Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntev, stucco nyob rau sab hauv ntawm phab ntsa yog qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Yog tias ua ntej cov duab volumetric ntawm cov phab ntsa tau ua los ntawm cov pob zeb mos, ntxiv rau tam sim no, ntau dua thiab xav tau cov khoom siv pheej yig - plaster thiab polyurethane. Niaj hnub tshiab Volumetric ntsiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej Hoobkas. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav muaj tus thawj thiab tshwj xeeb tsim kev daws teeb meem ntawm phab ntsa ntawm phab ntsa.
Ua nrog lawv tus kheej oblub stucco ntawm phab ntsa - nws yog ib qho tsim qauv zoo thiab tshwj xeeb hauv sab hauv.
Kev xaiv loj ntawm cov duab molding thiab ornaments ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam yuav txaus siab qhov saj ntawm ib qho. Nov yog cov naj npawb ntawm ntau cov kev qhia ua yeeb yam: classical, baroque thiab niaj hnub. Tus stucco tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus kheej tes. Qhov no yuav muab cov tsis sib xws sab hauv. Kev tsim cov teeb meem stucco tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyiam ua qhov uas koj tuaj yeem qhia koj txoj kev npau suav thiab kev ua yeeb yam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav yog ib qho keeb ntawm daim ntawv kho kom zoo nkauj, tsis zoo ib yam li lwm yam.
Tshwj xeeb stucco nyob rau sab hauv, ua nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, tuaj yeem yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kab ntawv, protrusive, zoo nkauj vases thiab ornaments, ntau yam kev ua kom zoo nkauj, ntxiv rau tag nrho cov duab.
Gypsum stucco cov ntsiab lus yog nrov heev rau cov phab ntsa decorating. Gypsum muaj cov kev ua kom muaj zog siab, siab tsis kam rau cov kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuab. Nov yog cov khoom siv thiab ib puag ncig zoo. Moulding cov ntsiab los ntawm plaster yog tiv taus qhov kev txiav txim ntawm fungus thiab pwm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv no muaj qhov tsis txaus - nws qhov hnyav, uas tsim qee qhov tsis yooj yim thaum txhim kho lub dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa.
Xaiv cov tsos ntawm lub caij thiab tsim ib qho kos duab
Kos duab ntawm stucco ob phab ntsa.
Ua ntej kev ua haujlwm nrog ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav tawm daim ntawv, qhov ntev thiab cov qauv ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej stucco. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum kos duab kos duab. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khoom dai zoo nkauj yuav tsum sib haum xeeb rau sab hauv.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau khoom siv tes ua los ntawm ntawv ci
Yog tias muaj lub peev xwm ntawm lub teeb meem, cov kab mob stucco tuaj yeem kos, yog tias tsis muaj cov txuj ci zoo li no, nws tuaj yeem luam tawm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm. Daim duab yuav tsum sib haum rau qhov loj me ntawm cov khoom hniav zoo nkauj.
Tom qab xaiv cov kos duab, koj yuav tsum tsim cov qauv yas. Nws qhov ntau thiab tsawg yuav tsum yog me ntsis loj dua li cov khoom zoo nkauj tiag tiag.
Rau kev tsim cov stucco thiab daim ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej hauv qab no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv nws:
- Yas;
- gypsum;
- Duav;
- Txhuam;
- Rooj tog varnish;
- Lub tsev nplaum nplaum;
- Sandpaper;
- Primer.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav yog qhov tsim ntawm ib daim ntawv nyob hauv qab sau nrog gypsum tov. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, txheej txheej pib ntawm gypsum yog thov rau cov qauv yasine, diluted rau qhov tsim nyog sib xws. Cov txheej txheem tom qab no pib feem ntau yog siv nrog ib qho spatula. Daim foos tshwm sim yog sab laug kom qhuav rau ib teev, tom qab uas lawv raug tshem tawm ntawm cov qauv yas.
Yog hais tias lub ntsiab lus zoo nkauj rau phab ntsa muaj qhov ntau thiab tsawg, tom qab thov thawj txheej ntawm cov qauv ntawm thawj txheej, fittings ua los ntawm tooj liab mesh.
Kev txiav txim tom kawg ntawm kev tsim daim foos yuav them nws los ntawm sab hauv nrog rooj tog varnish tsis muaj xim. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog, raws li nws tiv thaiv cov kab ntawm Gypsum thaum lub sijhawm ua yeeb yam ntawm Stucco.
Ua stucco: cov lus pom zoo
Tom qab daim ntawv rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom yog npaj txhij, koj tuaj yeem mus rau nws cov casting.
Gypsum yuav tsum tau yaj mus rau qhov sib xws ntawm qaub cream. Ua ntej, ib qho me me ntawm cov khoom siv tau hliv rau hauv daim ntawv thiab faib nrog lub tassel, txhaws ua kom zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv kev tsim cov cua npuas hauv kev daws teeb meem. Yog li qhov no tsis tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ib qho duab nrog biged gypsum sib tov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis tu ncua.
