Pib kev kho kho vaj tse, peb txhua tus (nyob rau qee kis, thaum pib), nrhiav kev ua txhua yam kom zoo dua thiab zoo dua. Peb tsis tu siab rau cov rog ntawm cov khoom me me, tsim los txhim kho thiab coj mus rau qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm peb txoj kev mob siab.
Zoo los tsim kev nplij siab nrog koj tus kheej tes
Phab ntsa npog los ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb rau cov ntawv ntsa yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem no: tsis tas yuav ua, tab sis qee zaum cov kab no pab kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Dab tsi yog lub hauv paus rau cov ntawv?
Lub hauv paus rau cov ntaub ntawv wallpaper yuav xav tau nyob rau hauv cov rooj plaub hauv qab no:
- Yog tias cov phab ntsa muaj qhov tsis xws luag me me - uas yog, tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb yog li nws tau txais nyiaj cais lawv, tab sis tsis yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem ua txhaum tsuas yog los ntawm cov ntawv ntsa.
- Yog tias cov chaw sib txawv ntawm phab ntsa muaj cov xim sib txawv, lossis muaj cov stains ntawm phab ntsa, thiab lub vev xaib raug xaiv tsis nruj kom zais nws.
- Yog tias chav tsev xav tau suab nrov lossis rwb thaiv tsev sov.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hauv paus tuaj yeem ua lwm txoj haujlwm:
- Muab faib kom zoo dua ntawm cov nplaum rau saum npoo av, txij li cov txheej hauv txhua qhov chaw tib qho kev nqus tau.
- Pab txhawb kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntawv ntsa.
- Txhawb nqa cov kev sib dhos muaj nruj ntawm cov duab ntsa thaum ziab.
Siv lub hauv paus rau cov ntawv ntsa tsis yog lo lus tshiab hauv kev ua tiav. Nyob rau hauv Soviet Union, cov ntawv xov xwm qub tau siv rau qhov no - tsis yog qhov tseeb, txij li cov ntawv ua tiav, tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub vev xaib, thiab tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov vev xaib. Tom qab ntawv tshwj xeeb nyob hauv cov ntawv pib tshwm sim. Tam sim no xws li ib tug substrate yog ib hom ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom ua tiav, thiab nws tsim ntau hom, nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: txhim kho qhov rooj nkag rau hauv chav tsev: Duab, video
Lub substrate ua rau phab ntsa npog zoo meej
Feem ntau saib yog daim ntawv pib. Nws tseem hu ua cov ntawv pov tseg, hauv phab ntsa phab ntsa, ntawv substrate. Nws yog muag, nrog rau ib txwm wallpaper, nyob rau hauv rolls. Ntawv nyob rau hauv lub wallpaper yog glued rau cov phab ntsa nrog kua nplaum npaj rau cov ntawv ntawv wallpaper. Fliselin substrate tseem tau nthuav tawm hauv peb lub lag luam. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv zoo, tsis muaj tsawg dua rau daim ntawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab ib puag ncig zoo, thiab los ntawm lub zog zoo dua.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov laj thawj zoo nkauj, lub hauv paus rau cov ntaub yog siv, raws li tau hais txog, rau lub suab thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Rau qhov no, muaj ntau hom qauv hauv hom phiaj. Zoo nkauj zoo nkauj muaj ntau txheej sub -trates yog nrov heev.
Soundproofing rau wallpaper los ntawm cov thawj coj hauv khw
Cov hom nto moo tshaj plaws nyob rau Lavxias kev lag luam - Polyfom, Polizol, Echocyt, ua npuas ncauj, Globex. Cov txheej txheem no los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv yog ua los ntawm foamed polyethylene them rau ob sab nrog ib txheej ntawm cov ntawv tshwj xeeb. Lawv cov tuab yog 5 hli. Los ntawm txhua lwm yam, lawv tau txawv los ntawm qhov ntom ntom thiab degree ntawm homogeneity ntawm polyethylene txheej, xim ntawm daim ntawv txheej. Muaj nyob rau hauv rolls nrog ib dav ntawm 50 cm ntawm ntau qhov ntev.
Substrate ib ntawm cov tuam ntxhab tseem ceeb
Lawv tuaj yeem yog insulated los ntawm sab hauv lub cev txias ntawm thaj chaw txias - phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev nyob, cov phab ntsa hauv nroog, suav nrog khov thiab "quaj". Ib qho ntxiv, lawv tuaj yeem siv qhov twg, rau qee qhov laj thawj, nyuaj suab rwb thaiv tsev kev tswj cov qauv tsis siv tau, xav tau kev teeb tsa tshwj xeeb. Ua tsaug rau peb txheej txheej txheej txheem, lawv pom tau (txawm tias, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo) txo qis lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov chav tsev sab hauv, phab ntsa nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev thiab lub qhov rooj nkag.
