ncig yav tom ntej. Sim ua kom lub voj voog lukER sab hauv, yog li cov ntawv lo yuav muaj tseeb dua. Tam sim no, tawm hauv 2 hli sab nraud ntawm lub zeem cia kom nkaum qhov chalome, noj txiab thiab txiav lub qhov. Qhov tuaj yeem ua tiav siv bandwicker. Ua li no, muab tso rau ntawm daim ntaub thiab ntaus lub rauj.
Tom ntej no, kom muab cov ntaub thaiv ntawm lub nplhaib tsis ncaj ncees lawm, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, sab saum toj. Thiab tsuas yog snap rau lawv. Xws li kev ua haujlwm thiab nrog cov kev sib tw.
Nws yog txhua yam! Qhov ntawd yog qhov yooj yim thiab tsis muaj kev siv zog ntau, cov ntaub thaiv zoo heev tau txais ntawm thaj av hauv chav nyob. Nws tseem tshuav qee qhov kev nqis tes: dai thiab faib cov quav zoo nkauj.
Cov kev xaiv rau fastening npaj-ua kab hlau rhuav ob peb:
- Txhim kho cov canvas rau ntawm crossbar ntawm pob kws uas vam tias yuav rau lub nplhaib.
- Lub mounting ntawm daim ntaub tshwm sim nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom siv: Hooks lossis hlua. Lawv tau tawm tsam ntawm cov av hnyuv thiab kho rau lub eaves.
Nco ntsoov tias thawj txoj kev yooj yim dua.
Dai cov ntaub thaiv ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm pob kws sab laj, ua peb cov quav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, sib sau ua "lub suab, thiab tom qab ntawd rub sab tes kom txav cov champs ib ncig ntawm cornsix. Nws tseem seem tsuas yog ncaj ncaj rau lawv tusyees.