Tom qab ntawd daim foos tau sau rau qhov kawg, tsis tawm ib qho chaw khoob. Lub txiaj ntsig saum npoo yog leveled nrog ib tug spatula. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas lub nraub qaum phab ntsa ntawm stucco yog tiaj, vim tias nws nyob ntawm nws, raws li cov khoom yuav txuas rau phab ntsa. Lub sij hawm kom khov plaster - hnub.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus cua daj cua dub hauv lub tsev ntiag tug: livnevka, installation thiab cuab yeej nrog lawv tus kheej tes
Cov cuab yeej rau tsim cov duab stucco.
Tom qab ua tiav khov ntawm cov gypsum, cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm ntawm daim foos. Yog tias muaj cov peev xwm luv luv ntawm stucco, lawv tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm cov xuab zeb.
Npaj cov foos rau kev tsim cov khoom siv pwm gypsum kuj tseem tuaj yeem yuav. Lawv tuaj yeem yog xim hlau lossis silicone. Pwm los ntawm cov hlau yuav ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ntev heev. Cov khoom tau txais tsis tsim nyog los kho. Cov ntaub ntawv rau ntawm lub hauv paus yas - qhov kev xaiv pheej yig dua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom tiav tau tiav tau tiav thiab lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo nkauj.
Yog tias tsis muaj kev paub hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam gypsum, ua ntej nws yog qhov zoo dua los xyaum me dua ntawm cov khoom me me, thiab tom qab ntawd twb pib tsim kom muaj kev sib tw loj-teev zoo nkauj ornaments thiab paintings.
Txhim kho ntawm daim duab stucco ntawm phab ntsa
Ua ntej yuav mounting lub plaster lub caij, phab ntsa xaiv rau kev dai kom zoo yuav tsum npaj. Nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav los ntawm cov ntaub, plab hlaub thiab lwm yam paug. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog lub markup ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub zoo nkauj caij.Tom qab cim qhov chaw nyob ntawm stucco thiab nyob rau seem npaj ntawm phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum thov cov ntawv pov thawj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li txaug. Kev xav tau los txhim kho cov nplaum ntawm cov nplaum ntawm cov nplaum sib xyaw nrog cov khoom thiab cov npoo ntawm phab ntsa.
Txhawm rau mount tus stucco ntawm phab ntsa, kev daws ntawm plaster nrog ntxiv ntawm joterless kua nplaum siv. Qhov feem pua ntawm cov kua nplaum hauv cov kev daws teeb meem gypsum yuav tsum yog 3%. Qhov saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa thiab cov khoom yuav tsum muaj cov dej noo nrog dej, thiab tom qab ntawd thov cov tshuaj gypsum. Tus Stucco yog teeb tsa hauv qhov chaw. Kev daws teeb meem uas koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tawm tsam.
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntsiab loj ntawm decor yog txuas rau phab ntsa nrog kev pab ntawm tus kheej-npoo screws. Cov pob qij txha ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke yog sau npe nrog gypsum muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Ua tiav cov haujlwm ua haujlwm
Moulding cov khoom ua los ntawm plaster muaj cov npoo dawb, uas tsis tas li ua kom haum rau sab hauv. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau pleev xim. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm tib cov xim uas tau siv rau phab ntsa. Lawv tuaj yeem yog acrylic lossis dej raws li.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Cov ntaub thaiv me me hnub-hmo ntuj: Cov lus pom zoo thiab cov lus qhia
Ua ntej thov cov xim, saum npoo ntawm daim duab stucco yuav tsum yog. Cov xim yuav tsum tau thov nrog txhuam nrog cov pawg ntev. Nws yuav tsis tso cai rau koj tawm ntawm cov chaw nyob hauv thaj chaw.
Yog tias qhov no yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv tsim qauv tsim qauv, cov stucco ntawm phab ntsa yuav tau dai kom zoo nkauj. Nws tuaj yeem yog tus muaj peev xwm los npog nrog gilding, tsim cov scuffs lossis lwm yam cuam tshuam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev qog ntawm ntau yam textures, xws li marble lossis lwm lub pob zeb ntuj.
Moulding cov nuj nqis thiab ornaments tsim los ntawm lawv tus kheej txhais tes yuav yog ib qho tshwj xeeb thiab qub ntawm lub décor. Nrog kev pab ntawm gypsum koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab tag nrho ntawm phab ntsa. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem qhia koj qhov kev npau suav thiab tsim cov duab stucco lossis daim duab tshwj xeeb. Stucco nyob rau sab hauv chav tsev yuav muab nws ua tiav thiab zoo nkauj pom.
Cov ntsiab moulding yuav tuaj yeem tsim nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Qhov no yuav xav tau qee lub sijhawm thiab cov nqi khoom siv me. Tab sis qhov tshwm sim yuav tshaj qhov kev cia siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov stucco, tsim los ntawm nws tus kheej kos duab, yuav yog ib qho kev ua kom zoo nkauj uas tsis muaj leej twg muaj.