Tag nrho cov hauv paus insulating yog glued rau lub phab ntsa siv cov nplaum ruaj khov tsim rau cov ntaub ntawv hnyav. Kom ua tiav ziab, nws yuav tsim nyog tsawg kawg 72 teev.
Vim yog cov tuab tuab heev, xws li cov duab npog tseem ceeb dua phab ntsa tsis xws luag cov ntawv lossis phliselin.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Kaw cov kab ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag
Lub substrate yog cov phab ntsa sov ntxiv thiab cov phab ntsa du.
Qee tus masters uas muaj kev paub nrog ntau txheej substrates tau pom zoo kom siv cov nplaim hluavtaws txaus nrog lawv; Muaj kev pheej hmoo uas los ntawm cov phab ntsa nyias yuav ua rau cov pob qij txha ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej txheem.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog sticking yas wallpaper. Lawv tsis cia huab cua, thiab yog li ntawd kom qhuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob qij txha. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ntawv ntsa tshiab tuaj yeem tawg. Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem no, ib qho ntxiv tuaj yeem raug txim rau ntawm peb-txheej substrate, - piv txwv li, phriselinic, lossis kom nce qib ua ntej ua tiav. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, ua raws cov txheej txheem, tab sis yog tias muaj kev xav tau rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev mus rau cov nqi ntxiv thiab kev siv zog.
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov theem pib: Cov duab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tshem tawm thiab glued tshiab. Qhov tsis zoo: Qee tus ntawm lawv yog mos, thiab thaum koj nias lossis cuam tshuam rau ntawm cov ntaub, dents tuaj yeem nyob.
Cork puag
Lwm hom rwb thaiv tsev nyob hauv qab phab ntsa yog qhov ntsaws. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj no yog siv los ua cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj, tab sis vim qhov muaj peev xwm nqus tau lub suab nrov, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv lub suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov chav. Nws yog ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, thaum nws hla cov huab cua thiab tso cai rau cov phab ntsa kom "ua pa". Rau cov nyhuv loj dua, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis siv ib qho, albeit txawm tias ib txheej tuab, thiab me ntsis nyias.
Cork substrate Zoo insulates phab ntsa
Raws li lub hauv paus rau cov ntawv ntsa, nws tsis yog qhov ua kom zoo nkauj, tab sis ib lub cork txuj ci. Rau nws, lawv xav tau cov kua nplaum qib tshwj xeeb, thiab ua ntej daim ntawv nplaum nws yuav tsum tau ua ntej.
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia - cov hauv paus sib txawv yuav muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab cov cai siv. Qee cov ntaub ntawv, piv txwv li, yuav tsum tau pom, muaj daim ntawv tso cai. Lwm tus yuav tsum tau tus pib ntawm phab ntsa lossis thov kua nplaum ntawm phab ntsa, thiab tsis yog ntawm cov canvas. Kev xaiv cov kua nplaum kuj tseem nyob ntawm hom ntawm substrate.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kev cai yooj yim uas muaj rau txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm no:
- Saum npoo yog kom txhij txhua. Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua rau saum npoo nrog qhov tsis xws luag, tsuas yog cov kab nrib pleb me thiab ntxhib yog txhais. Phab ntsa yuav tsum huv huv.
- Chav nyob qhov chaw nyob qhov twg ua haujlwm tau ua yuav tsis nyob qis dua 10 degrees Celsius. Cov av noo yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 70%.
- Yuav tsum tsis muaj kev sau ntawv hauv chav.
- Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom kua nplaum lub substrate rau ib qho khov lossis ntub phab ntsa. Xws li cov phab ntsa yog them rau hauv lub caij sov sov.
- Txhua lub substrates yog glued rau Jack. Vangest tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntawv nyias nyias nyias, thiab tom qab ntawd yog tias muaj kev ntseeg siab tias nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov tuav ntawm cov nplaum yuav tsis pom.
- Ua ntej kua nplaum wallpaper, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tos rau tag nrho ziab ntawm lub hauv paus.
- Cov ntawv ntsa yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj lub pob txha pob zeb ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov ntawv ntsa tsis sib thooj.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau cov hlau sib dhos nrog koj tus kheej tes
Siv cov vis dis aus, yuav ua li cas los lo rau substrate kom raug: